
Mixed methods
- Introduction. Mixed methods usually refer to some kind of Triangulation: “The combinations and comparisons of multiple data sources, data collection and analysis procedures, research methods, or inferences that occur ...
- The rationale for mixed methods. Mixed methods .... ...
- Varieties of mixed designs. ...
- Software. ...
What is mixed methodology?
Mixed Methods is a methodology that attempts to breach the qualitative-quantitative divide by integrating aspects of both approaches. However, both methods are not just juxtaposed, but rather used to create combined results. In this, Mixed Methods Research (MMR) often follows a pragmatic doctrine that puts the research question above ...
What are the pros and cons of mixed methods research?
- Triangulation – the confirmation of results by different methods.
- Complementarity – results from one method are used to enhance, elaborate or clarify results from another method.
- Initiation – where new insights are obtained which will stimulate new research questions.
- Development – results from one method shape another method.
What is the definition of mixed method?
Mixed methods means that you collect both quantitative and qualitative data and analyse both together to answer your question. For instance, say you wanted to know whether parents’ feelings about reading with their children affected children’s reading scores. You could interview parents, sort them into groups (e.g. confident, mixed
What are mixed methods in research?
The most widely accepted definition of mixed methods research is research that ‘focuses on collecting, analysing, and mixing both quantitative and qualitative data in a single study or a series of studies’.3Central to the definition is the use of bothquantitative and qualitative methods in one study (or a series of connected studies).

Are triangulation and mixed methods the same?
Mixed method is the combination of quantitative and qualitative research approaches for application in a research study. On the other hand, triangulation is application of more than methods under either of the approaches. Mixed method is a type of multi-method study.
What is a triangulation method?
Triangulation refers to the use of multiple methods or data sources in qualitative research to develop a comprehensive understanding of phenomena (Patton, 1999). Triangulation also has been viewed as a qualitative research strategy to test validity through the convergence of information from different sources.
Why is triangulation beneficial in a mixed method study?
Background: Methodological triangulation involves using more than one kind of method to study a phenomenon. It has been found to be beneficial in providing confirmation of findings, more comprehensive data, increased validity and enhanced understanding of studied phenomena.
How do you triangulation data in mixed methods research?
3:327:59Concurrent Triangulation Design in Mixed Methods Research - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOne in nature a quick review of what are the important things to remember for concurrentMoreOne in nature a quick review of what are the important things to remember for concurrent triangulation design first the design involves a single study containing both qualitative.
What is the purpose of triangulation?
Triangulation is a technique to analyze results of the same study using different methods of data collection. It is used for three main purposes: to enhance validity, to create a more in-depth picture of a research problem, and to interrogate different ways of understanding a research problem.
What is an example of triangulation?
Examples. If a parent refuses to acknowledge their children's personality and individualism, and at the same time, siblings are treated very differently and discouraged from communicating with one another except through the parent, it's triangulation.
What is triangulation in research?
Triangulation may be the use of multiple theories, data sources, methods or investigators within the study of a single phenomenon. 2 ,4 The technique was originally introduced into qualitative research in the 1950s as a means to avoid potential biases arising from the use of a single methodology.
What are the 4 types of triangulation?
In 1978, Norman Denzin identified four basic types of triangulation: (1) data triangulation: the use of multiple data sources in a single study; (2) investigator triangulation: the use of multiple investigators/research- ers to study a particular phenomenon; (3) theory triangulation: the use of multiple perspectives to ...
What is triangulation in research?
Triangulation in research means using multiple datasets, methods, theories and/or investigators to address a research question. It’s a research st...
What are the types of triangulation?
There are four main types of triangulation : Data triangulation : Using data from different times, spaces, and people Investigator triangulation :...
What are the pros and cons of triangulation?
Triangulation can help: Reduce bias that comes from using a single method, theory, or investigator Enhance validity by approaching the same topic...
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Triangulation
Triangulation is an analysis technique used in multi-method research designs. Many research projects utilize more than one data collection method, leading to the development of different datasets. Datasets might be those collected from a quantitative survey or participant observation, for example.
Triangulation
Andrea J. Nightingale, in International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Second Edition), 2020
Framework for Meta-Assessment of Assessment Studies
Triangulation constitutes a rigorous scientific approach to compensate for weaknesses in the study methodology by application of different approaches for measuring the same characteristic.
Triangulation: Methodology
Linda Heath, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (Second Edition), 2015
Ethnographic research
Triangulation emphasises the use of multiple methods and theoretical constructs (Guba, 1990, p. 23), thus adding rigour, breadth, and depth to a study ( Denzin & Lincoln, 1998, p. 4).
Milestone 6
Margaret Zeegers, Deirdre Barron, in Milestone Moments in Getting your PhD in Qualitative Research, 2015
Triangulation: Methodology
L. Heath, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2001
Most recent answer
Hi Dr Wilson Mutuma . I don’t know exactly and scientifically why triangulation (three times ) and not for example four times or fifth times ….etc. What is the secret of three times ? Thank you so much.
Popular Answers (1)
I used mixed method for my thesis, in which I did survey first followed by case studies.
All Answers (16)
Hi, Triangulation has many advantages such as strengthen the validity of the result if the different methods of data collection lead to similar findings. Triangulation can be done through different methods such as Qualitative and Quantitative designs; and through different scales to measure the same concept..etc.
Similar questions and discussions
What is triangulation of data in qualitative research? Is it a method of validating the information collected through various methods?
