
These laws say:
- Where a baby may be handed over. Some states require a baby be given only to a healthcare facility, such as a hospital or clinic. ...
- How old the baby can be. Some states only allow babies who are 72 hours old or less to be given to a safe haven. ...
- Who can hand over the baby. Some states allow either parent. ...
What happens if I give my baby to a safe surrender site?
What is safe surrender?
What states have safe surrender laws?
How to find out about child welfare laws?
Can you give your name to safe haven?
Can a father reclaim a baby?
Can you see your baby again if you leave it in a safe surrender?
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About this website

What does it mean when a baby is surrendered?
Under the Safely Surrendered Baby law, a parent or person with lawful custody can safely surrender a baby confidentially, and without fear of prosecution, within 72 hours of birth.
Where can a baby be surrendered in California?
A parent who is unable or unwilling to care for an infant can legally and confidentially surrender their baby within 3 days of birth. Babies may be surrendered to any public or private hospital emergency room in California.
Can you surrender a baby in Texas?
You may take your baby to any hospital, fire station, or emergency medical services (EMS) station in Texas. You need to give your baby to an employee who works at one of these safe places and tell this person that you want to leave your baby at a Safe Haven.
What does safe haven surrender mean?
In January 2001 the California Safe Haven Law was enacted to allow a surrendering adult to leave their newborn at a hospital emergency room within 72 hours of birth without fear of prosecution. The law allows the County Board of Supervisors to designate additional locations as surrender sites at their discretion.
Can you surrender a baby at church?
There are different kinds of safe surrender sites in each state and city. They can include hospitals, fire stations, police stations, and churches. These sites have agreed to take in babies, and their staff is trained. Some of the sites may have a sign on the building that shows it's a safe surrender site.
How many babies are abandoned each year?
A federal study has found that at least 22,000 babies are left in hospitals each year by parents unwilling or unable to care for them, indicating for the first time how widespread the nation's “boarder baby” problem has become.
Can you leave your baby at the hospital if you don't want it?
“If I don't want my baby when I give birth, can I leave it at the hospital?” Yes. You can ask an on-duty hospital staff member if your hospital is a Safe Haven location and what steps you will need to take to surrender your baby. Or, you can contact a private adoption agency to make an adoption plan.
Can you give up a baby at the hospital?
Yes. It is safe and legal to place your child up for adoption at the hospital. If you're thinking of making an adoption plan at the hospital, your hospital social worker or a nurse will help you get the process started. You can also call 1-800-ADOPTION at any time to make an adoption plan for your baby.
Can I leave the hospital with my baby without being discharged?
No. If you physician says you are medically ready to leave, the hospital must discharge you. If you decide to leave without your physician's approval, the hospital still must let you go.
Can you give up a child at any age?
As you can see, there is no exact age limit to “give up” for adoption. However, as a child gets older, the options can become more limited. Most private adoption agencies, including American Adoptions, simply don't have the structure or resources to responsibly conduct an adoption process for older children.
How long can a newborn be away from its mother?
Separation of a mother from her infant for as short a time as three weeks in the immediate postpartum period can lead to lowered feelings of maternal competency and decreased amounts of attachment behaviour, sometimes continuing for as long as one month after the pair have been reunited.
Can a baby be taken away at birth?
Testing newborns for drugs at birth is very controversial. However, if signs of fetal drug exposure are present or the hospital decides to test your infant for drugs, your baby may be taken away. Remember that this decision is based solely on the type of drug detected in the newborn's system.
What do you do with an unwanted baby?
If you have an unplanned or unwanted pregnancy, you have three options. You can raise the baby, choose adoption, or have an abortion. It is important to talk to people you trust and get accurate information.
How long can babies be on set in California?
Infants: In California, an infant age 15 days to 6 months of age may only be on set between the hours of 9:30am to 11:30 am, or 1:30 to 3:30pm. Infants age 15 days to 6 months may work only a total of 20 minutes, with a maximum of two hours on set.
How does California's Safely Surrendered baby law help parents who are unable to care for their babies?
A distressed parent who is unable or unwilling to care for an infant can legally, confidentially and safely surrender their baby within three days of birth. All that is required is that the baby be brought to a hospital emergency room or designated fire station and physically surrender the infant to any staff member.
Who does the California Safely Surrendered baby law protect?
The law's intent is to save lives of newborn infants at risk of abandonment by encouraging parents or persons with lawful custody to safely surrender the infant within 72 hours of birth, with no questions asked.
Safe Surrender Baby Law | Adventist Health
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Safely Surrendered Baby Law Fast Facts
Safely Surrendered Baby Law Fast Facts Background The Safely Surrendered Baby Law (SSB) was implemented on January 1, 2001, with the intent to prevent harm and possible death to newborns.
Safely Surrendered Baby Law - California
California State Auditor Report 2010-406 February 2010 If it would like Social Services or other agencies to promote awareness of the safe-surrender law, we recommend that the Legislature consider
Safely Surrender Baby Sites - California Department of Social Services
Contact Us. The Office of Child Abuse Prevention 744 P Street, MS 8-11-82 Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 651-6960
Safely Surrendered Baby - California Department of Social Services
Contact Us. The Office of Child Abuse Prevention 744 P Street, MS 8-11-82 Sacramento, CA 95814 (916) 651-6960
Safely Surrendered Baby Law Stronger Guidance From the ... - California
California’s Safely Surrendered Baby Law (safe-surrender law) allows parents or other persons with lawful custody to surrender an infant 72 hours old or younger to safe-surrender sites without facing prosecution for child abandonment.
The Law
The Safely Surrendered Baby law (California Health and Safety Code, section 1255.7) provides a safe alternative for the surrender of a newborn baby in specified circumstances.
The Process
At the time of surrender, a bracelet is placed on the baby for identification purposes and a matching bracelet provided to the parent or lawful guardian, in case the baby is reclaimed. A parent or person with lawful custody has up to 14 days from the time of surrender to reclaim their baby.
Optional Medical Questionnaire
Although a person surrendering a baby under the Safely Surrendered Baby Law will be asked to complete a medical questionnaire, the form is optional and is intended solely for the purpose of collecting medical information critical to the health and survival of the child.
What happens if I give my baby to a safe surrender site?
If you have decided to surrender your baby, don’t leave the baby there alone. Make sure to give the child to an adult employee at the site. People at the site are trained to accept babies. Tell the employee that you’re handing over your baby under the safe surrender or safe haven law. In some states, you may have to give information about the baby’s medical history. Once you hand over your baby, he or she is given any medical care as needed. Your baby will then be put into the process for adoption by a new family. Part of this process may include:
What is safe surrender?
Safe surrender means giving up a baby in a safe way when you’re not able to care for him or her. Safe surrender laws help babies be safely given up. The laws vary from state to state. They are also known as safe haven laws. The goal is to make sure a baby is safe, and not hurt or abandoned in a dangerous way.
What states have safe surrender laws?
All 50 states and Puerto Rico have safe surrender laws.
How to find out about child welfare laws?
To find out more about the laws in your state, contact the Child Welfare Information Gateway. You can visit the website and search for your state’s information. You can call them at 800-394-3366, or email [email protected]. Or talk to a healthcare provider at a hospital or health clinic near you.
Can you give your name to safe haven?
You may not be required to give any personal information to the safe haven site, such as your name. But if you do, your information may be kept private and not shared with anyone. In most states, you are protected from being arrested and charged with child abandonment, neglect, or endangerment. The only exception may be if your baby shows signs of abuse.
Can a father reclaim a baby?
Some states also have a special procedure for making sure the father is aware that the child is being given up. The father may have the right to reclaim the baby.
Can you see your baby again if you leave it in a safe surrender?
If you leave your baby in a safe surrender site, it may be difficult to see your child again. But some states have rules that can allow it. You may be given an ID number that links you to your child. There may also be a process in your state for reclaiming your baby within a set time period.
Where to store safe surrender kits?
They should be contained in a safe surrender kit. Each hospital may choose an appropriate location to store these materials at that facility. Hospital staff are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the location of these Safe Surrender items at their facility so they may access them on short notice in the event of a surrender. A designated staff should make sure there are sufficient kits at the site for immediate use. Kits can be requested from BabySafeLA.org or from ICAN.
What is safe surrender?
To be considered a safe surrende r, the mother must be able to minimally describe the concepts of the SSB Law. If a mother clearly states that she is aware of her right to safely surrender her infant and does not wish to work with social work staff, the case should be treated as a safe surrender.
What happens if DCFS has already filed a court petition?
2) If DCFS has already filed a court petition, the hospital shall direct the parent/surrendering party to the DCFS Hotline. The law requires DCFS to conduct an assessment of the individual’s ability to parent and make a recommendation regarding return of the child to the court. If the court orders return of the child and the hospital still has physical custody of the child, the hospital should obtain a copy of the court order before releasing custody of the infant.
What is Don Knabe's safe surrender program?
The Safe Surrender Program, whose motto is “No Name, No Shame, No Blame ,” was successfully adopted in Los Angeles in 2001, making the first cohort of 10 children old enough to attend college beginning in 2020.
What information is not released to DCFS?
However, the law specifically states that “any personal identifying information that pertains to a parent or individual who surrenders a child shall be redacted from any medical information provided to” DCFS. Any identifying information “obtained as a result of the questionnaire . . . or in any other manner, is confidential” and shall not be released to DCFS (Health and Safety Code, Section 1255.7). This includes maintaining confidentiality in birth records prepared by hospital birth clerks.
How long does it take to reclaim a child after surrendering?
The law allows for a 14-day period, in which the surrendering party may return to the surrender site to reclaim the child. If the parent/surrendering party requests the hospital return the child within 14 days, one of two situations may occur:
Can a hospital surrender a child?
1) If the hospital still has custody of the child, and the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) has not filed a court petition, hospital personnel shall either return the child to the surrendering party or, if any hospital personnel knows or reasonably suspects that the child has been the victim of abuse or neglect, contact DCFS. The voluntary surrender of the child is not in and of itself sufficient evidence of abuse or neglect.
What is the Safely Surrendered Baby Law?
The Safely Surrendered Baby law allows a parent or other person with lawful custody to surrender a baby 72 hours or younger confidentially, without fear of arrest or prosecution for child abandonment . The Safely Surrendered Baby law allows for at least a 14-day reclaiming period, which begins the day the child is voluntarily surrendered. During this period, the person who surrendered the baby can return to the hospital or fire station and reclaim the baby.
How long can a baby be surrendered in California?
A matching bracelet will be offered to the person surrendering the baby. A baby can be safely surrendered 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
What information does a parent or person surrendering have to give to the staff taking the baby?
Nothing is required. The person surrendering the baby will be asked to voluntarily fill out a medical history questionnaire designed to gather family medical history, which would be useful in caring for the child. It is voluntary and up to the person surrendering the baby if they wish to give any additional information.
What if it's past 14 days to reclaim the baby?
If a person who surrendered a baby changes their mind they will have to contact child protective services or a county agency providing child welfare services.
How long does it take to reclaim a baby after surrendering?
The Safely Surrendered Baby law allows for at least a 14-day reclaiming period, which begins the day the child is voluntarily surrendered. During this period, the person who surrendered the baby can return to the hospital or fire station and reclaim the baby.
How to contact Safe Surrender Hotline?
Outside of Los Angeles County, they can contact the Safe Surrender Hotline 1-877-222-9723 (1-877-BABY-SAF) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Can you leave a baby after surrendering?
Persons who safely surrendered the baby may leave any time after surrendering the baby without fear of arrest or prosecution for child abandonment. Their identity remains confidential. If during the cooling off period the person surrendering the baby decides they want to reclaim the baby, they can take the identifying bracelet back to the hospital, where staff will provide information about the baby.
What happens if I give my baby to a safe surrender site?
If you have decided to surrender your baby, don’t leave the baby there alone. Make sure to give the child to an adult employee at the site. People at the site are trained to accept babies. Tell the employee that you’re handing over your baby under the safe surrender or safe haven law. In some states, you may have to give information about the baby’s medical history. Once you hand over your baby, he or she is given any medical care as needed. Your baby will then be put into the process for adoption by a new family. Part of this process may include:
What is safe surrender?
Safe surrender means giving up a baby in a safe way when you’re not able to care for him or her. Safe surrender laws help babies be safely given up. The laws vary from state to state. They are also known as safe haven laws. The goal is to make sure a baby is safe, and not hurt or abandoned in a dangerous way.
What states have safe surrender laws?
All 50 states and Puerto Rico have safe surrender laws.
How to find out about child welfare laws?
To find out more about the laws in your state, contact the Child Welfare Information Gateway. You can visit the website and search for your state’s information. You can call them at 800-394-3366, or email [email protected]. Or talk to a healthcare provider at a hospital or health clinic near you.
Can you give your name to safe haven?
You may not be required to give any personal information to the safe haven site, such as your name. But if you do, your information may be kept private and not shared with anyone. In most states, you are protected from being arrested and charged with child abandonment, neglect, or endangerment. The only exception may be if your baby shows signs of abuse.
Can a father reclaim a baby?
Some states also have a special procedure for making sure the father is aware that the child is being given up. The father may have the right to reclaim the baby.
Can you see your baby again if you leave it in a safe surrender?
If you leave your baby in a safe surrender site, it may be difficult to see your child again. But some states have rules that can allow it. You may be given an ID number that links you to your child. There may also be a process in your state for reclaiming your baby within a set time period.
