by Velda Hayes
Published 3 years ago
Updated 2 years ago
The production, storage, and transport of oil and natural gas are a major global source of hydrocarbons into the atmosphere (4), and the southwestern states have some of the largest oil and natural gas reserves in the United States
the United States
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The natural sources of hydrocarbons include coal, petroleum, and natural gas.
What are hydrocarbons in the air?
What are hydrocarbons? The term 'hydrocarbons' is often used when discussing traffic pollution. This refers to a group of chemicals of which volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a subgroup.
Is hydrocarbons a source of air pollution?
Hydrocarbons can become a type of air pollution during the combustion of fuel sources, but the most common cause of hydrocarbon contamination is the spillage of crude oil or other industrial commodities.
Which air pollutants is a hydrocarbon?
Carbon Monoxide as a Pollutant The biggest source of CO is the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels.
Which is the most prominent hydrocarbon in air?
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Methane. It is the simplest hydrocarbon consisting of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms and the simplest hydrocarbon, is the most abundant hydrocarbon pollutant.
How does hydrocarbon affect air quality?
The incomplete combustion of these fuels can cause the hydrocarbons to react with nitrogen oxides (often produced from high temperatures and oxygen in excess of the amount needed to burn the fuel). Then when the resultant gases hit the sunlight, they form ground-level ozone aka smog.
Where are hydrocarbons found?
Hydrocarbons are naturally occurring chemical compounds that consist of hydrogen and carbon found in crude oil, natural gas, and coal. They have been manipulated by humans to be used as an energy source, such as gasoline and jet fuel.
How do you test for hydrocarbons in the air?
Oil Vapor and Solvent Testing Oil vapor testing is done for hydrocarbon compounds which have six or more atoms of carbon in their chemical structure. This method employs gas chromatography to detect compressed air contamination with oil vapor in the range of 0.001 mg/m3 to 10mg/m3.
What are 5 common hydrocarbons?
Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one C–C double bond, and Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain a C–C triple bond....Learning Objectives.Molecular FormulaCondensed Structural FormulaNameC3H8CH3CH2CH3propaneC4H10CH3CH2CH2CH3butaneC5H12CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3pentaneC6H14CH3(CH2)4CH3hexane6 more rows•Feb 13, 2021
What is hydrocarbon in environment?
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds consisting only of hydrogen and carbon atoms, found in fossil fuels like crude oil, natural gas and coal. They are grouped into five main families or homologous series (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, cycloalkanes, alkadiene).
How do you test for hydrocarbons in the air?
Oil Vapor and Solvent Testing Oil vapor testing is done for hydrocarbon compounds which have six or more atoms of carbon in their chemical structure. This method employs gas chromatography to detect compressed air contamination with oil vapor in the range of 0.001 mg/m3 to 10mg/m3.
What is the most common type of hydrocarbon?
Hydrocarbons are made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The most common is also the smallest, methane.
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