
Feverfew
- Summary Feverfew, which looks similar to chamomile, is a perennial plant with small, daisy-like flowers. It is cultivated in flower gardens throughout Europe and the United States. The leaf, both with and without the stem, collected when the plant is in flower, is the part used medicinally. ...
- Key Constituents ...
- Historical Use ...
- Physiological Effects ...
- Typical Use ...
- Typical Use ...
- Interactions ...
- Toxicology ...
What is feverfew and how is it used?
Feverfew is native to parts of western Asia and the Balkans, but it now grows throughout the world. Feverfew is promoted for fevers, headaches, and arthritis; topically (applied to the skin), it’s promoted for toothache and as an antiseptic and insecticide. Feverfew has been called “medieval aspirin” or “aspirin of the 18th century.”
Is feverfew good for cut flowers?
The flowerheads are long-lasting, making them an ideal plant for cut flowers. Feverfew is often used to fill floral arrangements, either as dried or fresh flowers.
What are the different types of feverfew supplements?
Feverfew supplements come in the form of capsules, tablets or liquid extracts. The feverfew contained in each supplement is either fresh, freeze-dried or dried. Supplements used in clinical studies contain a standardized dose of parthenolide. They should be standardized to contain at least 0.2 percent parthenolide.
Where does feverfew grow in the world?
In Nordic countries, feverfew is registered as a traditional medicine with the brand name Glitinum. Feverfew grows abundantly in Europe, Central Asia, and West Himalayas. They prefer subtropical and tropical climates although they can also grow in temperate home gardens.
See more

What part of the feverfew plant is used?
leafSummary. Feverfew, which looks similar to chamomile, is a perennial plant with small, daisy-like flowers. It is cultivated in flower gardens throughout Europe and the United States. The leaf, both with and without the stem, collected when the plant is in flower, is the part used medicinally.
What part of feverfew is used for tea?
dried leavesUse the dried leaves and flowers to make a tea to prevent headaches. The tea can also be cooled and applied to the skin as an insect repellent, or used on pets as a natural flea rinse – provided, of course, that you're not allergic or sensitive to it.
What part of feverfew is edible?
Are feverfew leaves edible? Though both the flowers and leaves of the feverfew plant are edible, it is very important that they are processed properly before they are consumed. This can be done through creating a dried flower powder, dried leaf powder, or if fresh leaves are steeped like tea.
How do you harvest and use feverfew?
Feverfew plant harvesting will take place in the plant's second year when the flowers are in full bloom, around mid-July. Harvesting feverfew herbs when in full bloom will produce a higher yield than an earlier harvest. Take care not to take more than 1/3 of the plant when harvesting.
How do you make feverfew for migraines?
For migraine headaches: Take 100–300 mg, up to 4 times daily, standardized to contain 0.2–0.4% parthenolides. Feverfew may be used to prevent or to stop a migraine headache. Feverfew supplements may also be CO2 extracted. For these, take 6.25 mg, 3 times daily, for up to 16 weeks.
Can I eat feverfew leaves?
You can safely consume feverfew and use it as a topical remedy. However you must process the leaves and flowers before using. Otherwise you may encounter some side effects. These include swelling of the mouth or headaches if you do not prepare the leaves correctly.
Does feverfew make you sleepy?
In some cases, feverfew may cause side effects like stomach aches, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, dizziness, tiredness, and menstrual changes ( 1 ).
How do you make feverfew oil?
Feverfew oil: To make feverfew oil mix together four ounces of fresh chopped leaves with one pint of olive or vegetable oil. Heat over a medium heat but do not boil (this is probably best done in a double pot if you have one) for one hour. Let the mixture cool and strain, squeezing out as much of the oil as you can.
How do you use feverfew for arthritis?
People take feverfew by mouth or sometimes apply it directly to their gums or skin. Two common reasons people take feverfew are to try to prevent migraine or lessen arthritis symptoms. Researchers haven't proven the effectiveness of feverfew for rheumatoid arthritis.
What do you do with feverfew flowers?
Feverfew has been used for centuries, perhaps millennia, to treat—you guessed it—fevers. Some people say it's also good for migraines, general headaches, and even PMS symptoms. The leaves and flowers of feverfew can be dried or used fresh in teas, tinctures, or tisanes.
What does feverfew tea taste like?
Teas or fresh leaves from the feverfew plant can taste very bitter and may irritate your mouth. For some people this can cause numbness and swelling.
What to do with feverfew after flowering?
Once the plant is done flowering and seed heads have dried, cut the stems and hang them upside down in a paper bag for a few days in a dark, dry location. You can learn more about how to harvest feverfew in our guide.
How do you harvest feverfew tea?
Gather mid-morning when the flowers are still full but there is still an abundance of greenery. Cut no more than ⅓ of the plant so it doesn't die. Thoroughly wash the feverfew again, then tie in a bundle and hang to dry in a warm, dark area.
How often can you drink feverfew tea?
Dosage and Recommendations As of now, there's no official recommended dose for feverfew. However, studies find that taking 100–300 mg of a feverfew supplement containing 0.2–0.4% parthenolide between 1–4 times daily may treat migraine headaches ( 1 ).
How do you make feverfew extract?
Directions:Start with a cleaned and sterilized glass jar. Place organic Feverfew in your jar.Measure out 3-4 cups of vodka or other menstruum and place inside your jar. ... Place the lid back on your jar and mix thoroughly.Label your homemade Tincture with the Date and Ingredients.
Is feverfew same as chamomile?
Feverfew, also known as wild chamomile, has been traditionally used in the treatment of headache and migraine. Since clinical trials have confirmed its effectiveness against headaches and migraine. Feverfew is recommended as a migraine prophylactic.
What are the aerial parts of feverfew?
All the aerial parts of feverfew (leaves, stems, and flowers) can be used for health purposes. Often, they are dried, cut, and sifted together into a single mix.
Why does feverfew cause pain?
This is because cramps occur when your uterus releases too much prostaglandin (a hormone that can cause pain and inflammation). Research is also revealing that feverfew may have unexpected mood-lifting effects. No human studies have been done yet, but it has shown anti-anxiety and anti-depressant effects on animals.
What happens if you have feverfew?
Occasionally, people will have reactions to feverfew like an upset stomach or an allergic reaction (it does belong to the daisy family), but this is rare.
Is feverfew a cancer treatment?
Of course, this doesn't make feverfew a cancer treatment or preventative at the moment, but it does give it a lot of potential for overall wellness.
Is feverfew still used?
Though not often used for fevers anymore, feverfew is still treasured for its other uses and may prove to be even more powerful than previously known.
What is feverfew used for?
Feverfew is promoted for fevers, headaches, and arthritis; topically (applied to the skin), it’s promoted for toothache and as an antiseptic and insecticide. Feverfew has been called “medieval aspirin” or “aspirin of the 18th century.”.
What are the benefits of feverfew?
What Have We Learned? 1 Some research suggests that feverfew may help prevent migraine headaches, but results have been mixed. Some research suggests it may reduce migraine headache frequency, as well as some symptoms, such as pain, nausea/vomiting, and light sensitivity. 2 There’s not enough evidence to know if feverfew is helpful for other conditions.
Does feverfew help with migraines?
Some research suggests that feverfew may help prevent migraine headaches, but results have been mixed. Some research suggests it may reduce migraine headache frequency, as well as some symptoms, such as pain, nausea/vomiting, and light sensitivity. There’s not enough evidence to know if feverfew is helpful for other conditions.
What is feverfew used for?
Newer folk or traditional uses for feverfew include migraine headaches , rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, allergies, asthma, tinnitus, dizziness, nausea and vomiting. ( 1) Feverfew’s pain-easing effect is said to come from a biochemical called parthenolides, which combat the widening of blood vessels that occurs in migraines.
Why is feverfew called feverfew?
The name feverfew stems from the Latin word febrifugia, which means “fever reducer.” The first-century Greek physician Dioscorides prescribed the herb for “all hot inflammations.” It’s also known as “featherfew” because of its feathery leaves.
Which component of feverfew has the highest inhibitory effect?
Among the tested constituents of feverfew (parthenolide, camphor, luteolin and apigenin), parthenolide showed the highest inhibitory effect. ( 10) While it has yet to get widespread attention as a natural cancer fighter, the research is promising!
How old do you have to be to take feverfew?
Feverfew should never be given to children under 2 years old. For older children, ask your doctor whether it’s safe for your child. If so, your doctor will determine the right dose.
Where does feverfew grow?
It now grows throughout Europe, North America and South America.
What are dried leaves used for?
The dried leaves (and sometimes flowers and stems) are used to make supplements, including capsules, tablets and liquid extracts. The leaves are also sometimes eaten fresh.
Is feverfew safe for migraines?
compared the results of six studies. Researchers found that feverfew is effective in the prevention of migraine headaches and doesn’t pose any major safely concerns. ( 5)
What is feverfew used for?
Feverfew leaves contain many different chemicals, including one called parthenolide. Parthenolide, as well as other chemicals in feverfew, might help decrease migraine headaches. People most commonly use feverfew for migraine headaches . People also use feverfew for itching, tension headache, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.
Where is feverfew native to?
Overview. Feverfew is a plant that is native to Asia Minor and the Balkans. It is now commonly grown throughout the world. Feverfew leaves are normally dried for use in medicine. Fresh leaves and extracts are also used. People most commonly take feverfew by mouth for migraine headaches.
How long is feverfew safe to take?
When taken by mouth: Dried feverfew leaf or feverfew extract is LIKELY SAFE when taken appropriately for up to 4 months. Side effects might include upset stomach, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, bloating, flatulence, nausea, and vomiting.
How long can you keep feverfew?
There isn't enough reliable information to know if feverfew is safe when used for longer than 4 months. Chewing the fresh leaves of feverfew is POSSIBLY UNSAFE. Chewing fresh feverfew leaves can cause mouth sores, swelling of the mouth, and loss of taste. Special Precautions and Warnings.
Can feverfew cause bleeding?
If you have allergies, be sure to check with your healthcare provider before taking feverfew. Surgery: Feverfew might slow blood clotting. It might cause bleeding during and after surgery.
Can you use feverfew if you have a bleeding disorder?
Until more is known, use feverfew cautiously if you have a bleeding disorder. Allergy to ragweed and related plants: Feverfew may cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to the Asteraceae/Compositae plant family. Members of this family include ragweed, chrysanthemums, marigolds, daisies, and many others.
Does feverfew help with migraines?
Some research using feverfew alone or feverfew combined with other ingredients shows that taking feverfew by mouth can reduce the frequency and duration of migraine headaches and might reduce pain, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and noise when they do occur.
What is feverfew used for?
In folk medicine, feverfew remedies made from the leaves and flower heads were prescribed to treat fever, arthritis, toothache, and insect bites.
How tall does a feverfew plant grow?
The herbal feverfew plant is a small herbaceous perennial that grows to about 28 inches (70 cm.) in height. It is notable for its prolific small daisy-like blooms. Native to Eurasia, from the Balkan Peninsula into Anatolia and the Caucus, the herb has now spread throughout the world where, due to its ease of self-sowing, it has become somewhat of an invasive weed in many regions.
Is feverfew a medicine?
Printer Friendly Version. Image by Tom Meaker. As the name suggests, herbal feverfew has been used medicinally for centuries. Just what are the medicinal uses of feverfew? There are a number of traditional benefits of feverfew that have been used for hundreds of years plus new scientific research has given rise to the promise ...
Is feverfew good for arthritis?
In fact, scientific studies have shown that feverfew is not effective for treating rheumatoid arthritis, although it has been used in folk medicine for arthritis. New scientific data does, however, support feverfew’s benefit in treating migraine headaches, at least for some.
Does feverfew help with cancer?
Placebo controlled studies have concluded that dried feverfew capsules are effective in preventing migraines or lessening their severity if taken prior to the onset of the migraine. Still further research suggests that feverfew may aid in fighting cancer by preventing the spread or recurrence of breast, prostate, lung, ...
What is a feverfew plant?
Feverfew ( Tanacetum parthenium) is a flowering plant of the Asteraceae family. Its name comes from the Latin word febrifugia, meaning “fever reducer.”. Traditionally, feverfew was used to treat fevers and other inflammatory conditions. ).
Why do people take feverfew?
For centuries, people have been taking feverfew to treat migraines.
What are the compounds in feverfew?
In test-tube studies, compounds in feverfew — such as parthenolide and tanetin — helped stop the production of prostaglandins, which are molecules that promote inflammation ( 1 ).
Is feverfew better than placebo?
More human studies are needed to draw solid conclusions. Current research finds that feverfew is only slightly more effective than a placebo at treating and preventing migraines. More studies are needed to draw a conclusion.
Is parthenolide good for feverfew?
Studies show that parthenolide may be behind most of the potential health benefits of feverfew ( 1 ).
Does feverfew cause nausea?
However, studies have only looked into its short-term effects on the body. Long-term effects (longer than four months) have not been studied. In some cases, feverfew may cause side effects like stomach aches, heartburn, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, dizziness, tiredness, and menstrual changes ( 1.
Does feverfew help with anxiety?
Elevated mood: In studies in mice, feverfew helped reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. However, human studies on this topic are unavailable ( 13 ).
What is feverfew herb?
Herbal Guide to Feverfew. Feverfew is a pretty, cheery flower that has some excellent medicinal benefits. From preventing migraines to helping with menstrual problems, this herb is a wonderful addition to any herbal garden. Here’s how to grow, harvest, and use the feverfew plant. Perhaps, like me, you were wandering around your garden one day ...
Where is feverfew found?
Today, feverfew can be found throughout Europe, Australia, and North America, but it was originally found in southeast Europe.
What is the name of the herb that is used to treat uterine problems?
However, there are at least three herbs that were referred to as parthenion! Feverfew is likely one of them.
Why is feverfew called feverfew?
Feverfew (Tannacetum parthenium) belongs to the daisy family Asteraceae. It is sometimes called ‘feverfew’ because of its feathery leaves. Keeping consistent with its history, it has many other names like featherfoil, mid-summer daisy, flirtwort, or wild chamomile. It commonly grows along roadsides and in gardens and is often confused for German chamomile.
How to store feverfew?
Or, layout on a dehydrator tray to dry until crispy. To store your feverfew, put in in an airtight container in a dark room out of direct sunlight.
What is the name of the medicine that the Greeks used to treat fevers?
In the 1st century, Greeks began using the herb as an antipyretic, a medicine used to reduce fevers. During the 18th century, feverfew got its nickname as the medieval aspirin. Although it did not arrive until the mid-19th century, it also had many uses in the Americas.
Does feverfew affect platelets?
Note: Feverfew may inhibit activity of blood platelets that play a role in clotting, affecting blood-thinning medication.”
Why do people take feverfew?
People take feverfew extract by mouth for the prevention and treatment of migraine headaches. Photo Credit: Shutterstock
What are the benefits of feverfew?
Some of the most unique health benefits of feverfew include its ability to treat headaches, relieve stress, lower inflammation, reduce pain, break fever, ease menstrual discomfort, increase appetite, and boost respiratory health.
Is feverfew safe for humans?
Research on feverfew has been extensive, but some of the medicinal claims have been controversial. Parthenolide is the active ingredient that receives the most attention, but feverfew also contains a variety of oils and tannins that also have effects on human health. In terms of application, it can be administered as its dry or fresh form, but extracts of the volatile oils are also used for skin washes, tinctures, and pill supplements. Despite the many potential benefits of feverfew, use should be closely monitored and overseen by a trained professional, as it can interact with other medicines or treatments in many ways, some of which can be dangerous. Now, let’s take a more in-depth look at the many health benefits of feverfew. [2]
Is feverfew a flower?
While some people grow feverfew as an ornamental flower, due to its aesthetically appealing flowers, this plant scientifically known as Tanacetum parthenium is far more commonly used in traditional medicine and modern herbal therapies.
Is feverfew an analgesic?
This is closely related to the anti-inflammatory effects of feverfew, but any analgesic substance deserves some recognition. For thousands of years, feverfew has been used to prevent pain throughout the body, not just the pain of headaches and migraines. Following surgery or an injury, it can be successfully utilized for rapid and long-lasting relief. [6]
Does feverfew help with heart disease?
By reducing symptoms of hypertension, feverfew can protect overall heart health and lower the chances of experiencing atherosc lerosis, and the consequent heart attacks and strokes linked to that particular blockage of the cardiovascular system. [11]
Does feverfew help with anxiety?
Although the pathway for this particular benefit is not fully understood, feverfew has been known to reduce stress and alleviate anxiety in some users. This is very important for those who suffer from chronic stress, as the presence of stress hormones in the body can be dangerous over long periods. [4]
