What converts food to energy that the cell can use?
the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen Photosynthesis process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starches
Which part of a cell releases energy stored in food?
What part of a cell uses cellular respiration to release energy stored in food? In cells use oxygen to release energy stored in sugars such as glucose. In fact, most of the energy used by the cells in your body is provided by cellular respiration .
Which cell produces energy from food?
chemical reactions of photosynthesis occur here, the organelles in plant cells that convert light energy into food cellular respiration Photosynthesis uses CO2 that is released during this process to make food energy and release oxygen
What are parts of a cell provide the cell with energy?
The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell directs the cell's activities and stores DNA. Eukaryotes also have a golgi apparatus that packages and distributes proteins. Mitochondria are the power house of the cell and provide the cell with energy. Both plant and animal cells have mitochondria.
Which part of the cell is energy released from food?
MitochondriaMitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration.
What releases energy in a cell?
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Where is most energy released in a cell?
mitochondriaThe process of ATP synthesis and cellular respiration takes place inside the mitochondria. Hence, mitochondria are the cell organelle that releases the most energy.
Which part of a cell is initially responsible for energy release?
Mitochondria are often called the “powerhouses” or “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule.
What substances do cells release?
Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. The overall equation for aerobic cellular respiration is: In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts.
How is energy released from ATP?
When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Likewise, energy is also released when a phosphate is removed from ADP to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
How do some cells release energy without oxygen?
Without oxygen, some human cells must use fermentation to produce ATP, and this process produces only two molecules of ATP per molecule of glucose. Although fermentation produces less ATP, it has the advantage of doing so very quickly.
What do all cells use for energy?
adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.