What country has the most coal reserves?
Who has the best coal in the world?
- United States – 249 billion tonnes. …
- Russia – 162 billion tonnes. …
- Australia – 149 billion tonnes. …
- China – 142 billion tonnes. …
- India – 106 billion tonnes.
What are the largest remaining coal mines in the US?
Top Ten US miners
- Newmont. Aerial view of Newmont’s Musselwhite mine in Ontario. ...
- Southern Copper. The vast Cuajone mine complex begins with a water supply at Lake Suche at 14,500 feet in the Andes and ends with a smelter on the South Pacific ...
- Albemarle. ...
- Mosaic. ...
- Cleveland-Cliffs. ...
- Alcoa. ...
- MP Materials. ...
- Black Hills. ...
- Hecla Mining. ...
How long is US coal reserves expected to last?
Range: 0 to 500. End of interactive chart. Based on U.S. coal production in 2020, of about 0.535 billion short tons, the recoverable coal reserves would last about 470 years, and recoverable reserves at producing mines would last about 25 years.
What percent of coal does the US use?
U.S. coal usage/consumption for 2014 was 39.65%, a 0.29% decline from 2013. U.S. coal ...
How much of the world's coal comes from the US?
The US is also the world's third-biggest producer and consumer of coal. It produced 685 million tonnes (Mt) of coal (approximately 9.3% of the world's total) in 2018.
How much coal does the US have in reserve?
252 billion short tonsAs of January 1, 2021, we estimated that the remaining U.S. recoverable coal reserves totaled 252 billion short tons out of a DRB of 472 billion short tons.
What percent of coal does the US have?
What is U.S. electricity generation by energy source?Energy sourceBillion kWhShare of totalTotal - all sources4,116Fossil fuels (total)2,50460.8%Natural gas1,57538.3%Coal89921.8%20 more rows
Does the US have the largest coal reserves?
1. United States – 249 billion tonnes. The US has by far the biggest proven coal reserves in the world, totalling more than 249 billion tonnes in 2019 – a 23% share of the global total.
Which country has the largest coal reserves in the world?
United StatesCoal Reserves by Country#CountryWorld Share1United States22.3%2Russia15.5%3Australia14.0%4China13.1%76 more rows
Where does the US get most of its coal from?
Wyoming, the largest coal-producing state in the United States, produced 41% of total U.S. coal production and 71% of the coal mined in the Western coal region. Eight of the top ten largest U.S. coal-producing mines were in Wyoming, and all of those mines are surface mines.
What is 93% of coal in the US used to produce?
electricityThe electric power sector used about 93% of coal consumed in the United States in 2018 to generate electricity and useful thermal output (heat). Most of the remaining U.S. coal is used directly by the industrial sector, such as in the industries that produce coal coke, concrete, paper, and steel.
How much coal does the US get from Russia?
How much coal does the United States import and from where?Million short tonsPercentage of total coal importsIndonesia0.499.2%Russia0.346.3%China0.122.2%Total for top five countries5.3599.3%4 more rows•Apr 12, 2022
How much coal is imported into the US?
U.S. coal imports U.S. total annual coal imports reached a record high of about 36.4 million short tons (MMst) in 2007. In 2021, the United States imported about 5.4 MMst of coal, which was equal to about 1% of U.S. coal consumption in 2021.
How long will US coal reserves last?
Based on U.S. coal production in 2020, of about 0.535 billion short tons, the recoverable coal reserves would last about 470 years, and recoverable reserves at producing mines would last about 25 years.
Why does USA have so much coal?
During the geologic past, sea level was much higher at times than sea level today. The United States spans part of a continent that was flooded during the major coal-forming times, which led to the formation of broad coastal plains where peat could accumulate, Warwick says.
Which country is rich in coal?
China, India, US, Australia and Indonesia make up the five leading coal producing countries in the world.
How long will US coal reserves last?
Based on U.S. coal production in 2020, of about 0.535 billion short tons, the recoverable coal reserves would last about 470 years, and recoverable reserves at producing mines would last about 25 years.
How much coal does the US have left?
The United States has proven reserves equivalent to 347.7 times its annual consumption. This means it has about 348 years of Coal left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves).
How many years of coal is left in the world?
about 133 yearsThe world has proven reserves equivalent to 133.1 times its annual consumption. This means it has about 133 years of coal left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves).
Why does USA have so much coal?
During the geologic past, sea level was much higher at times than sea level today. The United States spans part of a continent that was flooded during the major coal-forming times, which led to the formation of broad coastal plains where peat could accumulate, Warwick says.
How much coal is in the United States?
Geological Survey (USGS) published the most comprehensive national assessment of U.S. coal resources, which indicated that as of January 1, 1974, coal resources in the United States totaled 4 trillion short tons. Although the USGS has conducted more recent regional assessments of U.S. coal resources, a new national-level assessment of U.S. coal resources has not been conducted.
How much coal is there in the world?
As of December 31, 2020, estimates of total world proved recoverable reserves of coal were about 1,156 billion short tons (or about 1.16 trillion short tons), and five countries had about 75% of the world's proved coal reserves.
How much coal is recoverable?
EIA estimates U.S. recoverable coal reserves at about 252 billion short tons, of which about 58% is underground mineable coal. Recoverable reserves at producing mines are the amount of recoverable reserves that coal mining companies report to EIA for their U.S. coal mines that produced more than 25,000 short tons of coal in a year.
How long will coal last?
Based on U.S. coal production in 2019, of about 0.706 billion short tons, the recoverable coal reserves would last about 357 years, and recoverable reserves at producing mines would last about 20 years. The actual number of years that those reserves will last depends on changes in production and reserves estimates.
What is the total proved reserves of coal?
Unlike "resources", which is the amount that could technically be extracted, according to BP "total proved reserves of coal" is "generally taken to be those quantities that geological and engineering information indicates with reasonable certainty can be recovered in the future from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions". Thus, like oil reserves, coal reserves can vary with coal and carbon prices. There are various definitions of "reserve".
What is the reserve list for coal?
The reserve list specifies different types of coal and includes countries with at least 0.1% share of the estimated world's proven coal reserves. All data are taken from the German Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) via BP; all numbers are in million tonnes.
How much energy does coal provide?
As a fossil fuel burned for heat, coal supplies about a quarter of the world's primary energy and two-fifths of its electricity.
What is coal made of?
Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements; chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Which countries are lignite producers?
The specific problem is: Given that lignite varies so much in quality and is not traded long distances, what lignite prices were used to estimate the reserves of the largest lignite producing countries namely China, Germany, Indonesia, Turkey and Russia?. WikiProject Economics may be able to help recruit an expert.
Is coal a reserve?
Thus, like oil reserves, coal reserves can vary with coal and carbon prices. There are various definitions of "reserve". Unlike hardcoal, which is sometimes traded internationally, because of its low value lignite is not traded away from the place where it is mined.
Where is the largest coal deposit in the world?
The biggest coal deposit by volume is the Powder River Basin in Wyoming and Montana, which the USGS estimated to have 1.07 trillion short tons of in-place coal resources, 162 billion short tons of recoverable coal resources, and 25 billion short tons of economic coal resources (also called reserves) in 2013. The coal in the Powder River Basin is ...
What is the highest rank of coal?
The four ranks are: Anthracite : The highest rank of coal. It is a hard, brittle, and black lustrous coal, often...
What is coal used for?
Coal is primarily used as fuel to generate electric power in the United States. In coal-fired power plants, bituminous coal, subbituminous coal, or lignite is burned. The heat produced by the combustion of the coal is used to convert water into high-pressure steam, which drives a turbine, which produces electricity.
Where is CBM found?
Between 1999 and 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) investigated coalbed methane (CBM) resources in the Wyoming portion of the Powder River Basin. The study also included the CBM resources in the North Dakota portion of the Williston Basin of North Dakota and the Wyoming portion of the Green River Basin of Wyoming.
Where is the Powder River Basin?
This report presents the final results of the first assessment of both coal resources and reserves for all significant coal beds in the entire Powder River Basin, northeastern Wyoming and southeastern Montana.
Where is the Gillette coalfield?
The Gillette coalfield, within the Powder River Basin in east-central Wyoming, is the most prolific coalfield in the United States. In 2006, production from the coalfield totaled over 431 million short tons of coal, which represented over 37 percent of the Nation's total yearly production.
Is coal a sedimentary deposit?
Coal is a sedimentary deposit composed predominantly of carbon that is readily combustible. Coal is black or brownish-black, and has a composition that (including inherent moisture) consists of more than 50 percent by weight and more than 70 percent by volume of carbonaceous material.
