Knowledge Builders

what is torchdown roofing

by Zachary Lindgren Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Torch down roofing (sometimes referred to as “torch on” roofing) is so named because it requires an open-flame propane torch
propane torch
Propane torches are frequently employed to solder copper water pipes. They can also be used for some low temperature welding applications, as well as for brazing dissimilar metals together.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Propane_torch
. In this installation method, sheets of modified bitumen are rolled out onto the roof, and a roofing professional uses a hand-held propane torch to heat the material and adhere it to the surface.
Oct 30, 2018

How much does torch down roofing cost?

How much does torch down roofing cost? Torch down roof installation costs about $1,000 per 100 square feet of roofing. Are torch down roofs good? Yes, torch down roofs are good. Though they cost more and require skilled labor, they also last longer than traditional roofing materials.

What is torch on roofing and why use it?

Torch roofing is a way of covering a flat roof which is made up of three layers. These three layers are bitumen, and they are melted on to a roof surface. For a number of reasons, torch down roofing is a popular roofing solution. Torch down is melted onto a roof to create a waterproof seal and durable roof finish that protects the roof in a ...

What material is a torch down roof made of?

Torch down roofing consists of layers of modified bitumen, most often adhered to layers of fiberglass using a flame torch. Torch down roofing is only used on flat or low-slope roofs.

How to apply torch down roofing?

Torch Down Roof Application

  1. Attach insulation. Insulation is especially important in colder climates, but it’s an essential part of any flat or low-sloped roof system.
  2. Lay down a moisture barrier. On top of the insulation, your Bowie roofing contractor will lay down a vapor barrier. ...
  3. Install the overlay board. ...
  4. Apply the base sheet. ...
  5. Apply the cap sheet. ...
  6. Install flashing. ...

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How long does torch down roofing last?

12-15 yearsSheets are “torched down” so they adhere to the roof and seams are joined. These are well suited to most climates, though heavy rain and snowfall can compromise the life expectancy of torch-down roofing systems. On average, these roofs last 12-15 years and represent a great value for most buildings with flat roofs.

Is torch down roofing the same as rolled roofing?

Torch down roofing is still one of the most commonly used roofing types for flat commercial roofs. The official name of this type of roofing is modified bitumen. It is a rolled roofing product that consists of a tough waterproof roof membrane embedded in a thick layer of asphalt.

How long does a torch on felt roof last?

between 15 and 25 yearsThough torch-on felt roofing is not the cheapest option available, the long-term value it offers makes it a smart, cost effective solution that requires little maintenance. Torch-on felt roofing can last anywhere between 15 and 25 years, depending on whether it's a 2 or 3-layer system.

How much is a torch down roof?

What Is the Average Cost of Torch Down Roofing? The average cost of a torch down ranges between $7,000 to $14,000 with a typical average of $10,400, including installation. The material alone typically costs between $2,300 to $4,600, and the labor costs between $4,600 to $9,200.

Does torch down roof need underlayment?

Also referred to as a torch on the roof, the torch down roofing underlayment is common for slightly sloped or flat roofs. It consists of modified bitumen membranes applied using a propane torch. This makes the torch down roofing watertight and a great choice where water causes severe damage on the roof.

Can you walk on a torch down roof?

The torch-on roofing is extremely durable. It has a superior strength that it can resist tears and punctures due to various external factors like walking on the surface. In relation to this, it's also low maintenance as you can leave it as is for many months without worrying about its condition.

What is the best type of roofing felt?

We recommend polyester reinforced felt that has been manufactured specifically for heavy-duty use. It is thicker than standard grade shed felt, and like other reinforced products, it has a lifespan of approximately 15 years. The thickness of the product makes it more resistant to tearing when battered by heavy winds.

How thick is torch down roofing?

about 3-4 mmThis flexibility makes torch down roofing durable and long-lasting. Torch down roofing also has a consistent thickness (about 3-4 mm) across the entire roof, unlike other roofing materials that may vary in thickness. This conformity across the roof surface makes for a more durable roof.

Why do roofers use torches?

There are many advantages to torch down roofing. The first job of any roof system is to keep water out of the building/structure, and torch down roofing has excellent water-resistant properties.

How much does a roll of torch down cost?

Torch Down Roof Materials The material cost for torch down roofing runs $1 to $2 per square foot ($100 to $200 per square).

How much is a roll of torch on roofing?

The average price of discounted torch down roofing ranges from 365$ to 460$ for 1200 square feet. If the materials are of superior grade, torch on roofing costs can range from 850$ to 1075$.

How many squares are in a roll of torch down roofing?

100 square feetOne roll will cover 100 square feet and weighs between 90 to 105 pounds per roll.

What is a torch roof?

Torch down roofing (sometimes referred to as “torch on” roofing) is so named because it requires an open-flame propane torch. In this installation method, sheets of modified bitumen are rolled out onto the roof, and a roofing professional uses a hand-held propane torch to heat the material and adhere it to the surface.

How thick is torch down roofing?

about 3-4 mmThis flexibility makes torch down roofing durable and long-lasting. Torch down roofing also has a consistent thickness (about 3-4 mm) across the entire roof, unlike other roofing materials that may vary in thickness. This conformity across the roof surface makes for a more durable roof.

Is EPDM torch down?

0:0912:15Demonstration of EPDM and Torch Down. Why one is better ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's either EPDM like this it's like a sudden - material like an inner tube of a tire of a carMoreIt's either EPDM like this it's like a sudden - material like an inner tube of a tire of a car everybody's familiar with that. And they come in really big sheets rather like 12 feet or 20 feet wide.

Is torch down roofing allowed in NYC?

Not only is it illegal in New York City, a new torch down roof system will start to leak within the first few hot-to-cold cycles because openings start to form at the flashing point.

What is torch down roofing?

Torch down roofing (sometimes referred to as “torch on” roofing) is so named because it requires an open-flame propane torch. In this installation method, sheets of modified bitumen are rolled out onto the roof, and a roofing professional uses a hand-held propane torch to heat the material and adhere it to the surface. Once the layers reach the right temperature, seams are melted together to create a waterproof seal.

Why use a torch down roof?

A roofing torch requires the use of a gas torch with an open flame operating at extremely high temperatures and runs the risk of fire and burning the roofing professional. Safety training has reduced the occurrence of these accidents significantly. If you are investing in a torch down roof, you should ensure your roofing professional receives Certified Roofing Torch Applicator (CERTA) program safety training, available through the National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA).

What is base sheet for torch down roofing?

Base sheet: This is the first layer of modified bitumen membrane. The base sheet for torch down roofing may be secured to the overlay board by either direct heat fusing, hot mopping or with adhesive.

How does a hot mopped roof work?

A hot mopped roof gets its name from its method of installation. After placing down base and felt layers, the roofing professionals pour liquid asphalt onto the roof and use a mop to spread it out. The asphalt then seals, creating a thick, waterproof and durable rooftop.

What is torch down cap sheet?

The cap sheet on a torch down roofing system has other excellent properties, including resistance to UV rays, and reflectivity to keep the building cool and energy efficient . If a torch down roofing system needs repair, it’s a relatively simple process. Patches of modified bitumen membrane may be added to the rip, gap, or broken seam.

What is APP in roofing?

The first polymer used for this purpose is Atactic Polypropylene (APP), which is a form of plastic, not rubber. APP torch down roofing membranes are flexible and respond well to both heating and cooling. Another polymer added to create modified bitumen roofing material is Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) modified bitumen.

What is the membrane layer of a torch down roof made of?

The membrane layers of a torch down roof are made of an asphalt compound called bitumen that is modified with either rubber or plastic.

Why Choose Torch Down Roofing?

Torch down roofing comes with some clear benefits. Here’s why you should consider it for your flat roof installation:

How long does a torch down roof last?

Torch down roofs can easily last up to 20 years. Roof maintenance is an easy process when it comes to modified bitumen applications. If there is a gap or a rip in the membrane, patches are added to the damaged area. This re-creates that watertight seal.

Why do roofs rot?

Heat is known to move from your home’s interior to the exterior which creates condensation. Light-colored roofs tend to rot as they reflect solar radiation. The radiation creates heat which dries up the condensation. Torch down roofs are dark-colored and therefore absorb more solar radiation. The added heat dries up any moisture that may cause rotting.

What Is Torch Down Roofing?

Several factors determine the type of roofing your roofer will use, one such factor being roof pitch. Different roofing types are meant for different types of roof pitch. When it comes to flat roofs, or roofs with minimal pitch, single-ply membranes like EPDM or PVC are viable options. However, torch down roofing is the one more commonly used. But what exactly is torch down roofing, how does it work, and is it the right roofing type for me?

How Is Torch Down Roofing Installed?

The material typically comes in rolls. The sheets are then laid on top of your flat roof, and a torch or open flame is applied to the overlap areas, melting them onto the surface to create an impermeable layer.

How thick is a torch down roof?

One sheet can be up to three times thicker than the standard membrane in a PVC flat roofing system.

What is the advantage of asphalt roofing?

Flexibility. While several other roofing materials crack, the asphalt layer contains rubbery additives that allow the roofing material to contract and expand in extreme cold and heat. Its flexibility is a significant advantage and makes it perfect for flat or low-slope roofs.

Why does my roof rot?

Lighter colored roofs tend to rot from the inside out because they reflect solar radiation, preventing them from getting hot.

How long does a shingle roof last?

Its durability leads to minimal repairs, allowing it to last up to 20 years.

How long after a roof is settled can you apply a fire resistant coating?

For additional protection, you can apply an extra coating a month or two after your roofing has settled, making it more fire-resistant and protecting it from heat by reflecting the sun's rays. You also have the option of choosing between a single or dual-ply system.

What is torch down roofing?

Torch down roofing—also known as “torch on roofing”—is one of the most common types of roofing for flat and slightly sloped roofs. Torch down roofing consists of multiple modified bitumen membranes, applied with a propane torch. This installation process gives torch down roofing a uniquely watertight seal, making it a great choice ...

What are the different types of torch down roofing?

There are two different types of torch down roofing systems: two-layer and three-layer.

What is an APP in roofing?

APP is a type of plastic used to produce modified bitumen for torch down roofing. APP modified bitumen membranes are especially flexible. They respond well to both high and low temperatures.

How many sheets of torch down roofing?

roofing contractor will unroll each sheet individually during the installation process (two sheets for two-layer, three sheets for three-layer). You might be able to find a torch down roofing contractor in your area by searching for a rolled roofing installation company.

How long does a torch down roof last?

The lifespan of a torch down roof is one of its main selling points, at 15 to 20 years. Torch down roofing is more long-lasting than some other types of flat roof systems. This is due to its flexibility in hot and cold temperatures, as well as its resistance to water damage.

How thick is torch down?

This flexibility makes torch down roofing durable and long-lasting. Torch down roofing also has a consistent thickness (about 3-4 mm) across the entire roof, unlike other roofing materials that may vary in thickness. This conformity across the roof surface makes for a more durable roof.

Can you use a torch on rolled roofing?

For this reason, torch on roofing should only be applied or repaired during dry conditions.

Is torch down roofing better than asphalt shingles?

Yes, torch down roofing is better than asphalt shingles because it is more water resistant and helps to keep out insects. It also lasts longer than traditional roofing materials.

Are torch down roofs good?

Yes, torch down roofs are good. Though they cost more and require skilled labor, they also last longer than traditional roofing materials.

Why is torch down roofing so popular?

Torch down roofing has become increasingly popular over the last few years. That’s because more and more roofing firms are offering it as a solution. not only that, but its’ a relatively cost-effective way to seal and protect a roof. It’s widely available in most locations with good roofing options, so it might be a good idea to ask your roofer about torch-down roofing today.

What are the benefits of torch down roofing?

Firstly, this form of roofing is very affordable. Some other roofing solutions cost a lot more. It isn’t that easy to apply, but most roofers can do a good job. Some people who are good at DIY might decide to take on the job themselves, but working with hot materials isn’t really recommended unless you’re certain you know what you’re doing and have the right protective equipment.

Why do you put torch down on a roof?

Torch down is melted onto a roof to create a waterproof seal and durable roof finish that protects the roof in a number of weather conditions, is long-lasting, and reasonably affordable to apply . One thing to remember about this method is that it’s a flat-roof solution.

How long does a torch down last?

Torch down is also a durable solution that provides good protection against a number of weather conditions. It can last many years before it needs repairing if you get a good torch down job. It is considered a quick and easy job by many roofers.

Is torch down roofing easy?

Torch-down roofing is not only affordable, it’s also quick and easy to install. That means a good quality roofer can get everything sorted and sealed within a day. That’s one of the reasons why it’s cheap, but it’s also a reason why people are choosing this method of roofing when they need their roof sealed quickly. Maybe the weather is setting in and you don’t have a sealed roof after some repair or a new installation. That’s a good reason to choose this solution.

When to use torch down?

Unlike some other solutions, torch down can be applied when it’s wet and rainy, as well as in warm weather. This means it’s a great choice if you’ve just had roof repairs or there’s a lot of wet weather and you want to protect against leaks.

Can you torch down a flat roof?

Not only that, but it’s a great option for other buildings that have flat roofs, as many do. If you have the right expertise, you can also apply a torch down roof yourself, although you will need to be careful as it requires hot welding and melting along with equipment, as well as having to access a roof.

What Is Torch Down Roofing?

You can define torch down roofing as the method in installing a torch down roof. It is a widespread type of roof. The life span of this roof is about 15 to 20 years. There are many bitumen membranes present in this type of roof.

What is Torch Down Roofing Underlayment?

The underlayment of the torch down roofing system consists of the materials that are used in it. The underlayment of flooring means a thin layer of a specified material. It can be made up of a felt, foam, rubber, or fiber. Majorly, this roofing system requires bitumen sheets. All these sheets are rolled on your roof.

What is a TPO Roof?

TPO stands for thermoplastic polyolefin. TPO roof is a type of roof that consists of a single layer of roofing membrane. It is a type of roofing system which consists of synthetic’s thin layers of reinforcing scrim and synthetics. The manufacturers have made TPO with the help of products that are environmentally friendly.

Why Do People Use Torch Down Roofing?

One of the biggest reasons people install torch down roofing is due to its strong resistance to leaks. When it is compared to self-adhering single-ply roofing membranes and traditional asphalt roof underlayment, torch down roofing’s heat welding mechanism ensures protection from leaks because of its completely melted torch down surface.

Why torch down a roof?

The reason why many property owners and local roofing contractors went with torch down roofing is that it’s impermeable to rainwater and is also resistant to otherwise damaging UV rays. The roofing would not melt or gather any large puddles of rainwater, so it’s already weatherproof to a good extent.

How far away from a fire extinguisher should you use a torch down?

As experienced commercial roofing contractors, the Infinite Roofing team strongly advises against using torch-down roofing but here are some regulations and best practices if you still feel that is the best option. A fire extinguisher is needed within 50 feet of anywhere where more than 5 gallons of flammable or combustible liquids or 5 pounds of flammable gas are being used on the job site. No one on a job site can be more than 100 feet from a fire extinguisher at all times. There must be at least one fire extinguisher for 3,000 square feet of work area.

What is the best alternative to torch down rolled roofing?

EPDM roofing systems , TPO roofing systems and PVC roofing systems are considered by experienced local roofing contractors to be superior options which are far safer to install and maintain.

What is a gas torch used for?

Gas torches are most commonly used in commercial low slope roofing to apply polymer modified bitumen membranes. It is important to understand exactly what the roofing torch components are, including its regulator, to operate it safely.

What happens when you torch down a roof?

They end their work for the day, not noticing the smoke coming out of the soffit vents. Before long, that smo ldering material in the attic heats up and starts a fire that quickly spreads throughout the dry, hot attic and then to the rest of the structure.

Is EPDM roofing economical?

EPDM Roofing Systems are economical without disturbing day to day business.

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