
What is the setting of a Christmas Memory by Alice Walker?
“A Christmas Memory” is set in the rural South during the early 1930s. This can be deduced from the fact that the story first appeared in 1956, and the narrator tells us it took place during the winter “more than twenty years ago.”
What is the genre of a Christmas Memory?
A Christmas Memory. The largely autobiographical story, which takes place in the 1930s, describes a period in the lives of the seven-year-old narrator and an elderly woman who is his distant cousin and best friend. The evocative narrative focuses on country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season,...
Who was the narrator of a Christmas Memory?
“A Christmas Memory” was adapted for television in 1967 with Geraldine Page and Donnie Melvin; Truman Capote was the narrator. It is available on video under such titles as ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory or Truman Capote’s “A Christmas Memory”; the latter version was also released by Allied Artists in 1969 as part of Truman Capote’s Trilogy.
Why did Truman Capote write a Christmas Memory?
Capote said he liked “A Christmas Memory” because of the truth in it, but the story is actually an idealized and embellished portrait of his childhood and of his elderly cousin, Sook, who provided much of the warmth and companionship he knew as a youngster.

What is the plot of A Christmas Memory?
Seven year old Buddy experiences the best of country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season. Based on the story by Truman Capote. Seven year old Buddy experiences the best of country life, friendship, and the joy of giving during the Christmas season.
When did A Christmas Memory take place?
1930sThe largely autobiographical story, which takes place in the 1930s, describes a period in the lives of the seven-year-old narrator and an elderly woman who is his distant cousin and best friend.
What is the theme of Christmas memory?
The theme of "A Christmas Memory" is the central idea or insight about life that the story reveals. The theme of "A Christmas Memory" is you need a friend. The whole story is based off of them working together to make fruitcakes and preparing for Christmas.
What is the conflict in A Christmas Memory?
Answer and Explanation: In "A Christmas Memory," the man vs. society conflict involves Buddy and his friend's interactions with the relatives with whom they share a home.
What is the rising action of A Christmas Memory?
Rising action: They get the ingredients for the fruitcake including the whiskey. Climax: Buddy and his cousin are caught drinking whiskey and are punished by the elders. Resolution: They open their and eat a good meal.
Where does Truman Capote's A Christmas Memory take place?
Alabama“A Christmas Memory,” Truman Capote's story about his Alabama childhood with an eccentric elderly cousin, has been one of the nation's most beloved tales in the holiday canon for more than half a century.
What could be the significance of setting the story's events during Christmas?
⇒The importance of setting the events during Christmas is that the ironmaster and his daughter show charity to the peddler. Let's learn more in detail: Christmas is the time of forgiveness, celebrations, and to ammend one's way.
What happens at the end of A Christmas Memory?
Eventually, Buddy got the news that Sook herself had died, but the letter just confirmed what Buddy already knew. The story ends as Buddy walks across the campus of his military school one December, searching the skies for a pair of kites.
What does the kite symbolize in A Christmas Memory?
Kites represent the relationship Buddy had with his cousin. What does Buddy's friend discover after flying her kite on their last Christmas together? She discovers that she could leave the world this day with today in her eyes.
Why is the buggy significant to the narrator?
What is the significance of the buggy in the story? It reminds Buddy's cousin of the little baby who died earlier in the story. It provides a way of gathering items which are too heavy to carry. Buddy and his cousin stole it from a neighbor and try to keep it hidden.
Where was A Christmas Memory filmed?
The play turned out to be a flop and ran for only ten performances, closing just three days before shooting commenced in Snowdoun, Alabama. The play "The Great Indoors" opened on Broadway Tuesday 2/1/1966 and closed Saturday 2/5/1966, so 'A Christmas Memory' began filming Tuesday 2/8/1966.
What do you know about Buddy in A Christmas Memory?
Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is referred to as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend." (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.)
When did Truman Capote write A Christmas Memory?
1956Capote, the author of "Breakfast at Tiffany's" and "In Cold Blood" among other bestsellers, wrote two semi-autobiographical stories set in Alabama: "A Christmas Memory" (1956) and "The Thanksgiving Visitor" (1967), both of which debuted in magazines but were later published as standalone books and made into films and ...
Is Truman Capote's A Christmas Memory a true story?
Capote's 1965 autobiographical work describes his childhood memories of the real-life Sook, a distant relative who was 'the only stable person' in his life.
Where was A Christmas Memory filmed?
The play turned out to be a flop and ran for only ten performances, closing just three days before shooting commenced in Snowdoun, Alabama. The play "The Great Indoors" opened on Broadway Tuesday 2/1/1966 and closed Saturday 2/5/1966, so 'A Christmas Memory' began filming Tuesday 2/8/1966.
How many times does Truman visit after going away?
He kept his promise to return by coming back to the Little White House for 11 presidential working vacations and five post presidential trips after he left office. Truman claimed Key West was his second favorite place on earth, only surpassed by his hometown of Independence, Missouri.
What is the story of Buddy in Christmas?
Throughout “A Christmas Memory” the narrator refers to himself only in the first person (I, me, myself), but his friend calls him Buddy “in memory of a boy who was formerly her best friend” and who had died when she was a child. Truman Capote said that Buddy is based on himself; as a boy, Capote indeed lived with an elderly, somewhat eccentric cousin in a country house full of relatives. At the time the story takes place Buddy is seven years old, and his age influences the way he perceives the events going on around him. Despite his youth, he proves perceptive. Buddy understands that even though his friend is in her sixties, “She is still a child.” He lives with relatives in “a spreading old house in a country town,” but he and his cousin manage to remain somewhat separate from them. “We are not, on the whole, too much aware of them. We are each other’s best friend,” he says. By recognizing this, Buddy reveals his compassion for society’s outsiders, as his cousin is considered. Every Saturday she gives him a dime and he goes to the movies, which influences his decision to be a tap dancer when he grows up. Because his friend never goes to movies, Buddy tells her about them, thus honing his storytelling skills. Later, when he recounts that he has been sent to military school, the sensitive narrator breaks the nostalgic mood of the story and provides its bittersweet resolution: “home is where my friend is, and there I never go.”
Why is Truman Capote's story important?
William Nance sees the story in The Worlds of Truman Capote as important for understanding Capote’s work because of the character of Buddy’s elderly friend. “Asexual admiration of a childlike dreamer heroine is the usual attitude of the Capote narrator,” Nance explains, linking Buddy’s friend to Dolly Talbo in The Grass Harp and Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffany’s. Nance further notes that in “A Christmas Memory” Capote displays his typical “hostility toward those outside the magic circle,” the magic circle being the closed environment manufactured by those who are alienated in some way from society.
What is Truman Capote's personal favorite?
This story, which he called his personal favorite, is an idealized recollection of one of the few relatively secure periods of his unstable early childhood.
How do children pass into adulthood?
“A Christmas Memory” shows how children pass into adulthood not only by growing older, but also by learning the ways of the world. Two conflicting worldviews confront Buddy in the story, and it is his ability to synthesize the two that leads to his increased wisdom. His friend’s childlike qualities exemplify her refusal to leave childhood and assume an adult role. The narrator states: “She is still a child.” Though seven-year-old Buddy respects this quality, it is the basis for her ostracism from the rest of the family, who treat her as a subordinate. Her inability or refusal to properly distinguish between what is socially acceptable behavior and what is not is demonstrated in her allowing Buddy to become drunk on the leftover whiskey. She does understand that society might have good reason for refusing to allow children to drink alcohol. Told in flashback, the narrator relates the bittersweet nature of coming of age. Once removed from his best friend and sent to military school, he states that “Home is where my friend is, and there I never go.” He recognizes the symbolic innocence of his younger days when he “ [expects] to see, rather like hearts, a lost pair of kites hurrying toward heaven.”
What is the setting of the story "Imagine a morning in late November"?
The scene is a kitchen of a rambling house in a small rural town in the 1930s. An elderly woman stands at the kitchen window and proclaims that “it’s fruitcake weather!”.
When did Truman Capote interview?
A compilation of interviews with Truman Capote spanning 1948 to 1980. Provides insight into what Capote thought about the craft of writing and his childhood in the South.
How does the narrator's memory play a role in the story?
From the beginning of the story, the narrator’s memory is linked to the act of storytelling and creativity. “Imagine a morning in late November. A coming of winter morning more than twenty years ago.” Though the narrator sets the scene, he depends on the reader’s own experiences to bring it into focus so he can tell the story. This technique plays upon the questionable nature of memory, in which personal experience is combined with images from other stories, books, and pictures to form a mind’s-eye view. Thus, the veracity, or truthfulness, of memory is cast into doubt.
What is a Christmas memory?
A Christmas Memory. "A Christmas Memory" is a short story by Truman Capote. Originally published in Mademoiselle magazine in December 1956, it was reprinted in The Selected Writings of Truman Capote in 1963. It was issued in a stand-alone hardcover edition by Random House in 1966, and it has been published in many editions and anthologies since.
What are the gifts that Buddy and Queenie get?
Buddy is extremely disappointed, having received the rather dismal gifts of old hand-me-downs and a subscription to a religious magazine. His friend has gotten the somewhat better gifts of oranges and hand-knitted scarves. Queenie gets a bone, as she does every year.
What is the name of the movie that Geraldine Page plays in?
The production also won the coveted Peabody Award. This production is available on video under such titles as ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory or Truman Capote's "A Christmas Memory". This version starring Geraldine Page was also released in cinemas by Allied Artists in 1969 as part of Truman Capote's Trilogy.
What is Buddy's cousin's dog's name?
Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric and childlike, live in a house with other relatives—who are authoritarian and stern—and have a dog named Queenie . The family is very poor, but Buddy looks forward to Christmas every year nevertheless, and he and his elderly cousin save their pennies for this occasion.
How old is Buddy in Christmas memory?
Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is referred to as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend.". (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.) Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric ...
Why is Buddy's cousin not able to last?
The following year, the boy is sent to military school. Although Buddy and his friend keep up a constant correspondence, this is unable to last because his elderly cousin suffers more and more the ravages of old age, and slips into dementia.
What does the elderly cousin think of heaven?
The elderly cousin thinks of this as heaven, and says that God and heaven must be like this. It is their last Christmas together. The following year, the boy is sent to military school.

Author Biography
Plot Summary
Characters
- Buddy
Throughout “A Christmas Memory” the narrator refers to himself only in the first person (I, me, myself), but his friend calls him Buddy “in memory of a boy who was formerly her best friend” and whohad died when she was a child. Truman Capote said that Buddy is based on himself; as a bo… - Mr. Haha Jones
Described as a “giant with razor scars across his cheeks,” Haha Jones is proprietor of a “sinful” fish-fry and dancing cafe. The name “Haha” is ironic, because he is purportedly a gloomy man who never smiles. Buddy and his friend purchase whiskey for their fruitcakes from Haha, and when h…
Themes
- “A Christmas Memory” is an evocation of an idealized early childhood, a memory clouded by the innocence of a seven-year-old. The narrator, who is now an adult, remembers making fruitcakes with his elderly cousin, an annual event which marked the coming of Christmas.
Style
- “A Christmas Memory” is a personal reminiscence which depends on first-person narration and the nostalgia of a rural Southern setting to evoke its mood. Its realism is supported by its straightforward, linear structure, while its use of lyrical language evokes the idea of a mythical past.
Historical Context
- Growing up in the Depression
Capote’s “A Christmas Memory” takes place in the South during the Depression. Though a larger historical framework is not apparent in the story, the traditions of the era are well represented by Buddy’s adventures with his cousin. Living in a house with many relatives was common in times … - An Intolerant Era
Less apparent in the writing of “A Christmas Memory” are the cultural attitudes that fostered what Thomas Dukes has called “the quintessential homosexual writing style” of the 1950s. In an era of considerable sexual repression, addressing homosexual themes overtly in literature was uncom…
Critical Overview
- “A Christmas Memory” was first published in Mademoiselle in 1956 and then reprinted in Selected Writings of Truman Capote in 1963, but it received little attention until it was reprinted as a gift-boxed set for Christmas in 1966. Reviews at the time were generally favorable, with a writer for Harper’s calling it “an enchanting little book destined . . . to become a classic.” Nancy McKenzie …
Criticism
- Trudy Ring
Trudy Ring is a frequent writer, editor, and reporter on literary subjects. In the following essay, she gives an overview of Capote’s “A Christmas Memory,” concentrating on the portrayal of the character of Buddy’s cousin. Truman Capote often drew on his Southern childhood in finding ma… - Compare & Contrast
1. 1930s: Schools and most other public facilities across the South are segregated by race. 1956: The University of Alabama expels its first black student in defiance of a federal court order; Southern congressmen issue a manifesto pledging to use “all lawful means” to defy desegregati…
Sources
- Hyman, Stanley Edgar. “Fruitcake at Tiffany’s,” in his Standards: A Chronicle of Books for Our Time,Horizon Press, 1966. McKenzie, Nancy. A review of “A Christmas Memory,” in The New York Times,November 17, 1966. Newquist, Roy. An interview with Truman Capote in Counterpoint,Rand McNally, 1964. A review of “A Christmas Memory,” in Harper’s Magazine,Vol. 233, December, 19…
Further Reading
- Clarke, Gerald. Capote: A Biography,Simon & Schuster, 1988. Inge, M. Thomas. Truman Capote: Conversations,University Press of Mississippi, 1987. Moates, Marianne M. “Truman Capote’s Southern Years,” in her A Bridge of Childhood,Holt, 1989, 240 p.
Overview
"A Christmas Memory" is a short story by Truman Capote. Originally published in Mademoiselle magazine in December 1956, it was reprinted in The Selected Writings of Truman Capote in 1963. It was issued in a stand-alone hardcover edition by Random House in 1966, and it has been published in many editions and anthologies since.
Plot
Narrated by an unnamed, seven-year-old boy who is referred to as "Buddy" by his older cousin, "A Christmas Memory" is about the narrator's relationship with his older, unnamed, female cousin, to whom he refers throughout the story only as "my friend." (In later adaptations, she is called Sook.) Buddy and his cousin, who is eccentric and childlike, live in a house with other relatives—who are authoritarian and stern—and have a dog named Queenie.
Adaptations and recordings
"A Christmas Memory" was adapted for television for ABC Stage 67 by Truman Capote and Eleanor Perry. The production starred Geraldine Page and Donnie Melvin, and Truman Capote was the narrator. Both the teleplay and the program's star, Geraldine Page, won Emmy Awards. The production also won a Peabody Award. This production is available on video under such titles as ABC Playhouse 67: A Christmas Memory or Truman Capote's "A Christmas Memory". This versio…
Sequels
Truman Capote further explored the lives of Buddy and Sook in his story "The Thanksgiving Visitor," which also was adapted for television. The 1967 television production of The Thanksgiving Visitor earned Geraldine Page a second Emmy Award. Capote's third short story about Buddy and Sook was "One Christmas", published in 1983, and televised in 1994.
See also
• List of Christmas films
External links
• "A Christmas Memory" readable online
• 50th Anniversary 2006 printing which includes audio CD read by Celeste Holm
• A Christmas Memory (1966) at the Internet Movie Database
• A Christmas Memory (1997) at the Internet Movie Database