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what kinds of literary techniques does the crucible use

by Zechariah Wintheiser PhD Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago

In The Crucible

The Crucible

The Crucible is a 1953 play by American playwright Arthur Miller. It is a dramatized and partially fictionalized story of the Salem witch trials that took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony during 1692–93. Miller wrote the play as an allegory for McCarthyism, when the United State…

, Arthur Miller uses a variety of literary techniques, including dialogue, symbolism, imagery, foreshadowing, suspense, simile, metaphor, and irony. Let's look at examples of these. Since The Crucible is a play, dialogue stands at its very heart.

Figurative Language in The Crucible
Figurative language is a common literary device used to convey meaning without directly stating it. Explore how Arthur Miller uses figurative language in ''The Crucible,'' including his use of personification, symbolism, simile, and metaphor.

Full Answer

What kinds of literary techniques does the Crucible use?

In the story the Crucible, by Arthur Miller he uses several literary devices to portray each character. One of the main characters John Proctor, is displayed as a trustworthy human being in the community. Arthur Miller uses the following literary devices; metaphors, allusions, and tones to convey John Proctor to the audience.

What literary devices are used in the Crucible?

” “The Crucible,” by Arthur Miller is a politically charged play. It was written in 1953 and made into a movie in 1996. He uses literary devices such as themes, tone, and ironic devices to show the politically strict and crazy ways of society.

What techniques are used in the Crucible?

What techniques are used in the crucible?

  • Allusion. At the end when Proctor is deciding to tell the truth or not.
  • Irony. Samuel Parris.
  • Antagonist. The play The Crucible is itself a symbol.
  • Symbolism. The Crucible is written in third person omniscient.
  • Theme.
  • Protagonist.
  • Plot.
  • Flash-Forward.

What are the best writing techniques?

The Best Writing Techniques that every expert knows but doesn’t tell

  • Know what you are going to write. ...
  • Be particular in your writing. ...
  • Be simple in your words. ...
  • Write in active voice. ...
  • Keep the sentences short and crisp. ...
  • Write short paragraphs. ...
  • Avoid the use of fuzz words. ...
  • Avoid redundancy and repetition. ...
  • Do not ramble. ...
  • Over writing is big NO, NO! ...

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What literary devices are used in The Crucible act 1?

Terms in this set (10)Apostrophe. when abigail was yelling at betty to be quiet of witchcraft, and betty called out to her dead mother.Symbolism. ... Point of View. ... Allegory. ... Foreshadowing. ... Situational Irony. ... Verbal Irony. ... Dramatic Irony.More items...

What rhetorical devices does Miller use in The Crucible?

In The Crucible, Arthur Miller uses rhetorical devices such as logos, ethos and anaphora to provide moral reconciliation for John and Elizabeth Proctor, revealing the consequences through one's actions can spark a realization of wrongdoing.

What elements are used in The Crucible?

In the Crucible, fear, hysteria, and revenge are the most important elements where fear spreads around the whole village. Hysteria involving witchcraft would end up with many innocent people killed. With many false accusations of a long held grudge with another villager would kill others they would have problems with.

How does Arthur Miller use the technique of irony in The Crucible?

Arthur Miller uses dramatic irony in The Crucible to show/demonstrate the damage that the accusations can do. John Proctor believes that “Massachusetts is a beauty in spring” (Miller 57) meanwhile the audience understands that there are accusations of witchcraft destroying the social order.

What language techniques are used in The Crucible?

Figurative Language in The Crucible Explore how Arthur Miller uses figurative language in ''The Crucible,'' including his use of personification, symbolism, simile, and metaphor.

What is the symbolism in The Crucible?

In The Crucible, the doll (as well as Rebecca Nurse) symbolizes the transformation of good to evil: dolls, in a normal society, represent childhood innocence and bring happiness. In Salem, dolls represent evil.

What is the writing style of The Crucible?

Point of View The Crucible is a dramatic work written in dialogue, or the exchange between actors onstage. The structure of dramatic texts often relies on first and second person point of view, as the characters speak directly to one another.

How is imagery used in The Crucible?

Imagery in the Crucible is evident towards John Proctor and Abigail Williams very much so. John Proctor “sweated like a stallion” every time Abigail got close to him, this shows John Proctor had a thing for Abigail. Sweated like a stallion creates imagery for the reader.

What is an example of personification in The Crucible?

For an example of personification, let's look at this quote from Act I of The Crucible: The edge of the wilderness was close by. The American continent stretched endlessly west, and it was full of mystery for them. It stood, dark and threatening, over their shoulders night and day…

What are the 3 types of irony in The Crucible?

As readers we encounter three forms of irony in The Crucible—dramatic Irony, situational irony, and verbal irony.

What is an example of foreshadowing in The Crucible?

When Mary tries to confess to Danforth, the girls respond by tormenting her, accusing her of witchcraft, and screaming until “Mary, as though infected, opens her mouth and screams with them.” Even though Mary ultimately retracts her accusation, Mercy accurately predicts Mary's betrayal.

What is an example of irony in The Crucible Act 3?

Situational Irony: John Proctor say that his wife can't lie only for her to come out and lie about why Abigail was dismissed from their service.

What is literary devices in a story?

A literary device is a writing technique that writers use to express ideas, convey meaning, and highlight important themes in a piece of text. A metaphor, for instance, is a famous example of a literary device.

Which character shows external character development in the crucible?

Reverand Hale: External- Initially, he is in conflict with the "accused" and the families of the accused, such as when he has a discussion about the validity of the justice system with Proctor, Corey, and Nurse when their wives are arrested in Act Two.

Who was the intended audience for the Crucible?

Millers intended audience was young adults.

When was the crucible written?

1953Using the historical subject of the Salem Witch trials, Arthur Miller's play The Crucible (1953) presents an allegory for events in contemporary America. The Salem Witch Trials took place in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692, and were based on the accusations of a twelve-year-old girl named Anne Putnam.

What is the Crucible about?

'The Crucible' by Arthur Miller is a play about group hysteria. It is set during the Salem Witch Trials, but is an allegory for the hysteria that occurred during the Red Scare and McCarthyism. In this lesson, we will look at the logical fallacies that led to panic.

Why do we use symbols in The Crucible?

Symbols are used in 'The Crucible' to bring meaning to elements of the theme and plot in a non-linguistic way. Let's look at Arthur Miller's use of symbols in this play.

What is figurative language?

Figurative language is used throughout literature for various reasons. It's used in Arthur Miller's drama 'The Crucible' to great effect, and, in this lesson, you'll learn why and how. 6. Allegory in The Crucible.

Where is the Crucible set?

'The Crucible' by Arthur Miller is set in Salem, Massachusetts in the late 1600s, when lines between church and state had not been clearly defined. This lesson will review some of the Biblical allusions made by the author.

Is there a way to learn about literary devices in The Crucible?

There is no faster or easier way to learn about literary devices in The Crucible. Among those who would benefit are: Students who want to learn a broad topic in a short amount of time. Students who are looking for easy ways to identify the most important information on the topic.

What literary device is used in The Crucible?

One of the literary devices is the author's use of dialogue. Because The Crucible is a play, most of the text is in the form of dialogue. Arthur Miller also includes a large amount of stage directions and commentary. Within the dialogue, the characters' voices, as distinct from that of the author, emerge.

What rhetorical device does Abigail use?

Abigail employs two related rhetorical devices: logos and pathos. With her threats of punishment, through some unstated but scary method, she is offering a logical argument: if you do A, then I will do B. At the same time, as she is trying her best to terrify the other girls, she is using pathos, an appeal to their emotions.

What is the conflict in the passage?

There is conflict in the passage, an external conflict between Abigail and the other girls. Although they are consumed with fear and wish to tell the truth, Abigail will not let them. Her will is stronger than theirs, and the witch hunt continues.

Why does Abigail leave vague things?

She also leaves vague "the other things" the girls did, likely to avoid an outright admission that she was practicing witchcraft. It is only Mercy and Mary who use direct language about the nature of the events in the forest.

What is Abigail's warning?

Her warning is that if the girls confess and implicate her in wrongdoing, she will be moved to act against them.

How does Miller develop Abigail's character?

In this passage, Miller develops Abigail's character through what she says. Her words are strong and ominous, threatening. There is the suggestion of violence in them. Abigail is shown here as the dangerous, controlling young woman she is, one who will stop at nothing to achieve what she wants.

What is the edge of a word in the play?

His expression, "the edge of a word," is an example. It is also a metaphor for any hint whatsoever that would cast doubt upon A bigail, the girls, or their accusations. This shows Abigail's fierce determination to maintain power and personal safety by keeping the truth from coming out

in The Crucible, What Is A Metaphor?

  • “This farm is a continent when you go by foot by dropping seeds in it,” says an example of a metaphor in act 2 of the Crucible. Proctor said this quote. This can also be interpreted as hyperbole.
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What Literary Devices Do You use?

  • This lesson looks at some of the more common literary devices used in literature. Allusion, diction, epigraph, euphemism, foreshadowing, imagery, metaphor/simulation, personification, point-of-view, and structure are among the devices studied.
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Is Irony A Literary Tool?

  • Irony, as a literary device, is a contrast or incongruity that exists between expectations for a situation and reality. This can be a distinction between what is said on the surface and what is said beneath it. It’s also possible that there’s a distinction between what should be expected and what happens.
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in The Crucible, What Is An Example of Dramatic Irony?

  • When Elizabeth is summoned to testify, an example of dramatic irony occurs. Elizabeth has no idea what to say when Judge Danforth inquires as to why she fired Abigail Williams, despite the fact that John has already confessed his relationship with Abigail to the courts.
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in The Crucible, What Is The message?

  • Expert Answers info One of “The Crucible’s” main messages is that mob mentality leads to thoughtless (and thus unethical and illogical) actions in any situation, religious or political. Those actions lead to the persecution of innocent people in this play.
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What Was Arthur Miller’s Goal in Writing The Crucible?

  • In his play The Crucible, writer Arthur Miller recounts the struggles of a town obsessed with discovering “witches.” Miller’s goal is to detail the flawed processes that were frequently used to determine one’s guilt as a witch, as well as provide a fictional depiction of the witch trials.
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What Is The Significance of The Crucible?

  • Because of its historical context, The Crucible should be included in the curriculum for one of the most important reasons. Few of the books that are read for class are based on historical events. Reading about these events is crucial because students can learn from their mistakes and better prepare for the future.
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