
How to choose the right backer board for tile?
Types of Tile Backer Board
- Cement Backer Board. Cement backer board is also called cement board, and it’s the most commonly used backer board for all manner of ceramic and porcelain tiles.
- Fiber Cement Board. ...
- Glass Mat Gypsum Board. ...
- Styrofoam Backer Board. ...
- Water-Resistant Drywall. ...
- Plywood. ...
How to install tile backer board on a wood subfloor?
Tools
- Attach Backerboard to Wood Subfloor. Install a cement-based backer board following the manufacturer’s instructions. ...
- Prepare a Concrete Subfloor for Tile. As with a wooden subfloor, a concrete subfloor must be level for successful tile installation. ...
- Level Concrete Subfloor and Install Crack Prevention. ...
What size backer board for installing tile around a tub?
What Size Backer Board for Installing Tile Around a Tub?
- Length and Width. While tub sizes vary, the vast majority are approximately 5 feet long and less than 3 feet wide. ...
- Cement Board Thickness. Cement backer board comes in two standard thicknesses, 1/2 inch and 1/4 inch. ...
- Fiber Cement Board Thickness. Fiber cement board is the other common type of cementitious backer board. ...
- Transitioning to Drywall. ...
Can I put backer board over drywall for shower tiling?
With tile showers, in particular, you can have a lifetime guarantee as long as you follow the proper installation methods. While it might sound like a good idea to install cement backer board over drywall before tiling the shower, the reality is that the drywall should be removed beforehand in most instances. Tile Needs a Moisture Barrier

What is backer board made of?
Cement backer board is a mineral-based pre-fabricated wall unit, usually 1/4-inch or 1/2-inch thick and three feet by five feet long. It is made of cement, water, silica, limestone flour, and fibers such as Kevlar or fiberglass for increased strength.
Is cement board and backer board the same thing?
Cement board, often referred to as backer board, is a thin layer of concrete with fiberglass mesh on both sides. It's available in sheets of many sizes. Most projects need 3-foot by 5-foot sheets. Whenever you're laying tile on a wood subfloor, you need to first install cement backer board.
What can I use instead of backer board?
If you are good with a trowel and understand how to set up and use screeds as a guide for leveling or forming the mortar, pouring a traditional mortar bed may be a good alternative to tile backer board, especially on uneven or sloping floors.
Is cement backer board toxic?
Using a handheld circular saw to cut fiber‑cement board can generate respirable crystalline silica dust. When inhaled over time, the small particles of silica can irreversibly damage the lungs.
Can I just screw down backer board?
Do not use drywall screws as they are not recommended to be used to hold the backer board in place. All of your backer board pieces should be cut before they are placed on the floor. Along the perimeter, screws should be installed at least ½ inch from the edge, but no more than 2 1/4 inches.
Can I use plywood instead of backer board?
Better Adhesion The best argument when determining whether to use plywood or cement board under tile is in the adhesive process. Plywood is porous, and not designed for use with most of today's latex-based thinset mortars. Cement backerboard is designed specifically for this use.
Can you lay tile without backer board?
As long as a concrete slab is very flat and contains no cracks, tile can be installed directly on top, using thinset as the adhesive, allowing you to skip the backer board layer.
Do you need to seal backer board before tiling?
Before tiling, there is no need to prime cement boards unless they will be exposed to extreme weather or natural conditions. Even if there is no need to prime most cement backer boards, a suitable underlayment or uncoupling mat can further protect the tiled surface from movement and moisture.
Do you need to waterproof tile backer board?
Although most backerboards currently available won't fall apart when exposed to moisture and are somewhat water-resistant, they aren't waterproof. To prevent moisture from seeping through to the wood or metal studs beneath the tile, a barrier or sealant must be used on porous materials.
What happens if backer-board gets wet?
Most brands of concrete backer-board consist of a fibrous reinforcement cement composition molded into sheets. It is extremely hard and waterproof, meaning it will not deteriorate over time when exposed to water, making it ideal for use in high-traffic areas that are susceptible to the adverse effects of moisture.
Is durock cancerous?
Not classified. cause cancer. May cause respiratory irritation.
Does Hardie backer-board contain asbestos?
HardieBacker cement board does not contain asbestos, gypsum, glass fiber, or added formaldehyde.
What are the different types of cement board?
fiber cement board.cement SIP panels.ceramic cement boards.thermal conductivity cement boards.wood wool cement boards.
Do you tile over cement board?
Cement board forms a durable, stable base for tile, and it has no organic materials (unlike drywall, greenboard, or plywood) so it is not prone to mold, rot, shrinkage, or decomposition due to moisture. Ceramic tile laid over cement board is one of the most durable floor or wall surfaces you can install.
What is cement board most often used for?
tileThe primary purpose of cement boards is to serve as backing for tile and is superior to paper-covered gypsum at this task because of its resistance to water – as tile is typically used in areas prone to water exposure, it is important to have a backing that will not develop mold and mildew or disintegrate after ...
Do you have to use cement board when tiling a wall?
Waterproof tile backing board is only necessary for walls and floors that will be directly exposed to running water, such as in a shower. A backer board is not required for all wall tile. For instance, a tile backsplash in your kitchen can be installed over standard drywall.
What board do I use for Kerdi?
When I install Kerdi I always use cement board. The cost is not much more and the insurance is worth it to me.
What is the most popular example of fiber cement board?
Hardibacker is the most popular example of a fiber-cement board
What is the best size for a ditra tile?
But they both perform essentially the same function: to provide an underlayment for tile over a subfloor. Typically, the 1/8 inch thick Ditra is a better choice for today’s big tile and matching up with neighboring carpet or hardwood. However, it has a minimum size requirement of 2 inch x 2 inch.
Which board is the most popular?
Wedi boardis probably the most popular if, for no other reason, that it’s been out the longest. Kerdi Boardis another choice with a decently long history and loyal customer base.
What are the drawbacks of foam board?
The main drawback is the cost and maybe availability. The foam board itself is typically 3 times the cost of cement board. Then you have to buy the urethane sealant that you use in between the joints of every panel (or banding for products like Kerdi-board). Also, the stainless screws and special washers.
How thick is a steam shower ceiling?
By the way, a steam shower ceiling should have a 2-inch per foot slope to it. This is another of the special steam shower requirements.
Can you use sheetrock in a wet area?
Sheetrock in a wet area is a major no-no. It usually works fine for a kitchen backsplash or fireplace but as a shower tile backer board, it’s a bad idea and against code. This also goes for moisture-resistant drywall also known as green board. It’s my understanding that green board isn’t approved for residential wet areas anymore.
How to make a tile backer?
First, felt paper is stapled to the floor and covered with expanded metal lath. Then cement, sand and water are mixed together to a crumbly consistency and floated over the lath to form a flat surface.
What is the most common backer board?
Cement Board. Cement board is the most common and widely-known backer board. Cement board is readily available and relatively inexpensive (about $10 for a 3 x 5-ft. sheet). The 30-in. x 5-ft. and 3 x 5-ft. sheets of cement board are sized for efficient use around bathtubs and showers. The core isn’t waterproof, ...
How to install Ditra tile?
Installation is simple- just trowel a layer of thin-set adhesive on the floor and embed the mat in it, then fill the cavities with thin-set. This creates a strong, waterproof tile backer that also functions as an uncoupling membrane. The completed assembly takes the place of more traditional backer board when installed over 3/4-inch wood subfloors.
What is the best gypsum board?
Glass mat gypsum board is a better choice. Sheets of glass mat gypsum are made from water-resistant silicone-treated gypsum, reinforced on both sides by fiberglass mats. DensShield is one common brand. It is easier to cut than cement board, it is mold resistant, and it has a built-in moisture barrier.
How much does a 3x5 foot tile backing board weigh?
First, it’s super lightweight compared with the rest. A 1/2-inch thick, 3 x 5 foot sheet weighs just 7-1/2 pounds, compared with 45 pounds for a similar size sheet of cement board. And second, since it’s foam, the board is super easy to cut with just a utility knife.
What is fiber cement board?
Fiber cement board is a variation of cement board that is made from compressed cement and sand and reinforced with wood fibers throughout. Like cement board, the boards are heavy and hard to cut. On top of that, fiber cement board is even more brittle than standard cement board, so you have to be extra careful to keep screws at least an inch from the edge to avoid breaking the board. Fiber cement board is available in 1/4-inch and 1/2-inch thicknesses. The 1/4-inch-thick board is typically used on floors and countertops. As fiber cement board is similar to regular cement board, it makes sense to choose the one that is cheaper or more readily available.
What is 1/4 inch thick board?
The 1/4-inch-thick board is typically used on floors and countertops. As fiber cement board is similar to regular cement board, it makes sense to choose the one that is cheaper or more readily available. 5 / 7. FAMILY HANDYMAN.
What exactly are tile backer boards?
Essentially, tile backer boards are prefabricated sheets which are often manufactured from cement and fibreglass, to create a strengthened and stabilised surface which is ready for tiling. These materials work together to provide a surface with high thermal insulation properties, making them a great choice for properties with underfloor heating thanks to the minimal heat transfer.
Is it important to have a level substrate for tile?
A level and even substrate will improve the longevity and durability of the tiled surface, however plywood, plaster and MDF are all susceptible to damage, rot and warping.
Tile Backer Board
GoBoard® is a waterproof, ultra-lightweight, tile backer board from Johns Manville. It is a Polyiso foam board engineered for durability yet is up to 80% lighter than cement boards. It's easy to handle, cut and install - ideal for both contractors and DIYers to complete the tile project faster.
GoBoard Tile Backer Board
GoBoard® is a waterproof, ultra-lightweight, tile backer board from Johns Manville. It is a Polyiso foam board engineered for durability yet is up to 80% lighter than cement boards. It's easy to handle, cut and install - ideal for both contractors and DIYers to complete the tile project faster.
