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what kind of tree does burl wood come from

by Dr. Reid Stokes DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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coastal redwood

Full Answer

How is burl wood made?

Burl wood results from harvesting a tree or a portion of a tree that has a burl. A burl is a growth on a tree formed from unsprouted bud tissue. The burl forms large, knobby looking growths on the base and trunk of the tree. Stress caused by injury, fungus, virus, or insects creates intense grain patterns.

What is Burlwood wood?

A burl isn’t a separate wood type, it can occur in any wood when there is stress or some sort of issue happening inside. A burl wood is in ingrown grain in the tree that usually occurs in its trunk or a thick branch. The occurring of grain usually comes in deformed manner in shape of small knots. ● How Is Burlwood Made?

Does burl wood have bark?

Almost all burl wood is covered by bark, even when underground. Often, a tree that has developed burl wood is still generally healthy. In fact, many trees with burl wood will go on to live for many years.

What is a burl tree?

A burl is a cool-looking, extraneous growth on a tree. Ugly on the outside, but magnificent on the inside, it can form on any type of tree! A burl usually grows when the tree is undergoing some stress, whether it be an injury, virus, or fungal infection.

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What type of tree does burl wood come from?

Burl wood comes from different types of trees. The most common are redwood, maple, walnut, oak and cherry. Every piece of burl wood is unique, and this is one reason they are considered rare and valuable. They come in a variety of sizes and have different grains and color of wood.

What is a burl on a tree worth?

Most burls, especially layered burls, are not particularly valuable. On the other hand, a larger eyed burl in good condition should bring $25 to $200 depending on size, species and condition. I have had burls up to 8 feet in diameter, and many in the 4-5 foot range. Those can be worth $500 or more.

How can you tell if wood is burl?

Observe any rounded growths projecting from or surrounding the trunk that have no protruding limbs or twigs. Look for growths that are darker in color than the rest of the bark. These qualities indicate burls.

How much is a piece of burl wood worth?

Raw burl prices: Raw burl wood costs $2.0/pound and $1.8/pound for the first and second 1000-pound logs. Oak burl price per pound: According to the Internation Association of Penturners (IAP), a standard oak burl costs $6.board-foot up to $15/board-foot. Walnut burl value: Walnut burls cost about $5 per pound.

Can you cut burls off trees?

You should never cut burl wood from a living tree. Excising a bit of its trunk can kill the entire plant. No matter how beautiful a burl you have found, you need to skip it if the tree's still alive. Otherwise, you will end up with a dead tree and the burl wood might not be as beautiful or ready to be worked with.

What is the rarest burl wood?

Camphor Burl, Cinnamumum camphor, is a rare burl from Southeast Asia that is highly prized.

What causes burls to form on trees?

A burl results from a tree undergoing some form of stress. It may be caused by an injury, virus or fungus. Most burls grow beneath the ground, attached to the roots as a type of malignancy that is generally not discovered until the tree dies or falls over.

Is burl wood expensive?

Before you get too excited about decking out your home with burl everything, note that unfortunately, such pieces are often quite expensive. In fact, burl furniture often costs several thousands of dollars, especially if you're purchasing a vintage item.

What do you do with tree burls?

Here are just some cool wood projects you may consider doing with burl wood.Jewelry – Because burl is so unique, you will never find two woods exactly the same. ... Bench – Rather you are looking for a stunning piece for your home or business, a Burl bench is a perfect addition.More items...•

What is a black walnut burl worth?

Walnut burls, depending on their size, weight and texture, can be worth as much as $5,000 to $25,000 -- sometimes even more -- to end buyers.

Where can I find tree burls?

Burls develop similarly, as a protective response, but are: found around tree trunk bases or where branches have broken off. found in underground tree tissue (where they are called lignotubers)

How do you cut a burl?

3:047:30The First Cut is....Important when Milling a Burl: wyomingwoodturnerYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI'm using a steel chainsaw with the 20 inch bar. And I wish I had a longer bar sometimes. But it'sMoreI'm using a steel chainsaw with the 20 inch bar. And I wish I had a longer bar sometimes. But it's okay it'll work. And I'll probably cut through some of this because it takes me quite a while to get.

What do you do with a tree burl?

WHAT ARE BURLS USED FOR? Because the pattern or grain of burl wood is so irregular and uneven and so different from straight lumber graining, burl is not used for structures or where bearing weight is required. Burl is typically made into veneer panels, inserts, and for furniture slabs and instrument making.

Is burl wood expensive?

Before you get too excited about decking out your home with burl everything, note that unfortunately, such pieces are often quite expensive. In fact, burl furniture often costs several thousands of dollars, especially if you're purchasing a vintage item.

What do you do with burl wood?

It is valued and sought after by artists, furniture makers and sculptors. Burl wood can be found in many tree species and is used in making furniture, different types of veneer, inlays, turning wood, gun stocks, music wood, and other household items.

What causes a burl on a tree?

In burl formation, the tree's growth hormones get disrupted when the metabolism of the tree is hijacked by some other organism – a virus, fungus, or bacterium. The crown gall bacterium is responsible for many burls (although many are too small for woodturning).

What causes burls in wood?

A burl is a growth on a tree formed from unsprouted bud tissue. The burl forms large, knobby looking growths on the base and trunk of the tree. Stress caused by injury, fungus, virus, or insects creates intense grain patterns. In addition, rapid growth in burls causes further stress and pressure on the wood. If you want more detail on burl growth, check out our “How does a burl grow?” post.

What is the emotional connection between burl wood and redwoods?

The redwoods are an evocative setting, and many feel touched by the beauty and grandeur of such a place. Being based in the redwoods, we fully understand this. These folks want to bring a piece of that emotion into their homes, and we love to help with that. Sometimes, their parents or relatives had a piece and they remember it fondly. Whatever your reasoning, the redwoods are an experience that stays with you.

What is burly grain?

Burly grain is a characteristic dark grain and growths in burl wood.

Why is burl wood grain dark?

Burly grain is a characteristic dark grain and growths in burl wood. The cause of mineral staining is the tree or burl being submerged in water for a long period. Curly grains occur by compression because of being on hillsides or slopes under increased compression. These characteristics make burl wood desirable.

Why do burls grow?

The burl forms large, knobby looking growths on the base and trunk of the tree. Stress caused by injury, fungus, virus, or insects creates intense grain patterns. In addition, rapid growth in burls causes further stress and pressure on the wood.

How to cut burls?

Then, we pressure wash it so it is free of debris. Finally, we cut the burls using large mills and chainsaws. They have then taken the form of slabs or more special cuts like mantels. Slabs are cuts of wood with the same thickness throughout. After we cut them into slabs and other pieces, we make sure they are all dry and stabilized. This ensures they are ready for finish and won’t crack and warp when finished and acclimated to the final destination.

Where is Burlwood Gallery?

Knowing that people formed such strong emotional connections to the redwoods, we opened Burlwood Gallery. Burlwood Gallery is a gallery and shop in Redcrest, CA that has burl wood pieces for sale, small slabs for sale, and furniture for sale. We opened the gallery so you may bring home a small piece of the redwoods on your journey back home. We have items such as burl wood boxes, clocks, bowls, stands, along with redwood bookmarks, carvings, handmade local items, and more. We also have fully made and finished furniture for sale that we can have shipped to you.

What is burl wood?

Burl wood comes from different types of trees. The most common are redwood, maple, walnut, oak and cherry. Every piece of burl wood is unique, and this is one reason they are considered rare and valuable. They come in a variety of sizes and have different grains and color of wood. In fact, it would be near impossible to find two pieces exactly alike.

Where do burls grow?

There is not a particular location where burl grows. However, burls tend to form near the bottom of the trunk or where branches have been broken . It is common to spot several trees in one location with burls.

Is burl wood rare?

After hearing what burl wood is, you may be wondering what you can make from this type of wood. Perhaps, this type of wood sounds more like an eyesore than anything. This is not true. Burl wood is unique and rare. Wood experts consider it to be extremely valuable. The value of the wood is measured on the size and type of tree it is coming from.

What is burl wood?

Burl wood does not come from the tree of the same name, like other woods. But this is from the burl, which is usually seen stuck to the side of the tree.

Where does burl grow?

Burl grows on the side of a tree as a leather-covered bulge. Burl that grows underground may not be realized.

What is the best burl for making tobacco?

Choose plateaux for the most expensive with high grade. Because it has good heat-resistance properties, the briar burl is good for making tobacco pipe. You can also make knife handles with this.

Why are Thuya burls so rare?

Thuya burls are very rare nowadays. High demand over a long period is the reason.

What color is Afzelia Burl?

Afzelia Burl tends to be reddish-brown, with black grains that are quite a lot. It looks pretty like burnt wood but has a shimmer. Think carefully about what item to make it. It’s better to choose decorative items.

How big is a briar burl?

It measures about 10-13 feet with a diameter of 8 to 16 inches.

What wood is buckeye burl?

Exotic wood with highly figured, buckeye burl. The mix of blue/grey, black, and gold looks very beautiful. Although it is hardwood, the buckeye burl is relatively light and soft. Workability in milling may be a problem.

What wood type has burls?

As it is said, burl can occur in any wood so when it happens on different wood types, it slightly differs in color and appearance making a separate type. Famous burlwood types are: 1. Redwood burl wood: Image Sources pinterest. In the base of some coastal redwoods a knobby growth is seen that’s called burl.

What is maple burl wood?

Maple burl wood: Image Sources reddit. When a maple tree goes through an interesting process, the burl can happen. Burl is also called as tree tumors that have organic shapes and can be large. These burls can occur in the color of cream, tan, orange, red, and occasional brown. 3.

Why do people feel emotional connection with burl wood?

Durable enough to stay same as long as forever: People feel an emotional connection with burl wood because their parents and even parents’ parents have used burl wood furniture. Their connection and emotional attachment towards burl wood slab and burlwood furniture increases.

Why do burl woods have curly grains?

You also find curly grains in the burl wood that comes as a result of the wood having been submerged in water for a longer period of time. Such amazing patterns make burl wood desirable. 2. They have no sapwood: Sapwood is the veiny texture that usually occurs and disturbs the pattern of grains.

Why do burlwood trees burl?

However, when it comes to formation or creation, the burl occurring in wood might be a result of inside stress or virus. It occurs beneath the tree, and sometimes identified when the tree dies.

What is sapwood in wood?

Sapwood is the veiny texture that usually occurs and disturbs the pattern of grains. When burl wood becomes old, there remains no sapwood and hence the pieces look incredible.

Why is burlwood used in sculptures?

Due to its grainy texture and everlasting yet rare grain patterns, burlwood is also used in making sculptures. It is used by artists and the sculptures have so much demand in the market.

What is a burl in a tree?

A burl (American English) or burr (British English) is a tree growth in which the grain has grown in a deformed manner. It is commonly found in the form of a rounded outgrowth on a tree trunk or branch that is filled with small knots from dormant buds. Burl formation is typically a result of some form of stress such as an injury or a viral ...

Why do trees burl?

A burl results from a tree undergoing some form of stress. It may be caused by an injury, virus or fungus. Most burls grow beneath the ground, attached to the roots as a type of malignancy that is generally not discovered until the tree dies or falls over. Such burls sometimes appear as groups of bulbous protrusions connected by a system of rope-like roots. Almost all burl wood is covered by bark, even if it is underground. Insect infestation and certain types of mold infestation are the most common causes of this condition.

Why are redwood trees poached?

Because of the value of burls, ancient redwoods in national Parks in Western United States have recently been poached by thieves for their burls, including at Redwood National and State Parks. Poachers often cut off the burls from the sides of the trunks using chainsaws, which exposes the tree to infection and disease, or fell the entire tree to steal burls higher up. Because of risk of poaching, Jeff Denny, the state park’s redwood coast sector supervisor, encourages those buying burl to inquire where it came from and to ensure it was obtained legally. Legal acquisition methods for burl include trees from private land cleared for new development and from lumber companies with salvage permits.

How big do burls grow?

In some tree species, burls can grow to great size. The largest, at 26 ft (8 m), occur in coast redwoods ( Sequoia sempervirens) and can encircle the entire trunk; when moisture is present, these burls can grow new redwood trees. The world's second-largest burls can be found in Port McNeill, British Columbia. One of the largest burls known was found around 1984 in the small town of Tamworth, New South Wales. It stands 6.4 ft (2.0 m) tall, with an odd shape resembling a trombone. In January 2009, this burl was controversially removed from its original location, and relocated to a public school in the central New South Wales city of Dubbo .

What is a burled spruce log?

A burled spruce log carved for use as a railing with built-in seats on a log cabin. Burls yield a very peculiar and highly figured wood, prized for its beauty and rarity. It is sought after by furniture makers, artists, and wood sculptors.

How tall is the Burl?

It stands 6.4 ft (2.0 m) tall, with an odd shape resembling a trombone. In January 2009, this burl was controversially removed from its original location, and relocated to a public school in the central New South Wales city of Dubbo .

Is burr maple wood a species of maple?

The prized " burr maple " is not a species of a maple, but wood from a maple's burl (burr). The famous birdseye maple of the sugar maple ( Acer saccharum) superficially resembles burr maple, but it is something else entirely. Burl wood is very hard to work with hand tools or on a lathe, because its grain is twisted and interlocked, causing it to chip and shatter unpredictably. This "wild grain" makes burl wood extremely dense and resistant to splitting, which made it valued for bowls, mallets, mauls and "beetles" or "beadles" for hammering chisels and driving wooden pegs.

Why are burls sold by the piece?

This is why the burl is sold by the piece so that you get the best value. Saleable Buckeye will commonly have bark incursions, live edges, and voids in burl eyes. These are commonly filled with crushed minerals or left as voids to add natural beauty in finished projects.

What is buckeye burl?

October 21, 2012 / by Catherine Cook. Buckeye Burl (Aesculus californica) is an unusual species. Colors range from blue-black to golden whites with a nice mixture in between. Buckeye is a very difficult and expensive wood to mill. Some of the obstacles faced when milling are rocks, sand, dirt, bullets, and rattle snakes.

How much waste is in a burl?

The burls can range from 50 pounds up to several thousand in their natural state. When converting a burl into usable wood there is usually between 60-75% waste. Buckeye is processed all the way down to half pen blanks to yield everything possible.

Is buckeye a hardwood?

Although Buckeye is a hardwood it is much softer than many softwoods. With this in mind it is ideal to stabilize for knives and pens. Superglue can be used to do this for pens and can save a couple of dollars per pen over stabilizing. Buckeye is often used in decorative boxes and in Electric and Bass guitars.

What wood is used for burls?

There are a number of well-known types of burls. Quality burl wood often comes from redwood, walnut, buckeye, maple, baldcypress, teak, and other species.

Why do trees have burls?

The tree trunk infections called "burls" look like bumps or warty growths, probably caused as a result of an environmental injury. Cambial growth is hyper-stimulated as a way for the tree to isolate and contain the injury. Almost all burl wood is covered by bark, even when underground.

What is the difference between oak and cherry burls?

Cherry and ash trees are popular burl-producing species due to their remarkable grain. Oak trees, on the other hand, tend to mill out with defective rot and holes and are usually rejected by wood buyers.

Can burl wood be healthy?

Often, a tree that has developed burl wood is still generally healthy. In fact, many trees with burl wood will go on to live for many years. Still, burl wood in vulnerable spots or with off-shooting growth can become so large and heavy that they create additional stress on a tree, and can cause the tree to break apart.

Can burls be removed from a tree?

Burls certainly should not be removed from the main stem of a living tree, since that would expose a large decay-producing wound or completely kill the tree. Burls can be removed if they are located on branches or limbs and proper pruning methods are used.

Do burls rot?

The burl must be covered with sound bark and have no major rot. Its value is significantly higher with increased size. The best market for burls is among woodturners. Search for woodturners locally using the internet and the American Association of Woodturners .

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1.What is Burl Wood? - Explaining Burl Wood - Redwood …

Url:https://redwoodburl.com/burl-wood/

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