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what is the relaxation response technique

by Dr. Kevin Cummings IV Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The relaxation response is the opposite of the stress response. It's a state of profound rest that can be elicited in many ways. With regular practice, you create a well of calm to dip into as the need arises. Following are six relaxation techniques that can help you evoke the relaxation response and reduce stress. 1. Breath focus.

Everyday meditation
Eliciting the relaxation response is simple, he explained: Once or twice a day for 10 to 20 minutes, sit in a relaxed position, eyes closed, and repeat a word or sound as you breathe. Some people use such words as "love" or "peace." Others say traditional prayers.

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How to induce the relaxation response?

Inducing the Relaxation Response . In times of stress, the relaxation response of the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) can be induced through breathing exercises and other mindfulness techniques that relax your body and/or your mind.   (If you can relax both simultaneously, that's even better.)

How to trigger the relaxation response?

Relaxation is a hard-wired physiological response which means that there are many ways to trigger this state of being; just as there are many ways to trigger stress in our lives. To activate the relaxation response all we really need is: 10 to 20 minutes where we can sit in a comfortable position. Quiet or silence.

What are the basic elements of the relaxation response?

What are the four steps in the relaxation response technique?

  1. Sit quietly in a comfortable position.
  2. Close your eyes.
  3. Deeply relax all your muscles, beginning at your feet and progressing up to your face.
  4. Breathe easily and naturally through your nose, becoming mindful of each breath as you do.

How can the relaxation response be achieved?

The relaxation response is the opposite of the body's "fight-or-flight" response to stress, and can be achieved by centering practices like yoga, prayer, meditation and deep breathing exercises. Advertisement.

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What does the relaxation response do?

The relaxation response may help people to counteract the toxic effects of chronic stress by slowing breathing rate, relaxing muscles, and reducing blood pressure.

What are the four steps in the relaxation response technique?

The four basic components for eliciting the Relaxation Response are: a quiet environment, a mental device (known as a mantra" in most forms of meditation), a passive attitude, and a comfortable position. Benson addresses several important issues in his writings.

What are the two main techniques of relaxation response?

Self-Hypnosis: In self-hypnosis programs, people learn to produce the relaxation response when prompted by a phrase or nonverbal cue (called a “suggestion”) of their own. Breathing Exercises: For breathing exercises, you might focus on taking slow, deep breaths—also called diaphragmatic breathing.

What is an example of a relaxation technique?

Other relaxation techniques may include: Deep breathing. Massage. Meditation.

What is the most effective relaxation technique?

1. Breath focus. In this simple, powerful technique, you take long, slow, deep breaths (also known as abdominal or belly breathing). As you breathe, you gently disengage your mind from distracting thoughts and sensations.

What are 3 activities that will activate the relaxation response?

Finding the best relaxation technique for you You can do this by practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, rhythmic exercise, yoga, or tai chi.

Which is an example of relaxation response to stress?

Meditation. Meditation is a powerhouse of a stress reliever because it works well for calming the body and mind, and helps you to build resilience over time.

What are the three common elements of relaxation techniques?

While there are many relaxation techniques being practiced today, we at ELEOS believe diaphragmatic breathing, body scanning and progressive muscle relaxation are three sure-fire relaxation techniques that you can start learning today.

What is the best relaxation techniques for anxiety?

1. Relax by breathingSit in a quiet and comfortable place. Put one of your hands on your chest and the other on your stomach. ... Take a slow and regular breath in through your nose. ... Breathe out through your mouth slowly.Repeat this process at least 10 times or until you begin to feel your anxiety lessen.

What type of therapy uses relaxation techniques?

This article discusses a group of stress-reduction techniques often called relaxation therapies . In addition to these methods, yoga , Tai Chi , hypnosis , massage , and biofeedback can also help induce a relaxed state.

Why is relaxation techniques good for anxiety?

Relaxation skills address anxiety from the standpoint of the body by reducing muscle tension, slowing down breathing, and calming the mind. Relaxation skills can be structured; examples are slow diaphragmatic breathing, meditation, and yoga.

What are the 4 phases of muscle contraction and relaxation?

Depolarisation and calcium ion release. Actin and myosin cross-bridge formation. Sliding mechanism of actin and myosin filaments. Sarcomere shortening (muscle contraction)

What is the 4/stage stress process?

The alarm phase described by Selye consists of four phases: threat, organization, fight and flight, and recovery/shock. These are related to the four grades of fear: anxiety, fear, panic, and horror.

What are 4 relaxation techniques that help you prepare for sleep?

Why Do We Fall Asleep?Breathing. Deep, slow, self-aware breathing is an ancient and powerful way to clear the body of stress and tension, and a great way to relax as part of a nightly transition to sleep. ... Guided imagery. ... Progressive relaxation.

What are the stages of relaxation?

Page 1The Five Stages of. Relaxation/Meditation.1Stillness.Select a posture for relaxation or meditation. ... 2Diaphragmatic Breathing.Feel the flow of your breathing. ... 3Systematic Relaxation.Use one of the systematic relaxation methods to release tensions. ... 4Breath Awareness.More items...

The Benefits of Relaxation Techniques

When faced with numerous responsibilities and tasks or the demands of an illness, relaxation techniques may not be a priority in your life. But tha...

Types of Relaxation Techniques

Health professionals such as complementary health practitioners, doctors and psychotherapists can teach various relaxation techniques. But if you p...

Relaxation Techniques Take Practice

As you learn relaxation techniques, you can become more aware of muscle tension and other physical sensations of stress. Once you know what the str...

What happens during relaxation?

During the relaxation response, the body moves toward a state of physiological relaxation, where blood pressure, heart rate, digestive functioning, and hormonal levels return to normal levels. 2 

How to relax the parasympathetic nervous system?

In times of stress, the relaxation response of the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) can be induced through breathing exercises and other mindfulness techniques that relax your body and/or your mind. 5  (If you can relax both simultaneously, that's even better.)

How to calm the body during stress?

Stress relief breathing can be highly effective in calming the body as well, as it helps stimulate the vagus nerve which is essential for PNS regulation. 7  Breathing exercises are highly recommended because they can work to calm the body at any time and place, even in the middle of stressful situations that are ongoing.

Why is meditation a good stress reliever?

Meditation is a powerhouse of a stress reliever because it works well for calming the body and mind, and helps you to build resilience over time. 6  Some people find it difficult to get the hang of meditation at first, but trying different meditation techniques and maintaining realistic expectations can prove helpful.

What is progressive muscle relaxation?

These exercises involve tensing and relaxing different groups of muscles in your body until it becomes more natural to find and remain in a state of physical relaxation.

What is the opposite of the fight or flight response?

The counterpart to the fight-or-flight response, the relaxation response, occurs when the body is no longer in perceived danger, and the autonomic nervous system functioning returns to normal. 1  Simply put, the relaxation response is the opposite of your body's stress response—your "off switch" to your body's tendency toward fight-or-flight.

What is relaxation technique?

Relaxation isn't only about peace of mind or enjoying a hobby. Relaxation is a process that decreases the effects of stress on your mind and body. Relaxation techniques can help you cope with everyday stress and with stress related to various health problems, such as heart disease and pain. Whether your stress is spiraling out ...

What are the different types of relaxation techniques?

Types of relaxation techniques include: Autogenic relaxation. Autogenic means something that comes from within you. In this relaxation technique, you use both visual imagery and body awareness to reduce stress. You repeat words or suggestions in your mind that may help you relax and reduce muscle tension.

What is progressive muscle relaxation?

Progressive muscle relaxation. In this relaxation technique, you focus on slowly tensing and then relaxing each muscle group. This can help you focus on the difference between muscle tension and relaxation. You can become more aware of physical sensations.

How to relax muscles in your toes?

In one method of progressive muscle relaxation, you start by tensing and relaxing the muscles in your toes and progressively working your way up to your neck and head. You can also start with your head and neck and work down to your toes.

How to become more aware of stress?

Relaxation techniques take practice. As you learn relaxation techniques , you can become more aware of muscle tension and other physical sensations of stress. Once you know what the stress response feels like, you can make a conscious effort to practice a relaxation technique the moment you start to feel stress symptoms.

What to do if you have no stress?

Also, bear in mind that some people, especially those with serious psychological issues and a history of abuse, may experience feelings of emotional discomfort during some relaxation techniques.

How to reduce stress?

Relaxation techniques: Try these steps to reduce stress. Relaxation techniques can reduce stress symptoms and help you enjoy a better quality of life, especially if you have an illness. Explore relaxation techniques you can do by yourself. By Mayo Clinic Staff.

Why is relaxation response important?

Learning the Relaxation Response is a great skill that can help us to be better equipped to deal with life’s unexpected stressors, heal ourselves, and achieve better health.

How to relax yourself?

True relaxation can also be achieved by removing yourself from everyday thought and by choosing a word, sound, phrase, prayer, or by focusing on your breathing. The relaxation response uses a mental cue such as the word om or really any soothing word or sound that has no meaning or association in order to keep the individual focused. The goal is to avoid the stimulation of unnecessary thoughts.

What is relaxation response?

The relaxation response is a mentally active process best done when you’re awake, and strengthened by practice. Simply laying on the couch, reading, or watching TV—while possibly relaxing—aren’t going to produce the physical and psychological benefits of the relaxation response.

How to counteract stress?

No one can avoid all stress, but you can counteract it by learning how to produce the relaxation response, a state of deep rest that is the polar opposite of the stress response. The relaxation response puts the brakes on stress and brings your body and mind back into a state of equilibrium. The goal is to be both physically relaxed and mentally alert at the same time.

What are some ways to reduce stress?

Those whose stress-busting benefits have been widely studied include deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, meditation, visualization, rhythmic exercise, yoga, and tai chi.

Who developed the relaxation response?

One way is to invoke the "relaxation response," through a technique first developed in the 1970s at Harvard Medical School by cardiologist Dr. Herbert Benson, editor of the Harvard Medical School Special Health Report Stress Management: Approaches for preventing and reducing stress.

How to evoke relaxation?

Following are six relaxation techniques that can help you evoke the relaxation response and reduce stress. 1. Breath focus.

How to focus on your body?

1. Breath focus. In this simple, powerful technique, you take long, slow, deep breaths (also known as abdominal or belly breathing). As you breathe, you gently disengage your mind from distracting thoughts and sensations. Breath focus can be especially helpful for people with eating disorders to help them focus on their bodies in a more positive way. However, this technique may not be appropriate for those with health problems that make breathing difficult, such as respiratory ailments or heart failure.

Why is breathing focus important?

Breath focus can be especially helpful for people with eating disorders to help them focus on their bodies in a more positive way. However, this technique may not be appropriate for those with health problems that make breathing difficult, such as respiratory ailments or heart failure. 2. Body scan.

What is the stress response?

This so-called "stress response" is a normal reaction to threatening situations, honed in our prehistory to help us survive threats like an animal attack or a flood.

What are some good meditations for anxiety?

Research suggests it may be helpful for people with anxiety, depression, and pain. 5. Yoga, tai chi, and qigong. These three ancient arts combine rhythmic breathing with a series of postures or flowing movements.

What is the practice of sitting comfortably?

Mindfulness meditation . This practice involves sitting comfortably, focusing on your breathing, and bringing your mind's attention to the present moment without drifting into concerns about the past or the future. This form of meditation has enjoyed increasing popularity in recent years.

What is relaxation response?

As its name implies, the relaxation response is meant to counter the stress (or “fight or flight”) response. First described by Dr. Walter B. Cannon at Harvard Medical School in the 1920s, the fight-or-flight response evolved as a survival mechanism. When we encounter a life-threatening situation, a surge of stress hormones prepares us to fight ...

How does relaxation help with stress?

The relaxation response may help people to counteract the toxic effects of chronic stress by slowing breathing rate, relaxing muscles, and reducing blood pressure.

Why is meditation important?

Many people also use meditation to improve their health conditions. Since meditation can aid in relaxation, it can reduce stress and lower blood pressure. Meditating is a good way to forgo the tension of a bad day. It keeps the mind healthy, and a healthy mind helps lead to a healthier body.

How to reduce stress in yoga?

THE SEATED TWIST. Still sitting twist to the right with an exhalation, hold for 30 seconds, then twist to the left for 30 seconds. Repeat three times to each side, each time holding for 30 seconds.

Is relaxation response worth trying?

Given the times we live in, the relaxation response may be worth trying. If nothing else, it’s easy to do, free, and you have little to lose in trying it out.

Who is the originator of relaxation?

Dr. Herb Benson, originator of the relaxation response, advises that people practice it on a regular basis. The sad reality of life is that we encounter situations provoking a “fight or flight” response all the time — and so we need to constantly elicit the relaxation response. Dr. Benson recommends doing “mini-relaxation” responses throughout the day.

Does meditation help with depression?

Meditation does help and not just with anxiety or depression. It just calms down my whole body I just feel healthier after even 10 minutes of meditation.#N#The only difficulty is, who has the time to stop and breathe…

What are some relaxation techniques?

There are a variety of relaxation therapy techniques and relaxation exercises that can help induce the relaxation response. Some of the most effective are muscle relaxation techniques such as PMR Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques and Autogenic Techniques. Different techniques are used for different types of clients ...

Who discovered the relaxation response?

Herbert Benson who pioneered research on the “Relaxation Response” states “The relaxation response is a physical state of deep rest that changes the physical and emotional responses to stress…and the opposite of the fight or flight response.”. Herbert Benson www.relaxationresponse.org. The relaxation response is in fact a natural innate response ...

What is the stress response?

The Stress Response is our innate survival response, the fight, flight or freeze response to stress, originally our response to life-threatening or life-challenging situations. Today the stress response is stimulated by many every day events and thoughts. The relaxation response helps move the body away from the stress or anxiety response.

Why is it important to be a relaxation teacher?

So when a Relaxation Therapist, Relaxation Teacher is helping a client relax, manage their stress, it is important that they use the correct language, ...

How does PMR help with insomnia?

PMR is one of the most common ways to help eliminate insomnia. Muscle relaxation techniques are often at the foundation of any relaxation therapist’s or relaxation coach’s toolbox.

What is the relaxation response?

The response is defined as your personal ability to encourage your body to release chemicals and brain signals that make your muscles and organs slow down and increase blood flow to the brain.

Why is relaxation important in the fight or flight response?

According to Dr. Benson, using the Relaxation Response is beneficial, as it counteracts the physiological effects of stress and the fight or flight response. The fight-or-flight stress response occurs naturally when we perceive that we are under excessive pressure, and it is designed to protect us from bodily harm.

How to counteract stress response?

Practicing just once or twice daily can be enough to counteract the stress response and bring about deep relaxation and inner peace. Following is the Relaxation Response technique taken directly from Dr. Herbert Benson's book, The Relaxation Response. Steps to Elicit the Relaxation Response. Sit quietly in a comfortable position.

How to elicit relaxation?

There are many methods to elicit the Relaxation Response including visualization, progressive muscle relaxation, energy healing, acupuncture, massage, breathing techniques, prayer, meditation, tai chi, qi gong, and yoga. True relaxation can also be achieved by removing yourself from everyday thought and by choosing a word, sound, phrase, prayer, or by focusing on your breathing.

How to breathe in and out?

Breathe through your nose. Become aware of your breathing. As you breathe out, say the word "one"* silently to yourself. For example, breathe in, and then out, and say "one"*, in and out, and repeat "one."*. Breathe easily and naturally.

How to achieve a deep level of relaxation?

Do not worry about whether you are successful in achieving a deep level of relaxation. Maintain a passive attitude and permit relaxation to occur at its own pace. When distracting thoughts occur, try to ignore them by not dwelling upon them and return to repeating "one."*

Is the fight or flight response harmful?

The fight-or-flight response can become harmful when elicited frequently. When high levels of stress hormones are secreted often, they can contribute to a number of stress-related medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease, GI diseases, adrenal fatigue, and more.

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