
What is the Southern Cone in South America?
The Southern Cone ( Spanish: Cono Sur, Portuguese: Cone Sul) is a geographic and cultural region composed of the southernmost areas of South America, mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn. Traditionally, it covers Argentina, Chile and Uruguay, bounded on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean.
Where is South America located?
Traditionally, it covers Argentina, Chile and Uruguay, bounded on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and south to the junction between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, which is the closest continental area of Antarctica (1000 km).
Is Paraguay part of the Southern Cone?
When the definition is not limited to entire countries, the states of the South Region and the state of São Paulo are generally included. Due to the geographical proximity, common history, geography and political cycles, Paraguay is usually included in what is meant by Southern Cone.
Where is Chile in the world?
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes mountains to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west.

Is Peru in el Cono Sur?
El Cono Sur, or the Southern Cone, includes Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, and Paraguay. El Cono Sur is comprised of countries mainly in the southern part of the continent. Both regions offer a variety of large cities, mountains, beaches. In the country of Peru, the most notable attraction is Machu Picchu.
What are the 5 regions of South America?
Geography, logistics, development and trading partners define the five regions: Mexico, Central America and Caribbean, Northern South America, Brazil and Southern Cone.
What is the region of South America called?
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America....South America.Area17,840,000 km2 (6,890,000 sq mi) (4th)DemonymSouth American13 more rows
What are the regions of South America?
South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands, river basins, and coastal plains. Mountains and coastal plains generally run in a north-south direction, while highlands and river basins generally run in an east-west direction.
What are the 4 regions of Latin America?
Four Regions of South America.Label the South American Map.Lightly Color the 4 regions as follows:Brazil Green.North Coast (Caribbean South America) Orange (Columbia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana)Andean Countries Purple (Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile)South Yellow (Uruguay, Paraguay, Argentina)
What are the 3 main regions of Latin America?
Latin America is divided into 3 Regions:Mexico and Central America.The Caribbean.South America.
What was South America called before?
In the Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic eras, South America and Africa were connected in a landmass called Gondwana, as part of the supercontinent Pangaea.
Why is South America called South America?
South America and North America are named after Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci, who was the first European to suggest that the Americas were not part of the East Indies, but an entirely separate landmass. The portions of the landmass that lie south of the Isthmus of Panama became known as South America.
What part of South America is in the Northern Hemisphere?
Brazil and Ecuador are the only two South American countries that are partially located in the Northern Hemisphere.
What is another name for the southern region of South America?
The Southern Cone (Spanish: Cono Sur, Portuguese: Cone Sul) is a geographical and cultural subregion composed of the southernmost areas of South America, mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn.
What are the 4 sub regions in North and South America?
North America Aridoamerica – northern Mexico and portions of the American Southwest. Oasisamerica – the American Southwest and portions of Northern Mexico. Mesoamerica – Central and southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica.
What is the southern part of South America?
On the south side of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago is Cape Horn, which is considered the southernmost land point of the continent. The Diego Ramírez Islands south of Cape Horn mark the southern boundary of South America.
What are the regions of South America?
South America regions - Political map. "The Guianas, sometimes called by the Spanish loan-word Guayanas (Las Guayanas) refers to a region in north-eastern South America which includes the following three territories: (1) French Guiana, an overseas department of France,
What is the largest country in South America?
Eastern South America (Brazil). "Brazil Listeni/ brəˈzɪl/ (Portuguese: Brasil, IPA: [bɾaˈziw]), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: República Federativa do Brasil, About this sound listen (help·info)), is the largest country in both South America and the Latin American region. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by ...
What is the Andean state?
"The Andean States are a group of nations in South America that are defined by sharing a common geography (Andes mountain range) or culture such as the Quechua language and Andean cuisine which was primarily spread during the times of the Inca Empire, but also before and after it.
Where is the Dominican Republic?
The Dominican Republic is a nation on the island of Hispaniola, part of the Greater Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean region. The vector stencils library Dominican Republic contains contours for ConceptDraw PRO diagramming and vector drawing software.
What are the archipelagos of Brazil?
Numerous archipelagos form part of Brazilian territory, such as Fernando de Noronha, Rocas Atoll, Saint Peter and Paul Rocks, and Trindade and Martim Vaz. It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and occupies 47 percent of the continent of South America.". [Brazil.
What is the Southern Cone?
In terms of social and political geography, the Southern Cone comprises Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Southern Brazil and the Brazilian state of São Paulo. High life expectancy, the highest Human Development Index of Latin America, high standard of living, significant participation in the global markets and the emerging economy ...
Which countries are part of the Andes?
The Andes occupy the western part of South America, stretching through the following countries: Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina (not considered to be -geopolitically- an Andean State), Chile (not considered to be -geopolitically- an Andean State).".
Is Chile a powerhouse?
Chile is the economic powerhouse of South America. Except for Allende and Pinochet, Chile has a history of reasonably stable, secular, and democratic government. It has a grand coastline moving from Arctic in the south to desert tropical in the north. It is economically viable, and prosperous for South America.
Is Argentina a European country?
Argentina is arguably the most inviting of these nations. The population, especially surrounding Buenos Aires, where 1/3rd of the nation lives, is very European. Until very recently, under the Kirchners, the Argentines boasted that they were European, not Latino, and distinct from the rest of Latin America -- and until the Kirchners, that boast was generally true.
Was South Brazil part of the Spanish Empire?
South Brazil was, again, once part of the Spanish empire. The guachos in South Brazil have Spanish DNA. The area also had a history of separatism from Brazil. Had British diplomacy not interfered in the Argentine-Brazilian War, South Brazil (esp. Eastern Misiones) and Uruguay might have reverted to Argentina.
Is Uruguay a part of Argentina?
Uruguay was historically part of the Spanish Empire, and part of the Viceroyalty from which came Argentina. In fact, it emerged out of Argentina during their War of Independence when Uruguay had a different view concerning the nature of the future government. It is essentially a piece of Argentina that was cut off, and its ethnic mix is not that much different. Strongly Italian (42%) and Spanish, it also has a significant French ethnicity (10%), but a much smaller German ethnicity (~1%), and far fewer Christian Arabs, with almost no Muslims. However, the Catholic University has an Islamic Department, thanks to Arab Money. Proximity to Brazil means it has a larger black population (~10%, including mixed race). About the size of Florida, it has a population of only 3.5 million.
