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what should a borderline diabetic eat

by Emilio Dickinson Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Dietitian Julia Zumpano, RD, LD, says making healthy dietary changes can delay or even prevent the onset of Type 2 diabetes.
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Incorporate healthy proteins
  • Dried beans and peas.
  • Eggs.
  • Fish.
  • Greek yogurt.
  • Lean meats.
  • Nuts and seeds.
  • Part-skim cheese and cottage cheese.
  • Tofu.
Aug 24, 2022

Full Answer

What is the best diet for borderline diabetes?

  • Fresh fruits
  • Green leafy vegetables
  • Bran
  • Whole wheat
  • Brown rice
  • Beans
  • Lentils
  • Berries
  • Yogurt (sugar free)
  • Olive oil

More items...

What foods should diabetics eat?

5 foods you should include in diet to help control diabetes

  1. Fatty fish 1/5 Diabetes often leads to heart diseases. So to keep a healthy heart, one should have food rich in omega-3 fatty acids. ...
  2. Leafy greens 2/5 Green leafy vegetables are extremely nutritious and low in calories and very good for diabetes patients. ...
  3. Eggs 3/5 Regular egg consumption may reduce heart disease risk in several ways. ...

More items...

How to lower borderline diabetes?

Prediabetes: 7 Steps to Take Now

  1. Move More. Becoming more active is one of the best things you can do to make diabetes less likely. ...
  2. Lower Your Weight. If you're overweight, you might not have to lose as much as you think to make a difference. ...
  3. See Your Doctor More Often. ...
  4. Eat Better. ...
  5. Make Sleep a Priority. ...
  6. Get Support. ...
  7. Choose and Commit. ...

What is the best food for diabetes?

Best foods for people living with diabetes. 1. Fatty fish. Salmon, sardines, herring, anchovies, and mackerel are great sources of the omega-3 fatty acids DHA and EPA, which have major benefits ...

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What foods to avoid if you are prediabetic?

Foods to avoid if you are prediabetic include sweets (pastries, cookies, cake, candy, pie, doughnuts), refined carbohydrates (white bread, pasta, bagels, crackers, pretzels), sweetened breakfast cereals, flavored yogurt, fried foods, fatty meats, jams, jellies, potato chips, snack bars, and others.

What foods are good for borderline diabetes?

Prediabetes is marked by higher-than-normal fasting blood sugar or higher-than-normal blood sugar after eating....1. Eat more fiber-rich foodsbeans and legumes.fruits and vegetables that have an edible skin.whole grains such as quinoa and barley.whole grain breads.whole grain cereals.whole wheat pasta.

What should I do if my blood sugar is borderline?

Treatment to Reverse PrediabetesEat a healthy diet and lose weight. Losing 5% to 10% of your weight can make a huge difference.Exercise. ... Stop smoking.Get your blood pressure and cholesterol under control.Take medication like metformin (Glucophage) to lower your blood sugar if you're at high risk of diabetes.

What vegetables are good for borderline diabetes?

Best Vegetables: Leafy greens, spinach, peppers, asparagus, cauliflower… Honestly, any non-starchy vegetable is a great go-to for those with prediabetes, as they are full of antioxidants, vitamins and minerals. The fiber in vegetables also helps to regulate blood sugar response after consumption.

What fruits should a prediabetic avoid?

However, fruit can also be high in sugar. People with diabetes must keep a watchful eye on their sugar intake to avoid blood sugar spikes....These include:apples.apricots.avocados.bananas.blackberries.blueberries.cantaloupes.cherries.More items...•

What should I eat for breakfast if I am prediabetic?

5 healthy breakfast ideas for prediabetesGreek-Style Scrambled Eggs. This healthy breakfast has plenty of protein to keep energy up without spiking blood sugar. ... Overnight Spiced Peanut Butter Oatmeal. ... Superfoods Breakfast Bowl. ... Cereal with Yogurt and Berries. ... Cottage Cheese Roll-Up.

Can you go from prediabetes to normal?

Yes, prediabetes can be reversed. The most effective way to reverse prediabetes, or return to normal blood sugar levels, is to focus on exercise, healthy eating, and losing weight. Some medications may also work to stop prediabetes becoming diabetes, but none have been approved by the FDA.

Can drinking a lot of water lower your blood sugar?

Did you know it's Sugar Free February and that drinking water can help to lower blood sugar levels by diluting the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood stream. By drinking water lots of water you can reduce your blood sugar as it indirectly will reduce insulin resistance and help reduce hunger.

What number is considered borderline diabetic?

In general: Less than 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L ) is normal. 140 to 199 mg/dL (7.8 to 11.0 mmol/L ) is consistent with prediabetes. 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L ) or higher after two hours suggests diabetes.

What 10 foods should diabetics avoid?

10 foods to avoid if you have diabetesProcessed meats. ... Full-fat dairy products. ... Packaged snacks and processed baked goods. ... White carbohydrates. ... Sweetened breakfast cereals. ... Dried fruits. ... French fries. ... Higher-fat cuts of meat.More items...•

Is Potato good for diabetes?

However, potatoes are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber, and people with diabetes can enjoy them as part of a healthful diet. Eating non-starchy foods alongside moderate portions of whole potatoes can balance out their GI.

Are tomatoes OK for diabetics?

Tomatoes. Share on Pinterest Tomatoes can help reduce blood pressure for people with diabetes. Fresh, whole tomatoes have a low glycemic index (GI) score. Foods with a low GI score release their sugar slowly into the bloodstream and are unlikely to trigger a blood sugar spike.

How do you reverse borderline diabetes?

Some people have successfully reversed prediabetes by modifying their diet and lifestyle.Eat a “clean” diet. ... Exercise regularly. ... Lose excess weight. ... Stop smoking. ... Eat fewer carbs. ... Treat sleep apnea. ... Drink more water. ... Work with a dietitian nutritionist.

What fruits can Prediabetics eat?

Best Fruit for PrediabetesStrawberries. Strawberries are among the lowest-calorie and lowest-sugar fruits on a per-serving basis, plus they are high in fiber. ... Grapefruits. The British Medical Journal found that people who consume more grapefruit have a lower risk for diabetes. ... Apple. ... Raspberries. ... Bananas. ... Grapes. ... Peaches.

Can borderline diabetes be cured?

It's real. It's common. And most importantly, it's reversible. You can prevent or delay prediabetes from turning into type 2 diabetes with simple, proven lifestyle changes.

Are bananas good for prediabetes?

Bananas are a safe and nutritious fruit for people with diabetes to eat in moderation as part of a balanced, individualized diet plan. A person with diabetes should include fresh, plant food options in the diet, such as fruits and vegetables. Bananas provide plenty of nutrition without adding many calories.

What to eat if you have diabetes?

While there are no specific correct foods to choose for someone with borderline diabetes, eating a diet that’s focused on vegetables, healthy carbs and lean proteins can help. If you’re struggling with what to eat, consult with a registered dietitian for guidance.

What are some good foods to eat for diabetes?

Healthy choices for your diet for borderline diabetes include olive oil, nuts, nut butters, seeds and avocados. References. American Diabetes Association: Diagnosing Diabetes and Learning About Prediabetes.

How to prevent diabetes?

The good news is: If you’re a borderline diabetic, also known as prediabetes or impaired fasting glucose, there’s hope. Losing weight and making exercise a regular part of your day reduces your risk of developing diabetes by more than 50 percent. While there are no specific correct foods to choose for someone with borderline diabetes, eating a diet that’s focused on vegetables, healthy carbs and lean proteins can help. If you’re struggling with what to eat, consult with a registered dietitian for guidance.

What are the best carbs for diabetes?

To keep blood sugars in check and reduce your risk of developing diabetes, you’re better off with carbs that have a lower glycemic index, or GI. Lower GI carbs include whole grains such as brown rice and barley, whole wheat bread, sweet potatoes, legumes, ...

What are some good sources of protein?

You can enjoy lean sources of protein such as poultry, fish, eggs, low-fat cheese, and lean cuts of red meat such as beef tenderloin and pork chops. Vegetarian lean proteins include tempeh, tofu and edamame. Beans are also a lean protein that fit in either the carb or protein section of your plate.

Do you need a complicated diet to lose weight?

You don’t need to follow a complicated diet to lose weight and gain control over your borderline diabetes. The plate method is healthy, easy and recommended by the American Diabetes Association. It uses your plate to help you make better choices and keep portions in check.

How many carbs should a prediabetic eat daily?

On a 1600-calorie diet, this would equal 200 grams of carbohydrates daily. Spreading intake out evenly throughout the day is best. This is in line with the National Institutes of Health and the Mayo Clinic’s recommendation of 45 to 65 percent of calories coming from carbohydrates daily.

What number is borderline diabetic?

This is sometimes referred to as impaired glucose tolerance. A blood sugar level of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L ) or higher indicates type 2 diabetes.

Are eggs OK for prediabetes?

A study from 2018 suggests that regularly eating eggs could improve fasting blood glucose in people with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes. The researchers here suggest that eating one egg per day could reduce a person’s risk of diabetes .

What is the miracle fruit that cures diabetes?

MiraBurst is particularly beneficial for diabetics and borderline diabetics. MiraBurst can help diabetics and pre-diabetics improve their body’s sensitivity to their own insulin and manage blood sugar levels.

Can you get rid of prediabetes?

Yes, prediabetes can be reversed. The most effective way to reverse prediabetes, or return to normal blood sugar levels, is to focus on exercise, healthy eating, and losing weight. Some medications may also work to stop prediabetes becoming diabetes, but none have been approved by the FDA.

Is cheese bad for diabetes?

Share on Pinterest Cheese is safe in moderation for people with diabetes. People with diabetes can safely eat cheese as part of a balanced, healthful diet. As with other foods, moderation is key, and so a diet that includes too much cheese would be harmful to people with or without diabetes.

Are potatoes OK for diabetics?

Potatoes are a versatile and delicious vegetable that can be enjoyed by everyone, including people with diabetes. However, because of their high carb content, you should limit portion sizes, always eat the skin, and choose low GI varieties, such as Carisma and Nicola.

How many carbs should a prediabetic eat daily?from myhealthlives.com

On a 1600-calorie diet, this would equal 200 grams of carbohydrates daily. Spreading intake out evenly throughout the day is best. This is in line with the National Institutes of Health and the Mayo Clinic’s recommendation of 45 to 65 percent of calories coming from carbohydrates daily.

How to prevent diabetes?from healthyeating.sfgate.com

The good news is: If you’re a borderline diabetic, also known as prediabetes or impaired fasting glucose, there’s hope. Losing weight and making exercise a regular part of your day reduces your risk of developing diabetes by more than 50 percent. While there are no specific correct foods to choose for someone with borderline diabetes, eating a diet that’s focused on vegetables, healthy carbs and lean proteins can help. If you’re struggling with what to eat, consult with a registered dietitian for guidance.

Are eggs OK for prediabetes?from myhealthlives.com

A study from 2018 suggests that regularly eating eggs could improve fasting blood glucose in people with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes. The researchers here suggest that eating one egg per day could reduce a person’s risk of diabetes .

What is the miracle fruit that cures diabetes?from myhealthlives.com

MiraBurst is particularly beneficial for diabetics and borderline diabetics. MiraBurst can help diabetics and pre-diabetics improve their body’s sensitivity to their own insulin and manage blood sugar levels.

What number is borderline diabetic?from myhealthlives.com

This is sometimes referred to as impaired glucose tolerance. A blood sugar level of 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L ) or higher indicates type 2 diabetes.

Can you get rid of prediabetes?from myhealthlives.com

Yes, prediabetes can be reversed. The most effective way to reverse prediabetes, or return to normal blood sugar levels, is to focus on exercise, healthy eating, and losing weight. Some medications may also work to stop prediabetes becoming diabetes, but none have been approved by the FDA.

Is cheese bad for diabetes?from myhealthlives.com

Share on Pinterest Cheese is safe in moderation for people with diabetes. People with diabetes can safely eat cheese as part of a balanced, healthful diet. As with other foods, moderation is key, and so a diet that includes too much cheese would be harmful to people with or without diabetes.

How does fiber help with blood sugar?

In fact, high-fiber foods can help control blood sugar levels by slowing and reducing absorption of sugar from the digestive system. Refined grains are milled, a process that removes most of the fiber along with some beneficial vitamins and minerals. Examples include white rice and white flour.

What are some examples of foods that are high in saturated fat?

Saturated fats come from animal foods, including meat, eggs and dairy products. Examples of foods high in saturated fats to limit or avoid if you have prediabetes include: -- Fatty cuts of beef, pork, lamb and other red meats. -- Processed meats, such as sausage, bacon and deli meats. -- Poultry with the skin.

What is the treatment for T2DM?

In addition, treatment with an oral diabetes medication called metformin (Glucophage, Glumetza, Fortamet) reduced the rate of T2DM development by 18 percent.

What are the carbs in food?

Sugary Foods. Carbohydrates include sugars, starch and fiber. While fiber passes through the digestive system largely unchanged, sugars are quickly digested and absorbed into the bloodstream. This leads to a rise in blood sugar level, which varies depending on the food source.

Can diet delay T2DM?

The good news for people with prediabetes is that changes in diet, along with exercise and weight loss, can delay or prevent progression to T2DM. Knowing what foods to avoid helps you create a healthy diet for borderline diabetes.

Is blood sugar high with T2DM?

18 December, 2018. With borderline diabetes, or prediabetes, blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not as high as with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Underlying prediabetes is a condition called insulin resistance.

Does sugar increase T2DM?

adults found that regularly drinking sugar-sweetened beverages increases the risk for T2DM by 13 percent for each daily serving. The original risk estimates were higher but were revised to exclude obesity as a contributing factor, as it may have distorted the findings.

What is borderline diabetes?

Borderline diabetes, also called prediabetes, is a condition that develops before a person gets type 2 diabetes. It’s also known as impaired fasting glucose or glucose intolerance. It basically means your blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but they’re not quite high enough to be considered a sign of diabetes.

What is the best medication for prediabetes?

If you do have prediabetes, your doctor may even prescribe a medication, such as metformin (Glumetza, Glucophage, Fortamet, Riomet). This can also help increase insulin sensitivity and keep blood glucose levels in check.

How much higher is prediabetes risk than normal?

People with prediabetes have a 5 to 15 times higher risk for type 2 diabetes than someone with normal blood sugar levels. Those chances increase if you don’t make any healthy changes to your diet or activity habits.

What blood test is done for prediabetes?

If your doctor is concerned you may have prediabetes, they’ll most likely perform a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). HbA1c is an indicator of your blood sugar patterns over the last two to three months, so it’s often a better overall picture than a single fasting blood sugar check.

How to prevent diabetes in the first place?

Start any diet and lifestyle changes today. It’ll give you the best chance of preventing diabetes in the first place while also avoiding any potential complications from uncontrolled diabetes.

What type of diabetes is a close family member?

having a close family member with type 2 diabetes

What are the risks of prediabetes?

Any of these risk factors can increase your chances of developing prediabetes: 1 being overweight or obese 2 being inactive 3 having high blood pressure 4 having high cholesterol 5 having a close family member with type 2 diabetes 6 giving birth to a baby weighing more than 9 pounds

What is the best diet for diabetics?

A diabetes diet is a healthy-eating plan that's naturally rich in nutrients and low in fat and calories. Key elements are fruits, vegetables and whole grains. In fact, a diabetes diet is the best eating plan for most everyone.

What does a diabetes diet involve?

A diabetes diet is based on eating three meals a day at regular times. This helps you better use the insulin that your body produces or gets through a medication.

What are the results of a diabetes diet?

Embracing your healthy-eating plan is the best way to keep your blood glucose level under control and prevent diabetes complications. And if you need to lose weight, you can tailor it to your specific goals.

What is the glycemic index?

Some people who have diabetes use the glycemic index to select foods, especially carbohydrates. This method ranks carbohydrate-containing foods based on their effect on blood glucose levels. Talk with your dietitian about whether this method might work for you.

What can a dietitian recommend?

A dietitian may recommend you choose specific foods to help you plan meals and snacks. You can choose a number of foods from lists including categories such as carbohydrates, proteins and fats.

What can a dietitian teach you?

A dietitian can teach you how to measure food portions and become an educated reader of food labels. He or she can also teach you how to pay special attention to serving size and carbohydrate content.

How to keep blood glucose level in range?

You can help keep your blood glucose level in a safe range by making healthy food choices and tracking your eating habits. For most people with type 2 diabetes, weight loss also can make it easier to control blood glucose and offers a host of other health benefits.

How to avoid blood sugar spikes?

Avoiding blood sugar spikes by watching your carbohydrate intake can help. When you eat more calories than your body needs, they get stored as fat. This can cause you to gain weight. Body fat, especially around the belly, is linked to insulin resistance.

What are the factors that increase the risk of prediabetes?

Genetics can play a role, especially if diabetes runs in your family. However, other factors play a larger role in the development of disease. Inactivity and having overweight are other potential risk factors.

Why does my blood sugar spike after eating?

A diet filled with refined and processed carbohydrates that digest quickly can cause higher spikes in blood sugar. For most people with prediabetes, the body has a difficult time lowering blood sugar levels after meals. Avoiding blood sugar spikes by watching your carbohydrate intake can help. When you eat more calories than your body needs, they ...

Why is my blood sugar high in prediabetes?

A prediabetes diagnosis can be alarming. This condition is marked by abnormally high blood sugar (glucose) most often due to insulin resistance. This is a condition in which the body doesn’t use insulin properly. It’s often a precursor to type 2 diabetes.

What foods are high in GI?

Foods that are processed, refined, and void of fiber and nutrients register high on the GI. Refined carbohydrates rank high on the GI. These are grain products that digest quickly in your stomach. Examples are white bread, russet potatoes, and white rice, along with soda and juice.

What are some examples of high fiber foods?

Examples of high-fiber foods include: 1 beans and legumes 2 fruits and vegetables that have an edible skin 3 whole grain breads 4 whole grains, such as quinoa or barley 5 whole grain cereals 6 whole wheat pasta

How to keep your GI low?

Good portion control can keep your diet on the low GI. This means you limit the amount of food you eat. Often, portions in the United States are much larger than intended serving sizes. A bagel serving size is usually about one-half, yet many people eat the whole bagel.

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