Knowledge Builders

what is trim construction

by Vladimir Kuphal Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The finish materials on the exterior of a building, such as moldings applied around openings (window trim, door trim), siding, windows, exterior doors, attic vents, crawl space vents, shutters, etc. Also, the physical work of installing these materials.

Full Answer

How to install interior trim?

  • Use a nail set to drive the nail heads below the surface of the door trim.
  • If you use paint-grade trim, use paintable putty to fill nail holes. For stain-grade trim, use a wood filler that is close to the natural color of the wood.
  • Allow putty/filler to dry and sand flush with the face of the board.
  • Caulk the gap between trim and wall paint. ...

How to do trim carpentry?

Trim Carpentry Tips

  • Install a nailer. I hate redoing any miter, but I will if that’s what it takes. ...
  • Consider using a jack miter. ...
  • Build a large assembly table. ...
  • Mark your casing reveal. ...
  • Record it all on a pitch block. ...
  • Trim Clamps. ...
  • Weave instead of miter. ...
  • Pocket screws. ...
  • Close a miter with a back-bevel. ...
  • Cut a 60-degree+ angle on a miter saw. ...

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How to do trim molding?

Part 1 Part 1 of 2: Installation Basics Download Article

  1. Cut the pieces to the right size. Make sure all of your pieces are cut to the correct size. ...
  2. Locate and mark your studs. It's best to nail molding into a stud (the internal, wooden support structure in your walls).
  3. Glue the edges. ...
  4. Place the piece. ...
  5. Nail it in place. ...
  6. Do finishing touches. ...

How to cut and install window trim?

  • Make a 45-degree miter cut for the top end on a length of trim that is longer than the window is tall.
  • Position the board along the vertical reveal line so that its angle joins the upper trim.
  • Mark the board where it intersects the lower horizontal reveal line.

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What does trim work include?

A trim carpenter, also referred to as a finish carpenter, specializes in installing and executing repairs on molds and trims on windows, doors and baseboards. Daily duties for a trim carpenter include: Installing cabinets and window casings in shops. Interpreting blueprints to trims inside homes.

What is difference between trim and molding?

TRIM is a general term that refers to all molding in a home (i.e. window casing, door casing, baseboards, etc.). MOLDING (or moulding) is a broad classification of millwork (any type of woodwork that is produced in a mill …

What is trim in new house?

Trim a.k.a. Moldings Trim, also known as molding is one of the best ways to add depth and beauty to any room. Baseboard, casing, crown molding, window, door and chair rail. Trim is a design element that adds depth, detail and richness to any room. Most people building a new home don't give trim much thought.

What is the purpose of trim on a house?

Trim on the exterior of a house plays an important role in finishing seams around windows and doors, helping to keep moisture out when sealed properly (along with durable siding). Exterior house trim also helps define features of a structure, creating focal points that add interest and curb appeal.

Why is it called TRIM?

Trim is slang for female genitalia. In the blues, it's usually used by a man to express a need or an intention, as in “I'm gonna get me some trim tonight.” This usage has been around since the 1920s. This meaning for trim is still in use today.

What are the different types of trims?

15 Types of Trim You Should Know of 15. Crown Molding. Given its name, it's no surprise that crown molding is the king (or queen!) of trim. ... of 15. Baseboard. ... of 15. Chair Rail. ... of 15. Picture Rail. ... of 15. Picture Frame Molding. ... of 15. Panel Molding. ... of 15. Door or Window Trim (Casing) ... of 15. Kinsley Pierced Moulding.More items...•

Do modern homes use TRIM?

From simple to ornate, molding adds elegance to a room. These are the most common materials and uses for trim and molding in modern homes. One of the primary characteristics distinguishing an attractive room from a basic box is molding. At a basic level, trim covers spaces where building materials come together.

How long does trim take in a new house?

Trim installation can take between 1-3 days. If you have crown molding or chair rail going in it can take a bit longer. Don't let a trim carpenter drag out the job. Incomplete trim carpentry holds up paint, cabinets and flooring.

What is house trim called?

Fascia, frieze, rake, barge, soffit, boxend and gutters are the most common exterior trim terms you'll hear.

What is the importance of trim?

Trimming is like a much-needed haircut, one that enhances the tree's natural shape. Thinning out limbs and cutting back unwieldy branches is beneficial because it improves the tree's appearance. Trimming is especially important for those trees you planted to boost the appeal of a property.

What is trim on walls called?

Baseboards are the most common type of trim found in houses, dressing up a room and serving as the defining line at the bottom of the walls. They also hide gaps between the bottoms of the walls and the flooring. Baseboards range from short, narrow styles to 6 inch or higher baseboards found in many older houses.

What is the trim between wall and floor called?

baseboardIn architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, wainscoting, mopboard, trim, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall. Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor.

What are 2 types of trim and molding?

Below are the most common moulding and trim types:Ceiling moulding, or crown moulding, softens the transition from wall to ceiling and makes the room look finished. ... Casing or architraves moulding is standard in most homes and used to conceal the gap between drywall and a door or window frame.More items...

What is a molding trim?

Trim molding is a small piece of wood that is used to accentuate areas of a room. It may be used along doors, windows, cabinets, ceilings or floors. Trim molding refers to a piece of wood that is used to provide a finished appearance to a room.

Are baseboards and molding the same?

Although they serve a similar purpose, they are different. Crown molding is a decorative item added to the top of walls, cabinets, and even columns. It often carries through design elements from elsewhere in the room. The baseboard is also a decorative element, but it sits at the bottom of the wall.

What are the three types of molding?

4 Types of Molding Processes: Applications and Advantages1) Compression Molding. The compression molding process is used to make rubber and plastic parts. ... 2) Melt Molding. When applied to thermoplastic materials, compression molding is referred to as melt molding. ... 3) Transfer Molding. ... 4) Injection Molding.

How much does baseboard trim cost?

The basic base molding found in the vast majority of homes is 3 1/4″ wide and sells for about $1.50 per ft. Wider 7″ trim is generally found in larger homes with big rooms and runs around $3.50 per linear foot.

What is wainscoting for a wall?

Wainscoting is a way of finishing the lower area of the wall with something more ornate than sheet rock. Base trim is generally still included with wainscoting even if it’s something as simple a shoe molding. Wainscoting is custom built on site so styles are almost unlimited including simple wood panels, bead board, raised panels and horizontal wood paneling. The finish is generally all white with a semi gloss finish but it doesn’t have to be. We have many clients who’ve painted their wainscoting to match an overall color scheme in a room. Wainscoting can also be built out of oak or cherry and stained, a very expensive option for a particular style of high end luxury home.

Why is crown molding used?

Crown molding was designed for a specific purpose. In older homes where the ceiling and wall met it tended to crack. Old homes used lath and plaster, not sheetrock and spackle. Plaster is harder and had a tendency to crack. Out of this problem crown molding was born. It’s functional purpose was to cover up the cracks in the joining of two surfaces. As a side effect it just happens to be a beautiful look for just about any home.

How to trim a window at 45 degrees?

The most common way of trimming a window is to use 4 pieces of trim with the ends cut at a 45 degree angle. Nailed together they form a frame which is nailed to the sides, top and bottom of the window. Because all 4 sides match this is a cheap and easy way to trim any size window. This method called picture frame.

What is the baseboard in a house?

The baseboard (the tall, flat piece). The cap (an ornamental piece that sits on top of the baseboard). Modern base moldings which you’ll find in the majority of homes are 2 parts. Part 1 is the baseboard which combines the baseboard and cap into one piece. Part 2 which is the shoe.

How to coordinate window trim?

As with any of the other trim styles coordinate your window trim with the rest of the home. Make sure it fits with the overall style of the home, not just the other trim pieces. Look at lots of reference photos on your own or with your builder and choose rooms you love as inspiration.

What is trim in a house?

Trim is a design element that adds depth, detail and richness to any room. Most people building a new home don’t give trim much thought. They don’t consider the size, style and material being used. How they flow together from room to room and how they match the overall style of the home.

What is a WBS?

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) - A work breakdown structure is one of the most important construction management terms. Work breakdown structures enable construction and project managers to breakdown project deliverables into sub-deliverables, which enables companies to manage project into manageable pieces.

What is contingency plan?

Contingency plan - Contingency plans are one of the construction terms you may hear during the planning phase of a project. A contingency plan is simply a 'backup' plan which a company can engage when the original plan fails to work or has some issues.

Why is it important to stay on top of new trends in project management?

Staying on top of new trends in project management, engineering and construction technology can help you stay ahead of the curve - and avoid those awkward head-nodding moments when you have no idea about the construction term which someone has just dropped in your meeting.

What is a stakeholder in construction?

A stakeholder is an important term, because a stakeholder is any person who is engaged with and influenced by a project including contractors, subcontractors, governments and communities.

Why are mechanics lien important?

A mechanics lien, mostly used in the USA, enables project parties to place a lien on the property until they are paid. Liens are used by both contractors and subcontractors, are a powerful tool parties can use for legal leverage.

How many countries use construction management software?

People in 80+ countries use this construction management software to deliver projects on time and on budget.

Why are construction terms broken down into sections?

The construction terms have been broken down into sections or 'groups' of terms in order to best navigate and understand them.

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1.Interior Trim Work Basics (DIY) - Family Handyman

Url:https://www.familyhandyman.com/project/interior-trim-work-basics/

11 hours ago  · Trim, often known as moldings, is a type of trim that is used to decorate a room. Baseboard, casing, crown molding, window, door, and chair rail are all examples of trim work. …

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Url:https://gambrick.com/what-trim-should-i-use/

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Url:https://sitemate.com/resources/articles/construction/construction-terms/

7 hours ago Trim-Interior. Definition. Moldings applied around openings (window trim, door trim), as well as the floor and ceiling of rooms (baseboard, cornice, and other moldings), are examples of finish …

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