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what is the strophe and antistrophe in oedipus

by Jacklyn Carter Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The Chorus in Oedipus the King goes through a distinct character arc. … In Greek, strophe means “turn,” and antistrophe means “turn back.” This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite.

The first part is called the strophe, and the second part is called the antistrophe. These words in Greek literally mean "turn" and "turn against." The chorus would dance across the stage while singing the strophe and then turn around and come back across during the antistrophe.

Full Answer

What are the strophe and antistrophe in Ancient Greek plays?

Most readers today encounter strophe and antistrophe in Ancient Greek plays such as "Oedipus Rex" and "Antigone." The strophe and antistrophe are delivered by the chorus, who offer commentary throughout the play.

What is an antistrophe in a debate?

The antistrophe is the other half of the debate or further exploration of the argument initially presented in the strophe. The word itself means "to turn back," which makes sense given that the chorus moves in the opposite direction of the strophe; for the antistrophe, the movement is left to right.

What is a strophe in a poem?

A strophe () is a poetic term originally referring to the first part of the ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, followed by the antistrophe and epode. The term has been extended to also mean a structural division of a poem containing stanzas of varying line length.

What is the difference between an epode and a strophe?

In the epode, the chorus comes together in the center of the stage and delivers a final stanza. While the strophe and antistrophe are delivered in the same meter as one another, the epode is often slightly different. In many odes, the epode is omitted, so the strophe and antistrophe comprise the entire choral interlude.

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What is the strophe and antistrophe?

In the choral odes of Greek drama each of these parts corresponded to a specific movement of the chorus as it performed that part. During the strophe the chorus moved from right to left on the stage; during the antistrophe it moved from left to right.

What is the purpose of strophe and antistrophe in Oedipus?

Both sections had the same number of lines and metrical pattern. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite.

What is strophe anti strophe and epode?

A strophe (/ˈstroʊfiː/) is a poetic term originally referring to the first part of the ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, followed by the antistrophe and epode. The term has been extended to also mean a structural division of a poem containing stanzas of varying line length.

What is the purpose of antistrophe?

Function of Antistrophe The main function of this rhetorical device is to place emphasis on a particular thought or idea. The repetition of words helps in making the text pleasurable to read.

What is the definition of a strophe?

Definition of strophe 1a : a rhythmic system composed of two or more lines repeated as a unit especially : such a unit recurring in a series of strophic units. b : stanza sense 1. 2a : the movement of the classical Greek chorus while turning from one side to the other of the orchestra.

What is the difference between the strophe and antistrophe in a classic Grecian ode?

The antistrophe is the other half of the debate or further exploration of the argument initially presented in the strophe. The word itself means "to turn back," which makes sense given that the chorus moves in the opposite direction of the strophe; for the antistrophe, the movement is left to right.

How do the strophe and antistrophe differ in terms of the way each tells part of the story in this section of the play?

Strophe, Antistrophe Both sections had the same number of lines and metrical pattern. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite.

What is an example of an epode?

In an epode, the first line might talk about the beauty of an angel's face, while the second line tells the audience that the angel is sad. Both kinds of epode were born and gained popularity in Greece.

What is an epode in literature?

epode, a verse form composed of two lines differing in construction and often in metre, the second shorter than the first. In Greek lyric odes, an epode is the third part of the three-part structure of the poem, following the strophe and the antistrophe. The word is from the Greek epōidós, “sung” or “said after.”

What is antistrophe in drama?

antistrophe. / (ænˈtɪstrəfɪ) / noun. (in ancient Greek drama) the second of two movements made by a chorus during the performance of a choral ode.

What is strophe literature?

strophe, in poetry, a group of verses that form a distinct unit within a poem. The term is sometimes used as a synonym for stanza, usually in reference to a Pindaric ode or to a poem that does not have a regular metre and rhyme pattern, such as free verse.

What does antistrophe serve as a response to?

Antistrophe (Ancient Greek: ἀντιστροφή, "a turning back") is the portion of an ode sung by the chorus in its returning movement from west to east, in response to the strophe, which was sung from east to west.

What does antistrophe serve as a response to?

Antistrophe (Ancient Greek: ἀντιστροφή, "a turning back") is the portion of an ode sung by the chorus in its returning movement from west to east, in response to the strophe, which was sung from east to west.

What is the difference between a strophe and stanza?

strophe, in poetry, a group of verses that form a distinct unit within a poem. The term is sometimes used as a synonym for stanza, usually in reference to a Pindaric ode or to a poem that does not have a regular metre and rhyme pattern, such as free verse.

What is the purpose of the epode?

When the word is used in this way, an epode is the third verse of an ode, usually summing up the juxtaposed meanings of the two verses that preceded it. In an epode, the first line might talk about the beauty of an angel's face, while the second line tells the audience that the angel is sad.

In which character does the chorus decide to put its faith Oedipus or Tiresias Why?

Whom does the Chorus believe, Oedipus or Tiresias? Why? Oedipus, because he saved them from the Riddle of the Sphinx and they are not sure if they can trust prophecies. What arguments does Creon use to defend himself?

What is a strophe and an antistrophe?

A strophe (/'stroUfi:/) is a poetic phrase that originally referred to the initial section of an ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, which was followed b...

What is the best definition of "strophe"?

A stanza with uneven lines. The strophe ("turn") is an ode's opening stanza and is essentially the first part of a dispute or argument given by the...

What does "stroph" mean?

Strophe (from Greek strophe, "turn, bend, twist") is a versification notion that properly refers to a turn, such as from one foot to another or fro...

Which explains the meaning of strophe and antistrophe?

The term literally means "to return," which makes sense considering that the chorus proceeds in the opposite direction of the strophe; the antistro...

What is the strophe and antistrophe in Oedipus the King?

Strophe and Antistrophe are two major elements of the ode, a type of lyric poetry. Most readers today encounter strophe and antistrophe in Ancient Greek plays such as “Oedipus the King” and “Antigone.” The strophe and antistrophe are delivered by the chorus, who offer commentary throughout the play. A third component of the ode, the epode, is sometimes delivered after the strophe and antistrophe.

What is the strophe in Antigone?

The strophe — meaning “turn” — is the first stanza of an ode and is essentially the first half of a debate or argument presented by the chorus. In reciting the strophe, the chorus moves from the right of the stage to the left. Because the size of the chorus during ancient performances would vary greatly, sometimes the entire chorus would perform both the strophe and the antistrophe, and sometimes the chorus would be split down the middle, with only one half reciting the strophe. In one section of “Antigone,” the chorus recalls the story of Danae, a woman whose father locked her away in her room to prevent her from having a child. This story implies that Antigone’s punishment of being entombed is unjust.

Why is the chorus important in Greek theater?

In Ancient Greek theater, the chorus initially provides important background information for the audience so that we may understand the context in which the characters find themselves. Once the inciting action of the play is underway, the chorus then also comments on the events taking place, in some cases even speaking directly to the characters. For example, in Sophocles’ “Antigone,” the chorus advises Creon to listen to Tiresias, the blind prophet.

What is the antistrophe in Greek?

Antistrophe (Ancient Greek: ἀντιστροφή, ) is the portion of an ode sung by the chorus in its returning movement from west to east, in response to the strophe, which was sung from east to west.

What is a strophe in a poem?

A strophe () is a poetic term originally referring to the first part of the ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, followed by the antistrophe and epode. The term has been extended to also mean a structural division of a poem containing stanzas of varying line length.

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1.What Are Strophe and Antistrophe in Literature?

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3 hours ago The Chorus in Oedipus the King goes through a distinct character arc. … In Greek, strophe means “turn,” and antistrophe means “turn back.” This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the …

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8 hours ago What is strophe and antistrophe in Oedipus Rex? Both sections had the same number of lines and metrical pattern. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite.

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32 hours ago What is strophe and antistrophe in Oedipus Rex? In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back ." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite.

4.Strophe Definition and Examples - Poem Analysis

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31 hours ago A strophe (/'stroUfi:/) is a poetic phrase that originally referred to the initial section of an ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, which was followed by the antistrophe and epode. The phrase has also come to refer to a structural division of a poem that has stanzas of varied line lengths.

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