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what kind of flower is a daffodil

by Ole Murray Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Daffodil is the common name for spring-flowering bulbs in the genus Narcissus, of which there are over 50 species. One species, Narcissus jonquilla has its own common name, jonquil. When in doubt, you can never go wrong by calling any of these flowers “narcissus,” since they are all in that genus.Apr 18, 2017

Full Answer

What does a daffodil look like?

What does a daffodil look like? Daffodils are bright and fragrant flowers that bloom in the spring. Daffodils leaves are long and flat and the blossoms — six petals and trumpet in the middle — are bright yellow or white. The daffodil has a bulb that grows underground and looks like an onion, which is why the two can be mistaken for each other.

What to do with daffodil bulbs after flowering?

What to do with daffodil bulbs after flowering? Daffodils After flowering, leave a period of at least six weeks before leaves are removed or mown. In dry conditions after flowering, water thoroughly until the foliage shows signs of dying down naturally. Improve dry soil by mulching around the bulbs in early spring with organic matter.

Can you plant daffodils in the spring?

Spring flowers should already be planted, but now is the time to plant summer flowering bulbs and think about when everything will come into bloom later in the year. Here’s your guide to the best summer flowering bulbs to plant in the UK. Gardeners who ...

What is the symbolism of daffodils?

The meaning of the daffodil flower and origins of its name

  • Characteristics of daffodil. Before digging into the daffodil meaning and origins, let’s take a look at the characteristics of this flower.
  • Daffodil meaning. In the language of flowers, the daffodil is a symbol of selfishness. ...
  • Origins of the daffodil name. ...
  • Types of daffodil colors and their meanings. ...
  • Daffodil meaning in Greek mythology. ...

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What type of flower is the daffodil?

Narcissus is a genus of predominantly spring flowering perennial plants of the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae. Various common names including daffodil, narcissus, and jonquil are used to describe all or some members of the genus.

Is a daffodil a blossom?

Daffodils are one of the earliest spring-blooming flowers!

Is a daffodil a lily?

Although the daffodil is sometimes known as the Easter lily, it is actually a member of the Amaryllidaceae (the plant family that also includes snowdrops) and hence is not a true lily.

What family is the daffodil in?

Amaryllida...Narcissac...Daffodil/Family

What are the characteristics of a daffodil?

Each plant features five or six linear leaves that grow from the bulb and are about 30 cm (12 inches) long. The stem bears one large yellow blossom with a corolla deeply cleft into six lobes and a central bell-shaped crown, or corona, that is frilled at its edges.

What does daffodil symbolize?

THE MEANING OF NARCISSUS Daffodils are some of the first flowers we see in springtime and are a great indicator that winter is over. Because of this, they are seen to represent rebirth and new beginnings.

Are daffodils weeds or flowers?

But in fact, a weed is a “weed” only to humans. In the flower world, be they dandelions, daffodils, buttercups, or bright yellow tulips, they all hold their heads up high to add color to our world. Flowers don't speak, or at least not in any language we know.

Are daffodils a wildflower?

The "Poet's Daffodil" in the wild today Incredibly, this remarkable wildflower is alive and well in Ukraine. In fact, they have a preserve there called "The Valley of the Narcissi." where over 600 acres of these magnificent flowers bloom each spring.

Are daffodils annuals or perennials?

perennialDaffodils are some of the easiest spring flowering bulbs to grow, and are perennial, so they reliably come back year after year.

Is a daffodil angiosperms?

forget flowering trees, grasses, fruits and vegetables.) ii. Daffodils are angiosperms.

Why are daffodils angiosperms?

They have flowers! Members of this phylum are also known scientifically as angiosperms, meaning that they have unique reproduction in which their fruits protects their seeds, and flowers permit the transfer of pollen between organisms. In daffodils, the flowers are a bright and cheerful yellow color.

Are daffodils part of the onion family?

Adults have mistaken daffodil bulbs for onions. Daffodil is a common name for a family of plants called Narcissus. Daffodils are bright and fragrant flowers that bloom in the spring.

What are the colors of daffodils?

There are large cupped daffodils, the most popular because they offer a wide range of colors and can be found dressed in white, pink, yellow, red, or peach. Their bulbs can be trumpet-shaped, flat, or ruffled. They produce large, versatile flowers that will fit beautifully into almost any garden setting.

What does a daffodil flower symbolize?

by Flower Glossary. The daffodil flower symbolizes rebirth and new beginnings. It became associated with new beginnings (and the coming of spring) because it is one of the first perennials to bloom after the winter’s cold melts away. Though daffodils, also known as Narcissus, grow in shades of white and orange, ...

What is the botanical name of Narcissus?

The official botanical name of the whole genus is Narcissus, which includes jonquils and paperwhites. While people in some regions refer to large, yellow Narcissus as daffodils and the smaller, paler versions as jonquils, they all belong to the same family.

What does the orange daffodil mean?

Orange daffodils mean joy, vitality, and a motivation to negate negative energy. It’s a beautifully tied symbolism behind the orange and white daffodil, as it almost has a yin and yang energy to it. The violet daffodil is the one in which Narcissus drowned, seeking his own reflection.

Why are daffodils called Narcissus?

Daffodils are known as Narcissus because they commonly grow on the banks of streams and rivers where Narcissus perished. Narcissus was a legendary young Greek man, who was full of himself because the gods had given him the gift of great beauty.

What does the violet daffodil represent?

The violet daffodil is the one in which Narcissus drowned, seeking his own reflection. It stands for selfish habits ; however, it could be given to someone who is hoping to steer away from bad energies and stand in solidarity with their past self. Flower symbolism, in general, is very valuable for humans.

How many different types of daffodils are there?

Daffodil Species. Depending on who you speak to, there are between 40 and 200 different daffodil species. The most popular daffodils are mainly named for their cups, the bulbous middle part on the face of the flower.

What color are daffodils?

Yellow is the most common color for daffodils, but the blossoms also come in white, cream, orange and even pink. There are several different flower styles, including trumpets, doubles, split-cups, large-cups and jonquillas.

How tall do daffodils get?

Don't worry about snow or freezing temperatures harming the foliage; daffodils are very cold hardy. When the foliage is about 6 inches tall, flower buds will start to emerge from the base of the plant. The stems will gradually get taller and the buds will get larger and begin showing color.

How to keep daffodils blooming for years?

This step is not essential, but it will keep your garden looking neat. Daffodil bulbs use their foliage to create the food energy that's required for another year of flowers.

Why are daffodils different in size?

Each year’s crop of daffodil bulbs is a little different, due to weather conditions before and during the harvest. Bulb size also varies by cultivar, with some varieties of daffodils naturally producing larger bulbs than others.

How big are narcissus bulbs?

As with most flower bulbs, narcissus are graded by size and measured in centimeters around the “waist” of the bulb. Larger, 14/16cm da ffodil bulbs (shown at far left) will produce more stems and more flowers than smaller, 12/14cm bulbs. Each year’s crop of daffodil bulbs is a little different, due to weather conditions before and during the harvest.

Why do you plant daffodils in flower beds?

Planting daffodils in your flower beds will ensure you have flowers as soon as the weather begins to warm up. Miniature daffodils are a good choice for flower gardens as their leaves are narrower and won't get in the way of newly emerging perennials.

How to extend the blooming season of daffodils?

To extend the flowering season, choose varieties with complementary bloom times, which you can learn about here: Types of Daffodils to Know and Grow. If you'd like achieve a relatively formal look, plant in blocks, keeping each variety separate.

Jetfire

A showstopper when in bloom, 'Jetfire' offers clear golden petals with a contrasting orange trumpet.

Sentinel

A fabulous pink-cup variety, 'Sentinel' offers a rich color contrast and strong stems.

Thalia

One of our favorite daffodils of all time, 'Thalia' is an heirloom that offers beautifully scented white blooms. It's no wonder this special variety is sometimes called the orchid narcissus.

Sorbet

One of the split-cup daffodils, 'Sorbet' offers white petals with a contrasting cream, yellow, and orange cup.

Barrett Browning

An old heirloom favorite, 'Barrett Browning' offers a small orange cup and pristine white petals.

Jack Snipe

A classic white-and-yellow variety, 'Jack Snipe' offers fragrant blooms.

Sovereign

This outstanding daffodil has earned its regal name. The large flowers offer white petals and a bold golden-orange split cup.

Where do daffodils grow?

If you've never planted them, you might be surprised by the sheer diversity of the Narcissus genus. Daffodils are native to parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia, particularly around the Mediterranean, but most people grow hybrid bulbs that have been crafted over the years to highlight desirable traits. Typically planted in the fall for spring bloom, ...

What are daffodils in winter?

Bearing lovely spring blooms in shades of lemon, cream, salmon, and tangerine, daffodils are the antidote to a long, dreary winter. If you've never planted them, you might be surprised by the sheer diversity of the Narcissus genus. Daffodils are native to parts ...

How many blooms does a new baby daffodil have?

'New Baby' is a miniature hybrid variety that looks fantastic in hanging baskets, containers, or anywhere else you can appreciate its yellow-edged petals and sweet fragrance. Although the flowers are petite, the fact that you get three to four blooms per bulb multiplies your blossom count. Flowering in late spring, this daffodil variety falls into division 7, jonquillas, which have thin, rush-like leaves and one to five flowers per stem.

What is the best daffodil to use in a container?

National Garden Bureau. A brilliant white daffodil, such as 'Toto,' is the perfect choice to contrast colorful spring flowers. This dwarf daffodil grows less than a foot high, and it blooms in early spring. It's great for containers or to edge the front of a border or garden bed.

How many flowers per stalk of Winston Churchill?

There can be as many as four flowers per stalk. The frilly double row of petals somewhat resembles carnations, making these lovely as cut flowers. 'Sir Winston Churchill' is in division 4, a group that includes double-petaled daffodil varieties. Native Area: Nursery hybrid.

How long have daffodils been in cultivation?

Like roses, daffodils have been in cultivation for many hundreds of years, and horticulturalists have developed a complicated classification system for all the different types.

What is Division 6 daffodils?

Division 6 daffodils, like 'Rapture,' have a distinctive protruding cup with swept-back petals. This cultivar's lovely sulfur-lemon flowers grow one per stem, and the blooms are bent at an acute angle to the stem. The blooms are good for cutting as well as attracting bees and other pollinators. 'Rapture' is usually among the earlier daffodils to appear in March.

1. Common Daffodils

The most common type of daffodil is a single trumpet with 6 petals. A cluster of them forms a rounded shape at the top. These are commonly found in parks, along roads and other places where they can grow. These daffodils have a single flowering time from Spring to early summer.

2. Double Daffodils

Double daffodils have two rows of petals, and look like a nightgown when they bloom. The outer row is larger than the inner row. They have only one flowering time in spring to early summer and can grow up to 50-55 cm high.

3. Paperwhite Daffodils

This type of daffodil is also commonly found in parks, but these are grown indoors because they cannot withstand outdoor conditions. They grow well indoors without sunlight and usually have a strong smell.

4. Jonquil Daffodils

These daffodils have narrow trumpet shaped flowers with yellow and orange inside. They usually have between 4-6 petals, but some varieties can have more or less. These grow from 25-50 cm tall at maturity; the leaves are long, narrow and arching until they reach the ground. It has a single flowering time in spring to early summer.

6. Jonquil Narcissus

Jonquils are intermediate between narcissi and daffodils. They often have a tuft of brown scales at the base of the cornet, giving them their name (jonque being the word for “scales” in Catalan). Their flowers may be fragrant, but can sometimes smell of onion.

9. Tazetta Daffodil (N. x kotschyanus)

While the New Baby is popular among growers, it only has a medium-sized cornet of white (or yellow) flowers. A new variety with a larger cornet was created using the Tazetta daffodil, native to Asia Minor.

10. Triandrus Daffodil (N. pseudo-narcissus)

Triandrus daffodils were created in the early nineteenth century by crossing three species of daffodil: N. pseudonarcissus, N. poeticus and N. luteus. The result was a plant with one long trumpet that could reach 12 inches in length, usually with petals that were crossed over each other. They have a strong scent similar to their parent species N.

Where do daffodils grow?

Though typically associated with the characteristic sunny yellow bloom, there are actually more than 50 species and over 25,000 registered cultivars or hybrids of daffodils. Native to areas of Europe and North Africa, daffodils are best-planted in ...

How long do daffodils grow in a pot?

Potting and Repotting Daffodils. Daffodils can grow well in containers for up to three years if the pot is deep enough for their roots to fill out. To successfully plant daffodils in containers, follow these easy steps: Choose a pot that is eight to 12 inches in diameter, and at least eight inches deep.

Why do daffodils stop blooming?

If properly cared for, the bulbs of the daffodil can be replanted for enjoyment for years to come. Sometimes, they abruptly stop blooming, a condition called going "blind.". It may be an insect problem, too much shade, or perhaps they have moved too far down in the soil and need to be lifted. Botanical Name.

What is the pH of daffodils?

Soil. Daffodil plants prefer a neutral to slightly acidic soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0. They thrive in rich, moist soil but, as with most bulbs, they require excellent drainage or they will rot. Since daffodils can survive for years, you will want to find a spot to plant them where will not sit in waterlogged soil.

How to keep a flower container from drying out?

Water whenever the soil feels dry. After the chilling period, move the container to a sunny but cool spot (around 55 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit) and continue watering. When leaves emerge, the container can be moved into indirect sunlight—but keep it cool. Warm temperatures will diminish flowering.

When should I water daffodils?

Daffodils like to be watered regularly in the spring and fall. If there is no snow cover, the corms will also need to be watered throughout the winter. Stop watering about three to four weeks after the flowers fade—they go dormant during the summer and prefer a drier soil.

Do daffodils need sun?

Daffodils will thrive best when planted in full sun, though they can withstand a bit of partial shade or dappled light. If you are contending with a shadier spot, aim to plant your bulbs angled to the area that gets the most light—once bloomed, the flowers will grow towards the sun, so doing so will ensure you get forward-facing blooms.

Why is daffodil a special flower?

The daffodil is a special flower for many of us in northern climates (I'm in Vancouver BC) because it's the first flower to bloom in many yards in early, early Spring. I love seeing Daffodils because it means Spring is here and Summer is around the corner.

What is a yellow daffodil?

This daffodil features a single, but large, flower on each stem and displays a yellow bloom. Also known as a Golden Bell, the Bulbocodium daffodil is a multi-flowering bloom that should be planted in well-drained soil in the fall. The corona on the flower resembles a petticoat hoop.

What is the name of the flower with two rings of three petals?

This flower, which is named after its split trumpet, can be further classified. If the flower petals are arranged in two rings of three, they can be further defined as Collar daffodils or referred to as Papillon daffodils if the petals are exhibited in one ring of six.

What is a small cupped daffodil?

Small-Cupped Daffodils. This daffodil features a single flower on each stem with a cup that is not over one-third the length of the petals. Therefore, this flower is a delicate daffodil that is often featured in cut flower or indoors in pots. The following three flowers make up this daffodil division.

How many bulbs should I plant with daffodils?

For the best visual impact, the flower should be planted in groups of about six bulbs. You can also plant the daffodil in pots indoors or use it as a cut flower in an arrangement on your table. This daffodil is well-loved by gardeners in the country, as it is resistant to both deer and rabbits.

How tall is a vanilla flower?

It blossoms in early to mid-spring and is known for its sturdy stem. The flower, which reaches a height of 18 inches, or 45 centimeters tall, is ideal to include in plantings of a larger scale.

Do daffodils have flowers?

Double daffodils show off one or more flowers on their stems with fully double coronas, double flowers, or both. The flowers are notably distinct, however, as they usually display clusters of small petals at the center, all which gives them a ruffled look. More than one blossom appears per stem. The following flowers are part of this daffodil classification.

What flowers do daffodils produce?

They prefer wetter conditions and produce two or more pendent flowers to a stem. Great varieties include the dainty white Thalia, soft yellow ‘ Angel’s Breath ‘ and bright yellow Hawera. Triandrus daffodil ‘Thalia’.

What is the trumpet daffodil?

Trumpet daffodils are some of the earliest to bloom, and come in a wide variety of shapes and colors. Try Mount Hood, King Alfred and 4U2. Trumpet daffodil ‘King Alfred’.

What daffodils have trumpets?

Cyclamineus daffodils have smaller-sized trumpets and petals that flare back from the cup. Prized for their early flowering and diminutive size, they’re perfect for naturalizing in large masses. Great varieties include: Wisley, Peeping Tom and February Gold.

What is a poet's daffodil?

Also known as Pheasant’s Eye, Poet’s daffodils have very shallow, red-rimmed cups that look like an eye, especially when silhouetted against their bright white petals. Each has just one flower to a stem. Poeticus are one of the latest types of daffodils to flower. Great varieties include: Actaea and Recurvus.

How many flowers are in a tazetta daffodil?

Producing fragrant clusters of up to 20 flowers to a stem, tazetta daffodils are prized for their strong scent and heavy flower bearing. Great varieties include Geranium, Grand Primo and one of my personal favorites, Minnow.

How many different types of daffodils are there?

Indeed, the choices are seemingly endless. Depending on who you talk to, there are currently between 40 and 200 different daffodil species and over 32,000 registered cultivars. To keep them all organized, horticulturalists split them into 13 divisions.

How big do bulbocodiums get?

Also known as Petticoat daffodils for their lampshade-shaped cups, bulbocodiums grow to just 4 to 6 inches. The smallest of all the narcissus, the species is unusual in that its trumpet is exceptionally large in relation to its petals. Check out Yellow Hoop and Spoirot.

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