Full Answer
What is the meaning of Phaethon?
Phaethon ( / ˈfeɪ.əθən /; Ancient Greek: Φαέθων, romanized : Phaéthōn, pronounced [pʰa.é.tʰɔːn] ), also spelled as Phaëthon, was the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the sun god Helios in Greek mythology.
What is the fall of Phaethon?
The fall of Phaethon, Johann Liss, early 17th century. Phaethon (/ˈfeɪ.əθən/; Ancient Greek: Φαέθων, Phaéthōn, pronounced [pʰa.é.tʰɔːn]) was the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the solar deity Helios in Greek mythology.
Is Phaethon the son of Clymenus?
Phaethon was said to be the son of the Oceanid Clymene and the sun god Helios. [5] [6] Alternatively, less common genealogies make him a son of Clymenus by Oceanid Merope, [7] of Helios and Rhodos (thus a full brother of the Heliadae) [8] or of Helios and Prote. [9]
Is Phaethon the son of Helios and Rhodos?
Alternatively, less common genealogies make him a son of Clymenus by Oceanid Merope, of Helios and Rhodos (thus a full brother of the Heliadae) or of Helios and Prote. Phaethon, challenged by Epaphus and his playmates, sought assurance from his mother that his father was the sun god Helios.
What is another name for Phaethon?
Phaethon, (Greek: “Shining” or “Radiant”) in Greek mythology, the son of Helios, the sun god, and a woman or nymph variously identified as Clymene, Prote, or Rhode.
Who is Phaethon in Roman mythology?
PHETON. PHETON. Phaeton was the son of Helios, the Sun god, in Greek mythology; in Roman mythology his father was Phoebus. The Sun god promised Phaeton that he would grant whatever he asked, and he requested to be allowed to drive the Sun's chariot for one day.
Where did Phaeton get its name from?
Looking for his father According to the Greek Mythology, Phaethon, whose name means "shining", was the son of the Sun-God Helios and a mortal woman, Clymene. However, he was living only with his mother as his father had a difficult task to perform.
What is Phaethon known for?
Eratosthenes claim that it is called Phaethon, from the son of Sol. Many have written about him--how he foolishly drove his father's chariot and set fire to the earth. Because of this he was struck with a thunderbolt by Jove [Zeus], and fell into the river Eridanus, and was conveyed by Sol to the constellations."
What is the symbol of Phaethon?
Symbol and animal symbol The sun symbolizes Phaethon being the son of Helios, the sun god. The horses represent the horses that controlled the chariot that Phaeton got to ride with.
What does Phaethon look like?
In the end, after many complaints, from the stars in the sky to the earth itself, Zeus strikes Phaethon with one of his lightning bolts, killing him instantly. His dead body falls into the river Eridanus, and his sisters the Heliades are turned to black poplar trees as they mourn him....PhaethonConsortCycnus (lover)4 more rows
What Phaeton means?
Definition of phaeton 1 : any of various light four-wheeled horse-drawn vehicles. 2 : touring car.
Is Phaeton Apollo's brother?
Who was Phaethon? Phaethon was a name given to different figures in Greek mythology, but the best known was the son of the Oceanid nymph Clymene and either the god Apollo or Helios. both of those gods were associated with the sun.
What was Phaethon weakness?
“Asteroids like Phaethon have very weak gravity, so it doesn't take a lot of force to kick debris from the surface or dislodge rock from a fracture,” said Björn Davidsson, a scientist at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California and a co-author of the study.
Is Phaethon a demigod?
Phaethon was the demigod son of Helios, the Titan of the Sun, and the Oceanid Clymene and the younger brother of the seven Heliades.
What is the lesson of Phaethon?
The story of Phaethon teaches us how being careless and foolish can lead to big mistakes. I also believe the moral lesson in the story is to not get drawn into hubris. It has warned us to not make the same mistakes and to make wiser decisions. Phaethon is the best greek myth to learn from.
Is Phaethon stubborn?
Phaethon was very stubborn. He longed for the glory of having driven the sun-chariot for a day, and with this desire strong in his heart, he forgot to respect the wishes of an older and wiser person.
Is Phaeton Apollo's brother?
Who was Phaethon? Phaethon was a name given to different figures in Greek mythology, but the best known was the son of the Oceanid nymph Clymene and either the god Apollo or Helios. both of those gods were associated with the sun.
Who are the characters in the story Phaethon?
Characters in PhaetonPhaeton. Whatever you think of him, you have to give it to Phaeton for having big ambitions. ... Helios. Phaeton's Dad, Helios, is the Titan god of the sun. ... Clymene. We don't see too much of Phaeton's mom in this tale, but she seems like a cool lady to us. ... The Heliades.
What is the lesson of Phaethon?
The story of Phaethon teaches us how being careless and foolish can lead to big mistakes. I also believe the moral lesson in the story is to not get drawn into hubris. It has warned us to not make the same mistakes and to make wiser decisions. Phaethon is the best greek myth to learn from.
What is the theme of Phaethon?
The two stories' main characters, Phaethon and Daedalus and Icarus share the same moral theme of a prideful disregard from those elder and wiser can quickly lead to disastrous consequences,existing thanks to these literary elements.
What is the planet Phaethon named after?
The hypothetical planet was named for Phaethon, the son of the sun god Helios in Greek mythology, who attempted to drive his father's solar chariot for a day with disastrous results and was ultimately destroyed by Zeus. However, his name was used historically for Jupiter itself as well.
What is the name of the book that explains the myth of Phaethon?
In 1927, Franz Xaver Kugler wrote a short book titled Sibyllinischer Sternkampf und Phaëthon in naturgeschichtlicher Beleuchtung (The Sybilline Battle of the Stars and Phaeton Seen as Natural History). The central idea in Kugler's book is that the myth of Phaethon was based on a real event: Making use of ancient sources, Kugler argued that Phaeton had been a very bright celestial object that appeared around 1500 BC which fell to Earth not long afterwards as a shower of large meteorites, causing catastrophic fires and floods in Africa and elsewhere.
Why did Phaeton explode?
In his "Exploded Planet Hypothesis 2000", he lists possible reasons for its explosion: a runaway nuclear reaction of uranium in its core, a change of state as the planet cooled down creating a density phase change, or through continual absorption of heat in the core from gravitons. Van Flandern even suggested that Mars itself may have been a moon of Planet V, due to its craters hinting to exposure to meteorite storms and its relatively low density compared to the other inner planets.
How was Phaeton destroyed?
it was shattered by some internal catastrophe. In 1953, Soviet Russian astronomer I. I. Putilin suggested that Phaeton was destroyed due to centrifugal forces, giving it a diameter of approximately 6,880 kilometers and a rotational speed of 2.6 hours.
What is the name of the planet that was the Phaeton?
Phaeton (hypothetical planet) For other uses, see Phaeton. Phaeton (alternatively Phaethon or Phaëton) ( / ˈfeɪ.əθən /; Ancient Greek: Φαέθων, romanized : Phaéthōn, pronounced [pʰa.é.tʰɔːn]) was the hypothetical planet hypothesized by the Titius–Bode law to have existed between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, the destruction ...
What is the name of the planet in the solar system?
Phaeton in literature. Further information: Fictional planets of the Solar System § Phaëton. Several works of fiction feature a supposed planet (sometimes named Phaeton) existing in the past between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, which somehow became the Solar System's asteroid belt.
Why is Krypton named Krypton?
Ovenden suggested that the planet be named " Krypton " after the destroyed native world of Superman, as well as believing it to have been a gas giant roughly eighty-five to ninety Earth masses in mass and nearly the size of Saturn. Today, the Phaeton hypothesis has been superseded by the accretion model.
What did Phaethon ask his father to do?
Phaethon asked to be allowed to drive the chariot of the sun through the heavens for a single day. Helios, bound by his oath, had to let him make the attempt.
What did Zeus do to Phaethon?
To prevent further damage, Zeus hurled a thunderbolt at Phaethon, who fell to the earth at the mouth of the Eridanus, a river later identified as the Po.
Overview
Other hypotheses
Some scientists and non-scientists continue to advocate for the existence and destruction of a Phaeton-like planet.
Zecharia Sitchin suggested that the goddess known to the Sumerians as Tiamat in fact relates to a planet that was destroyed by a rogue planet known as Nibiru, creating both Earth and the asteroid belt. His work is widely regarded as pseudoscience.
Phaeton hypothesis
According to the hypothesized Titius–Bode law, a planet was believed to exist between Mars and Jupiter. After learning of the regular sequence discovered by the German astronomer and mathematician J.D. Titius (1729–1796), astronomer Johann E. Bode urged a search for the fifth planet corresponding to a gap in the sequence. (1) Ceres, the largest asteroid in the asteroid belt (now c…
Phaeton in literature
Several works of fiction feature a supposed planet (sometimes named Phaeton or Maldek) existing in the past between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, which somehow became the Solar System's asteroid belt.
See also
• Asteroid belt
• Disrupted planet
• Fifth planet
• Giant-impact hypothesis
• History of Solar System formation and evolution hypotheses
Sources
1. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Phaëthon" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 342.
2. ^ Cicero, De Natura Deorum.
3. ^ Radlof, Johann Gottlieb (1823). Zertrümmerung der großen Planeten Hesperus und Phaeton, und darauf folgenden Zerstörungen und Ueberflutung auf der Erde. Berlin: G. Reimer. p. 59.
External links
• J. Timothy Unruh, "Phaeton, The Lost Planet: An Ancient World that Perished," Planetary Papers, No. 6 – a condensed version of Unruh's book
• Kevin O'Flynn, " Asteroid Could End World Monday," Asteroid News, December 16, 2000