What is the medical term for bone marrow?
It is often used in medical terms. Marrow is a soft, fatty, vascular tissue in the interior cavities of bones that is a major site of blood cell production. Myelo- comes from the Greek myelós, meaning “marrow.” The Latin word for marrow is medulla, which English directly borrowed as medulla.
What is the root word of Thromb?
The word root means clot or associated with blood clotting. thromb The word root means bone marrow or spinal cord. myelo A low white blood cell count is called leukopenia.
What is the root word of myelo?
embal The word root means clot or associated with blood clotting. thromb The word root means bone marrow or spinal cord. myelo A low white blood cell count is called
What does bone marrow mean in a sentence?
Definition of bone marrow. : a soft highly vascular modified connective tissue that occupies the cavities of most bones and occurs in two forms: Examples of bone marrow in a Sentence. The bioreactor would mimic the environment inside bone marrow, the sponge-like tissue that produces platelets.
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What is the root word for bone marrow or spinal cord?
myelo-We know myelo- refers to “marrow” or the spinal cord.
Which term relates to bone marrow?
Bone marrow is spongy tissue in the middle of certain bones. Most blood cells are made in your bone marrow. This process is called haemopoiesis.
Which word root means blood?
hemoBlood is hem or hemo or sangu. Blood vessels are angi or angio. Veins are ven or veno or phleb or phlebo.
What root word means red or red blood cell?
Etymology. From erythro- (“red”) + -cyte (“cell”), referring to the red color of hemoglobin when oxygen is bound to it.
What is bone marrow made up of?
Bone marrow is made of stem cells. These stem cells make red bone marrow, which creates blood cells and platelets for your blood. Yellow bone marrow consists mostly of fat and stem cells that produce bone and cartilage in your body.
What is the medical term for a bone marrow transplant?
A bone marrow transplant is also called a stem cell transplant or, more specifically, a hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Transplantation can be used to treat certain types of cancer, such as leukemia, myeloma, and lymphoma, and other blood and immune system diseases that affect the bone marrow.
What root means heart?
Cardi - rootCardi - root means heart. -ology - suffix means the study of. Cardiology - the study of the heart.
Which root means vein?
Veno-Veno- comes from the Latin vēna, meaning “blood vessel, vein.” A vein, in contrast to an artery, is one of the systems of branching vessels or tubes conveying blood from various parts of the body to the heart. The Latin word vēna is also ultimately the source of such vein-based words as venous.
Which of the following roots means bone?
a combining form meaning “bone,” used in the formation of compound words: osteometry.
What root word means white or white blood cells?
One term is leukocyte and the other term is leukemia. Leukocyte is composed of leuko- and the suffix, -cyte, meaning cell. This term means white blood cell. These are the cells in the body that function in the immune system.
What root word means color?
ChromChrom(o) root word is a Greek word which means 'Color, pigment'
Which term means white cell?
White blood cells, also known as leukocytes, are responsible for protecting your body from infection.
What is another term for yellow marrow?
Definitions of yellow marrow. bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adults. synonyms: yellow bone marrow.
What is inflammation of bone marrow?
Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of the bone marrow and surrounding bone due to an infection. When a bone gets infected, the bone marrow (the soft part inside the bone) swells and presses against the bone's blood vessels. The bone cells can't get enough blood and parts of the bone may die.
What is the medical term for a surgical repair of a bone?
Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that uses transplanted bone to repair and rebuild diseased or damaged bones. A bone graft is a choice for repairing bones almost anywhere in your body.
Which is the best definition for aplastic anemia?
Definition. Aplastic anemia is a condition in which the bone marrow does not make enough blood cells. Bone marrow is the soft, tissue in the center of bones that is responsible for producing blood cells and platelets.
What is the process of synthesizing new red blood cells in red bone marrow?
Erythropoiesis is the process of synthesizing new red blood cells in red bone marrow.
What does root embal mean?
The word root embal- means embolus or wedge.
What is a pulmonary embolism?
A pulmonary embolism is a freely-moving clot that becomes lodged in a small lung vessel.
Where are platelets dense?
Platelets are dense enough that they should be in the buffy coat layer of centrifuged blood.
Where is bone marrow found?
Marrow is a soft, fatty, vascular tissue in the interior cavities of bones that is a major site of blood cell production.
What is the combining form of myelocyte?
a combining form meaning “marrow,” “of the spinal cord,” used in the formation of compound words: myelocyte.
What does myelo- mean?
Myelo- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “marrow” or “of the spinal cord.” It is often used in medical terms.
What is a myelo?
Examples of myelo-. An example of a word you may have encountered that features myelo- is myelopathy, “any disorder of the spinal cord or of bone marrow.”. We know myelo- refers to “marrow” or the spinal cord. Now, the combining form -pathy, here, means “disease.”.
Why is the word "sinister" Latin?
The word "sinister" is Latin for "left," because left-handed people were often thought of as suspicious, evil, or demonic.
