Which of the 5 Great Lakes has the greatest volume?
6 rows · The combined area of the Great Lakes (some 94,250 square miles [244,106 square km]) represents ...
Which of the Great Lakes is the smallest by volume?
Feb 27, 2022 · The Great Lakes — Superior, Huron, Michigan, Ontario and The total surface is 94,250 square miles (244,106 km2), and the total volume (measured at the low water datum) is 5,439 cubic miles (22,671 km3), slightly less than the volume of Lake Baikal (5,666 cu mi or 23,615 km3, 22–23% of the world's surface fresh water).
What are the Five Great Lakes from largest to smallest?
What is the volume of the Great Lakes? The total surface is 94,250 square miles (244,106 km 2 ), and the total volume ( measured at the low water datum ) is 5,439 cubic miles (22,671 km 3 ), slightly less than the volume of Lake Baikal (5,666 cu mi or 23,615 km 3 , 22–23% of the world's surface fresh water).
What are the Five Great Lakes in order?
What is the volume of the Great Lakes? The total surface is 94,250 square miles (244,106 km 2 ), and the total volume ( measured at the low water datum ) is 5,439 cubic miles (22,671 km 3 ), slightly less than the volume of Lake Baikal (5,666 cu mi or 23,615 km 3 , 22–23% of the world's surface fresh water).
Which Great lake is the largest by volume?
| surface area | volume | |
|---|---|---|
| sq mi | cu mi | |
| Superior | 31,700 | 2,900 |
| Michigan | 22,300 | 1,180 |
| Huron | 23,000 | 850 |
What is the volume of lakes?
How big are each of the Great Lakes?
What is the smallest Great Lake by volume?
Which Great Lake is the deepest?
It contains almost 3,000 cubic miles of water, an amount that could fill all the other Great Lakes plus three additional Lake Eries. With an average depth approaching 500 feet, Superior also is the coldest and deepest (1,332 feet) of the Great Lakes.
Why is Lake Michigan not a sea?
Is Lake Erie the largest lake?
Who owns Great Lakes?
Great Lakes Water Volume
Coordinated Great Lakes Physical Data. Coordinating Committee on Great Lakes Basic Hydraulic and Hydrologic Data. Chicago, IL and Cornwall, ON. p. 9. (1977).
World Fresh Surface Water Volume
WCMC Biodiversity Series No. 8. Freshwater Biodiversity: a preliminary global assessment. UNEP-WCMC. (From Annon. USSR Committee for the International Hydrological Decade. 1978). http://www.unep-wcmc.org/index.html?http://www.unep-wcmc.org/information_services/publications/freshwater/1.htm~main
How many square miles is Lake Superior?
Lake Superior - 31,700 square miles. Lake Superior covers an area of 31,700 square miles and is the largest of the Great Lakes. What are the depths of the five Great Lakes?
What is the second largest lake in the world?
Lake Huron - 23,007 square miles. Lake Huron is the second largest of the Great Lakes. Lake Superior - 31,700 square miles. Lake Superior covers an area of 31,700 square miles and is the largest of the Great Lakes. What are the depths of the five Great Lakes?
Which body of water has the largest amount of freshwater?
The Great Lakes — Superior, Huron, Michigan, Ontario and Erie — make up the largest body of fresh water on Earth, accounting for one-fifth of the freshwater surface on the planet at 6 quadrillion gallons. Beside above, which Great Lake is the deepest?
How much freshwater is in the Great Lakes?
The Great Lakes contain 21% of the world's surface fresh water: 5,472 cubic miles (22,810 km 3 ), or 6.0×10 15 U.S. gallons, that is 6 quadrillion U.S gallons, (2.3×10 16 liters). The lakes contain about 84% of the surface freshwater of North America; if the water were evenly distributed over the entire continent's land area, it would reach a depth of 5 feet (1.5 meters). This is enough water to cover the 48 contiguous U.S. states to a uniform depth of 9.5 feet (2.9 m). Although the lakes contain a large percentage of the world's fresh water, the Great Lakes supply only a small portion of U.S. drinking water on a national basis.
What are the Great Lakes?
The surrounding region is called the Great Lakes region, which includes the Great Lakes Megalopolis.
Where are the Great Lakes located?
The Great Lakes ( French: Grands Lacs ), also called the Great Lakes of North America or the Laurentian Great Lakes, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the upper mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. They are lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, ...
What is the Great Lakes Waterway?
The Great Lakes Waterway enables travel by water between the lakes. The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area and second-largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume.
Which is the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth?
The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area and second-largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume.
Why are the Great Lakes called inland seas?
Because of their sea -like characteristics, such as rolling waves, sustained winds, strong currents, great depths, and distant horizons, the five Great Lakes have long been called inland seas. By surface area, Lake Superior is the second-largest lake in the world and the largest freshwater lake.
When did the Great Lakes form?
Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one country. The Great Lakes began to form at the end of the Last Glacial Period around 14,000 years ago , as retreating ice sheets exposed the basins they had carved into the land, which then filled with meltwater.
What are the characteristics of the Great Lakes?
They are also the largest freshwater lake by area extending over 94,250 square miles. The Great Lakes experience sea-like characteristics such as strong currents, distant horizon, great depth, sustained winds and rolling waves, and are sometimes known as inland seas. Lake Michigan is the only lake that is not shared by both countries as it lies ...
What are the five Great Lakes?
Lake Huron, one of the five great lakes. The Great Lakes are a series of interconnected lakes along the Canada–US border consisting of Lake Superior, Huron, Michigan, Erie, and Ontario. They connect to the North Atlantic through the Saint Lawrence River and jointly form the Great Lakes Waterway.
What is the Great Lakes basin?
The Great Lakes Basin. The Great Lakes basin encompasses both the United States and Canada. The basin accounts for about 25% of agricultural production in Canada and 7% in the United States while serving 10% of the American population and 30% of the Canadian population. The Great Lakes Waterway is a faster and more effective way ...
How deep is Lake Superior?
The lake’s average depth is 483 feet while its deepest point is 1,333 ft. Lake Superior holds 2,900 cubic miles of water which is enough to cover South and North America to a depth of 12 inches. Jeffrey Val Klump was the first person to reach the deepest point of the lake on July 30, 1985.
How deep is Lake Michigan?
The average depth of Lake Michigan is 279 ft while its deepest point is 923 ft.
How big is Lake Erie?
Lake Erie. Lake Erie is the fourth largest of the Great Lakes with an area of 9,910 square miles and the smallest by volume with 116 cubic miles of water. The lake has a mean elevation of 571 feet above the sea level, a length of 209 nautical miles and a breadth of 50 nautical miles at its widest.
Is Lake Michigan part of the US?
Lake Michigan is located entirely within the US. It is the second largest by volume with 1,180 cubic miles of water and the third largest by area covering an estimated 22,404 square miles. Lake Michigan connects to Lake Huron through the Straits of Mackinac, and in some occasions, the pair are considered one lake.
How does volume affect lakes?
During the dry season, some of the rivers or streams that feed a lake dry up, resulting in less water entering the lake, causing a net decrease in volume. However, during the rainy season, the number of rivers that drain into a lake increases, as well as the amount of rainwater that enters the lake, resulting in a volume increase. Other factors that affect a lake's volume include evaporation, diversion of rivers that feed the lake, increased water usage, and decreased depth.
How many types of lakes are there?
A lake is defined as an area filled with water and surrounded by land, except for any inlets or outlets such as a river or stream. There are 11 major types of lakes that can be classified according to their formation and other characteristics. Lakes can also be ranked by volume or surface area. While a lake's surface area is relatively constant, ...
Which lake is the second deepest in the world?
Lake Tanganyika is also the second oldest and the second deepest lake in the world. The lake is drained by the Congo River system and ultimately empties into the Atlantic Ocean.
How big is the Caspian Sea?
The Caspian Sea is located between Asia and Europe, and covers an area of approximately 371,000 km 2. It has an average volume of 78,200 km 3, accounting for about 40% of the world’s lacustrine waters. The lake is fed by more than 130 rivers, the largest being the Volta River.
How deep is Lake Baikal?
With a volume of 23,615.39 km 3, it is the world’s second-largest lake by volume. Lake Baikal is also the deepest lake in the world, with a maximum depth of 1,642 m. In terms of surface area, it ranks as the seventh-largest in the world, covering an area of approximately 31,722 km 2.
What is the volume of Lake Tanganyika?
Lake Tanganyika is a freshwater lake with a volume of 18,900 km 3, ranking as the second-largest freshwater lake in the world by volume, after Lake Baikal. It is one of the African Great Lakes and is located within four countries, namely Zambia, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Tanzania.
What is Lake Superior?
The lake is shared by the United States (US) and Canada and is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Lake Superior drains into Lake Huron via the St. Mary's River. The lake is fed by more than 200 rivers, the largest of which include the Nipigon River, Pic River, Pigeon River, and the St. Louis River.
Overview
The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America or the Laurentian Great Lakes, is a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. They are Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario and are in general on or near the Canada–United States border. Hydrologically, there are f…
Geography
Though the five lakes lie in separate basins, they form a single, naturally interconnected body of fresh water, within the Great Lakes Basin. As a chain of lakes and rivers, they connect the east-central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean. From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River, water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan, southward to Erie, and finally nort…
Etymology
Lake Erie From the Erie tribe, a shortened form of the Iroquoian word erielhonan 'long tail'. Lake Huron Named for the inhabitants of the area, the Wyandot (or "Hurons"), by the first French explorers . The Wyandot originally referred to the lake by the name karegnondi, a word which has been variously translated as "Freshwater Sea", "Lake of the Hurons", or simply "lake". Lake Michigan From th…
Statistics
The Great Lakes contain 21% of the world's surface fresh water: 5,472 cubic miles (22,810 km ), or 6.0×10 U.S. gallons, that is 6 quadrillion U.S gallons, (2.3×10 liters). The lakes contain about 84% of the surface freshwater of North America; if the water were evenly distributed over the entire continent's land area, it would reach a depth of 5 feet (1.5 meters). This is enough water to cover the 48 contiguous U.S. states to a uniform depth of 9.5 feet (2.9 m). Although the lakes contain …
Geology
It has been estimated that the foundational geology that created the conditions shaping the present day upper Great Lakes was laid from 1.1 to 1.2 billion years ago, when two previously fused tectonic plates split apart and created the Midcontinent Rift, which crossed the Great Lakes Tectonic Zone. A valley was formed providing a basin that eventually became modern day Lake Superior. …
Climate
The Great Lakes have a humid continental climate, Köppen climate classification Dfa (in southern areas) and Dfb (in northern parts) with varying influences from air masses from other regions including dry, cold Arctic systems, mild Pacific air masses from the west, and warm, wet tropical systems from the south and the Gulf of Mexico. The lakes have a moderating effect on the climate; they can al…
Ecology
Historically, the Great Lakes, in addition to their lake ecology, were surrounded by various forest ecoregions (except in a relatively small area of southeast Lake Michigan where savanna or prairie occasionally intruded). Logging, urbanization, and agriculture uses have changed that relationship. In the early 21st century, Lake Superior's shores are 91% forested, Lake Huron 68%, Lake Ontario 49%, L…
History
Several Native American populations (Paleo-indians) inhabited the region around 10,000 BC, after the end of the Wisconsin glaciation. The peoples of the Great Lakes traded with the Hopewell culture from around 1000 AD, as copper nuggets have been extracted from the region and fashioned into ornaments and weapons in the mounds of Southern Ohio.