what is the treatment for watermelon stomach

How to properly eat a watermelon?

• For the simplest and most delicious blended melon drink, try mixing 2-3 cups of chopped and de-seeded watermelon with 1-2 cups of cantaloupe. ...
• Mix blended watermelon with cucumber, gin, and mint leaves for a twist on a summer cocktail.
• Want to lively up some lemonade? ...
• Use watermelon to sweeten green smoothies. ...

How fast can I eat watermelon?

The 3-day watermelon diet can aid in weight loss and detoxify your body:

• Consume Watermelon only for the first three days of your diet.
• Skip all other solids and stick to eating only watermelon.
• The recommended amount of water is also to be consumed.
• You should consume one pound of watermelon for 10 pounds of your weight.

How to eat watermelon to cure acidity?

Foods That Help Prevent Acid Reflux

• High-fiber foods. Fibrous foods make you feel full so you're less likely to overeat, which may contribute to heartburn.
• Alkaline foods. Foods fall somewhere along the pH scale (an indicator of acid levels). ...
• Watery foods. Eating foods that contain a lot of water can dilute and weaken stomach acid. ...

What to eat with watermelon stomach?

• watermelon
• strawberries
• cantaloupe
• peaches

Does watermelon stomach cause bloating?

But here's the bad news: Watermelon can also bring on big-time bloating. That's because it's packed with fructose, a natural sugar that is tough on our GI system because it's hard for it to be completely absorbed. That causes gas, and sometimes an upset stomach in some people.

How is watermelon diagnosed in the stomach?

Tests for watermelon stomach include:an endoscopy.a biopsy of the stomach lining.an endoscopic ultrasound (ultrasound probe on the tip of an endoscope) computed tomography (CT) scan.a tagged red blood cell scan may be used to confirm the diagnosis.

What causes gastric antral vascular ectasia?

While there is no known direct cause of GAVE, the condition is most common in those who have suffered from certain chronic conditions such as cirrhosis (poor liver function, or scarring of the liver), systemic sclerosis, CREST syndrome, atrophic gastritis and autoimmune disease.

How is GAVE syndrome treated?

Treatment options for GAVE include endoscopic ablation (Nd:YAG-laser or argon plasma coagulation), surgical antrectomy or pharmacological therapy with oestrogen (and/or progesterone), tranexamic acid or thalidomide.

Is watermelon stomach an autoimmune disease?

Introduction: Watermelon stomach (WS) or gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding described in a variety of autoimmune disorders. Association of watermelon stomach with Sjögren's syndrome is extremely rare.

What causes melon belly?

Rather, the term comes from the internal appearance of the stomach lining in those who have gastric antral vascular ectasia. Engorged blood vessels in the lining of the lower part of the stomach often form as red stripes, and resemble the dark green and light green stripes on the outside of a watermelon.

How do you permanently cure antral gastritis?

Eight best home remedies for gastritisFollow an anti-inflammatory diet. ... Take a garlic extract supplement. ... Try probiotics. ... Drink green tea with manuka honey. ... Use essential oils. ... Eat lighter meals. ... Avoid smoking and overuse of painkillers. ... Reduce stress.

What is the treatment for antral gastritis?

Different medications for Antral Gastritis includes: Antacids may be taken to neutralize preformed acid. H2 blockers (Ranitidine, Cimetidine) and PPI (Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Esomeprazole, etc.) to stop further acid production. NSAID induced gastritis may be treated with Sucralfate.

How common is gastric antral vascular ectasia?

Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is an uncommon but often severe cause of upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, responsible of about 4% of non-variceal upper GI haemorrhage. The diagnosis is mainly based on endoscopic pattern and, for uncertain cases, on histology.

Can GAVE syndrome be cured?

Overall, medical treatment does not alter the endoscopic/histologic figures of GAVE and has no definite role in the cure of GAVE-related bleeding. Small case-series reports have shown variable improvement of gastrointestinal blood loss but often patients drop out because of medication side-effects.

Is GAVE common?

GAVE is an uncommon cause of acute upper GI bleeding and is traditionally thought to be associated largely with cirrhosis.

What is vascular congestion in stomach?

Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is an uncommon cause of chronic gastrointestinal bleeding or iron deficiency anemia. The condition is associated with dilated small blood vessels in the pyloric antrum, which is a distal part of the stomach. The dilated vessels result in intestinal bleeding.

How rare is gastric antral vascular ectasia?

Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) is an uncommon but often severe cause of upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, responsible of about 4% of non-variceal upper GI haemorrhage. The diagnosis is mainly based on endoscopic pattern and, for uncertain cases, on histology.

What is watermelon disease?

Overview. Watermelon stomach is a condition in which the lining of the stomach bleeds, causing it to look like the characteristic stripes of a watermelon when viewed by endoscopy. Although it can develop in men and women of all ages, watermelon stomach is most commonly observed in older women (over age 70 years).

What are the side effects of eating watermelon?

Watermelon is a splendid source of dietary fiber and water. But, if you eat too much watermelon, it can cause bloating, gas, flatulence, diarrhea, and other such stomach troubles. This is majorly due to the presence of sorbitol, which is a sugar compound, and lycopene, which gives the fruit its bright red color.

Is watermelon good for stomach?

May improve digestion. Watermelon contains plenty of water and a small amount of fiber, both of which are necessary for healthy digestion. Fiber helps keep your bowels regular, while water moves waste through your digestive tract more efficiently ( 35 , 36 ).

What is the best treatment for watermelon stomach?

Corticosteriods, tranexamic acid, and hormone therapy ( with estrogen and progesterone) have been used to treat watermelon stomach with some success. [2] Depending on the severity of the bleeding, blood transfusions may also be necessary at the time of diagnosis.

How to treat watermelon stomach?

Listen. Watermelon stomach is usually treated with endoscopic laser surgery or argon plasma coagulation. Both of these procedures are performed by endoscopy. Endoscopic laser surgery uses a laser light to treat bleeding blood vessels, while argon plasma coagulation uses argon gas and electrical current to seal irregular or bleeding tissue.

What does a watermelon stomach look like?

Watermelon stomach is a condition in which the lining of the stomach bleeds, causing it to look like the characteristic stripes of a watermelon when viewed by endoscopy. Although it can develop in men and women of all ages, watermelon stomach is most commonly observed in older women (over age 70 years). Signs and symptoms of watermelon stomach include blood in the stool, hematemesis (vomiting blood) and anemia. [1] The exact cause of watermelon stomach is unknown; however, it is often diagnosed in people with other chronic (long-term) conditions such as cirrhosis (scarring of the liver and poor liver function), autoimmune disease, systemic sclerosis, and CREST syndrome. Treatment consists of surgery and/or medications to stop or control the bleeding. [2]

Why does watermelon cause stomach pain?

The exact cause of watermelon stomach is unknown; however, it is often diagnosed in people with other chronic (long-term) conditions such as cirrhosis (scarring of the liver and poor liver function), autoimmune disease, systemic sclerosis, and CREST syndrome. Treatment consists of surgery and/or medications to stop or control the bleeding.

What is the diagnosis of watermelon stomach?

A diagnosis of watermelon stomach is usually made when rows of flat, reddish stripes on the lining of the stomach (like the stripes of a watermelon) are seen on endoscopy. Other tests, such as a biopsy of the stomach lining, an endoscopic ultrasound ( ultrasound probe on the tip of an endoscope), computed tomography (CT scan) ...

Can watermelon cause gastrointestinal bleeding?

Some affected people have continued or recurrent (appearing again) gastrointestinal bleeding even with treatment. These cases are often considered "transfusion-dependent" since regular blood transfusions are usually necessary. Other affected people respond well to therapy and have no additional bleeding episodes. [2]

How to treat watermelon stomach?

Along with the medicinal and surgical procedures, some natural remedies can also be applied to treat watermelon stomach such as: 1 Water – Drinking a lot of water helps immensely. The more water a person drinks the easier digestion process becomes. Also, water helps in the dilution of the acid in the stomach causing relief from stomach cramps and pain. 2 Fibers – Fibers are easily digested by the stomach and does not cause unnecessary gas or bloating. Thus it can be very helpful in easing the discomfort from the stomach. You can also take probiotics drinks in order to improve your digestion and to ease the unnecessary production of acids in the stomach. 3 Breathing Exercises – Since there is a deficiency of oxygen in the body, some breathing exercises that include taking deep breaths can be done in order to compensate for the lack of oxygen in the blood. 4 Small Meals – Instead of eating three big meals a day, try eating six small meals. This helps in faster digestion and your stomach does not get stuffed which provides you a relief from the pain and inflammation.

What is the liver disease of a watermelon?

Liver Disease. Liver Cirrhosis is a disease that affects about 30% of the people suffering from watermelon stomach. In this liver disease, the tissues of the liver get replaced by the scar tissues and the functioning of the liver becomes lesser and lesser with time.

What is the name of the tube that is inserted into the stomach?

Endoscopy – The endoscope is a thin fiber tube with an attached camera. It is inserted into the stomach. If there are long watermelon like stripes seen through the camera on the lining of the stomach the doctor usually concludes it to be GAVE disorder.

Why is water important for digestion?

Also, water helps in the dilution of the acid in the stomach causing relief from stomach cramps and pain. Fibers – Fibers are easily digested by the stomach and does not cause unnecessary gas or bloating.

Why does my stomach get bloody?

The blood that is accumulated in the stomach comes out of the mouth along with mucus and some stomach juices. This can happen due to many reasons such as flu. The blood loss in vomiting combined with the blood loss in stools is the major reason for anemia.

What is the name of the tarry stools?

The stools seldom cause pain or discomfort. The black and tarry stools are called melena and the red fresh blood stools are called hematochezia. The bleeding is similar to the one experienced during stomach ulcer. Bloody stools if prolonged for a long period of time cause anemia.

What is the function of the stomach?

The stomach releases acid that aids in the digestion of the food. Along with the acids, there are other juices like bile which are also somewhat acidic in nature gets secreted into the stomach. These acids and juices, when come in contact with the wall of the stomach, causes pain and burning sensation.

What is the best treatment for watermelon stomach?

Argon plasma coagulation or endoscopic laser surgery are the two treatment techniques readily available for watermelon stomach. Endoscopy is used for performing both these procedures. The argon plasma coagulation utilizes electrical existing and argon gas for sealing bleeding or irregular tissue while endoscopic laser surgery makes use of laser light for treating bleeding blood vessels.

How to help watermelon stomach?

A healthy diet can go a long way in assisting people with watermelon stomach. Prevent stomach-irritating food and drinks such as alcohol, greasy or spicy foods. Instead, aim to take excellent care of your stomach with foods rich in fiber such as whole grains, vegetables and fruits. Besides, the eating routines also matters. Instead of big meals, try smaller sized however more regular meals to assist with digestion.

What are the streaks on a watermelon?

The watermelon streaks are in the form of flat, erythematous stripes in longitudinal rows that radiate into the antrum after stemming from the pylorus. In patients having portal hypertension, the discussion of the watermelon streaks is different.

What is the best treatment for intestinal bleeding?

At the time of diagnosis, blood transfusions and iron supplements are generally prescribed especially if the bleeding is severe. If the intestinal bleeding can not be managed or stopped, then additional transfusions might be needed.

Why does watermelon have red spots?

Because the blood vessels make red streaks inside and outside the stomach similar to the streaks on a watermelon, ...

What is the best treatment for watermelon stomach bleed?

Iron supplements and blood transfusions are commonly used to control watermelon stomach symptoms. Lasers and argon plasma coagulation may also be used for management of bleed in the stomach lining.

What is a watermelon stomach?

GAVE (Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia), also known as “Watermelon Stomach”, is a condition in which the blood vessels in the lining of the stomach become fragile and become prone to rupture and bleeding. The stomach lining exhibits the characteristic stripes of a watermelon when viewed by endoscopy. Symptoms of watermelon stomach may include ...

Who gets Watermelon Stomach? (Age and Sex Distribution)

Watermelon Stomach is a rare congenital disorder. The presentation of symptoms may occur typically occurs in older adults

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Watermelon Stomach?

The signs and symptoms of Watermelon Stomach may include gastrointestinal bleeding, which may result in the following:

How is Watermelon Stomach Diagnosed?

A diagnosis of Watermelon Stomach is usually made when rows of flat, reddish stripes on the lining of the stomach (like the stripes of a watermelon) are seen on endoscopy

How can Watermelon Stomach be Prevented?

Presently, the prevention of Watermelon Stomach may not be possible; however, certain measures may be taken to lower one’s risk for the condition:

Additional and Relevant Useful Information for Watermelon Stomach

The following DoveMed website link is a useful resource for additional information:

Helpful Peer-Reviewed Medical Articles

Nguyen, H., Le, C., & Nguyen, H. (2009). Gastric antral vascular ectasia (watermelon stomach)—an enigmatic and often-overlooked cause of gastrointestinal bleeding in the elderly. The Permanente Journal, 13 (4), 46-49.

What is a watermelon stomach?

ANSWER: The term watermelon stomach is another name for a condition called “gastric antral vascular ectasia, ” or GAVE. With a name like watermelon stomach, it’s not surprising that the image of a large, oval-shaped belly may be the first thing to pop into your mind.

How is gastric antral vascular ectasia diagnosed?

Gastric antral vascular ectasia is usually then detected when an endoscopic exam of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum (EGD) is performed. There are a number of treatment options for gastric antral vascular ectasia.

What does it mean when your stomach is red?

Rather, the term comes from the internal appearance of the stomach lining in those who have gastric antral vascular ectasia. Engorged blood vessels in the lining of the lower part of the stomach often form as red stripes, and resemble the dark green and light green stripes on the outside of a watermelon.

What is a watermelon stomach?

Watermelon Stomach, medically known as Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE), is a condition where a person suffers from chronic gastrointestinal bleeding leading to iron deficiency anemia. The person affected from water melon stomach has dilated small blood vessels in the last part of the stomach, which is the antrum.

What is the treatment for watermelon ectasia?

Treatment of Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE) Medications for Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE): Medicines can be prescribed for some patients for stopping or controlling the gastrointestinal bleeding. Medications, such as hormone therapy (progesterone and estrogen), ...

What are the symptoms of a watermelon?

Gastrointestinal bleeding is the most obvious sign of Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE), which in turn leads to symptoms which include: Bloody stool, hematemesis (vomiting blood) and anemia.

Why does my stomach look like a watermelon?

These dilated blood vessels lead to intestinal bleeding and causes appearance of red streaks internally and externally on the stomach giving it a appearance of watermelon; hence the name watermelon stomach. Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE) can become potentially fatal if the excessive bleeding is not controlled.

What are the histopathological features of a watermelon stomach?

Other than this, histopathological features of watermelon stomach or GAVE can also be characterized by vascular ectasia, spindle cell proliferation, and Hyaline arteriolosclerosis. Anti-RNA polymerase III auto-antibodies can be used as a risk indication in patients with watermelon stomach who have systemic sclerosis.

Can watermelon cause gastric ectasia?

Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE) can become potentially fatal if the excessive bleeding is not controlled. Anyone can suffer from this condition, however, women aged above 50 and who are suffering from irritable bowel syndrome, autoimmune disease, cirrhosis or any injury to the abdomen are at an increased to suffer ...

Can watermelon cause irritable bowel syndrome?

Individuals who are at increased risk for developing Watermelon Stomach or Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia (GAVE) often suffer from irritable bowel syndrome, large bowel obstruction and chronic constipation. If there is rupture of the dilated blood vessels, then patient can have bleeding/hemorrhaging leading to subsequent anemia.

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