Knowledge Builders

what size are standard deck boards

by Therese Weissnat I Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Deck boards are typically 12 or 16 feet long, about an inch thick, and roughly 5-½ inches wide - though wider or narrower boards are a growing trend in deck design. New looks are forming around multi-width deck boards: extra-wide boards and extra-narrow boards that you can combine for eye-catching deck board patterns.Sep 12, 2022

Can you use 1x6 for deck boards?

Width of material: We recommend only 1x4, 5/4x4 or narrower boards. Never use 1x6 or 5/4x6 material in close to ground applications. Spacing between boards: You must allow space for your deck boards to expand when they take on moisture, as they will inevitably do when exposed to wet weather, rain or high humidity.

How thick are standard deck boards?

between 1” and 1 ¼”NOTE: Standard boards are often called a 5/4 board when referring to traditional lumber, which means the actual thickness is typically somewhere between 1” and 1 ¼”. Thicker boards are often called a 2 x 6 when referring to traditional lumber, which means the actual thickness is somewhere between 1.2” and 1.5”.

What is the best width for deck boards?

Width: Six-inch wide boards are ideal in most cases. Four inch wide material takes longer to install, creates more gaps and requires a lot more fasteners—but you can use it. Eight inch wide boards, because of their greater width, have more of a tendency to crack and cup; avoid using them.

Do deck boards come in different sizes?

Deck boards are usually 2”x4”, 2”x6” or 5 1/4”x6”. Deck boards are laid flat side down and spaced to allow for expansion and room for moisture to slip though. We'll show you how to lay your deck boards, measure them to fit around posts and finish them by trimming the flush with your deck edge when finished.

What is the actual thickness of a 5 4 deck board?

1-1/4”A 5/4 x 6 plank is nominally 1-1/4” thick and 6-inches wide. The actual measurements though, are closer to 1” to 1-1/16” by 5-1/2”. Hard and softwood boards are planed and sanded with rounded corners or edges, and typically come in lengths of 8', 10', 12', and 16', but longer 20' and 24' are available at a premium.

Can you use 2x10 for deck boards?

There is certainly no problem using the 2x10s for any of the structural framing of the deck.

What is the most common deck size?

between 300 and 400 square feetWhat is the Average Size of a Deck? For most builds, decks are wider than they are deep, with the longer portion of the deck running alongside the house. According to landscapingnetwork.com, the average size is between 300 and 400 square feet. Decks can also be multi-level, adding more space and dimension to your home.

What gap do you leave between decking boards?

When installing new air-dried decking the proper gap ranges from 1/8 inch (3.5 mm) - 1/4 inch (6.5mm) depending on the environment. If you are installing air-dried decking during a rainy or humid season you may want to place the boards with a 1/8 inch (3.5mm) gap.

How much overhang should a deck board have?

Allow for Sufficient Overhang of Decking A one to two inch overhang beyond the outer fascia board is sufficient. This means the installed deck boards should have at least 1.75 to 2.75” overhang before the fascia is installed.

Do deck boards go crown up or down?

Crown up is the preferred installation method, despite the potential for bark side down deck boards to experience shelling. Bark side down allows for the formation of a crown warp. Once the board forms a crown, there's less potential for the wood to hold water, which could lead to the wood splintering and rotting.

Can you replace a few boards on a deck?

Luckily, you can easily replace individual boards in your deck with a few hours of work. To replace a few boards, pry the nails in your old boards out with a hammer and cat's paw. Then, use nails and screws to install new boards into your old joists.

What's a good size for a deck?

A small deck intended to hold a round dining table should be at least 12 feet by 12 feet, while a large deck can be designed with much more space. The average deck size is between 300 and 400 square feet. Generally, a deck should be wider than it is deep, with the longer dimension running along the house.

Are deck boards actually 6 inches wide?

Most manufacturers offer composite decking boards in 12', 16' and 20' lengths. The width varies by brand and style and can range from one to two inches thick and four to six inches wide.

Should I use 2x4 or 2x6 for deck?

Most builders stick to using a minimum of 2x6s for deck floor joists. If you want to add guardrails and stairs, you need at least 2x10s. 2×4 and 2×6 joists are ideal for ground-level decks without guards.

What is the standard thickness of a wood board?

Dimensional lumber and studs are 2 inches to 4 inches thick and 2 inches to 4 inches wide. Structural joists and planks are 2 inches to 4 inches thick and 6 inches wide. Beams and stringers are at least 5 inches wide and 2 inches thick. Posts and timbers are usually 5-inch x 5-inch boards.

How thick is a 2x8 board?

Nominal vs. Actual Measurements of Dimension LumberNominal SizeActual Size2 x 41 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches (38 x 89 mm)2 x 61 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (38 x 140 mm)2 x 81 1/2 x 7 1/4 inches (38 x 184 mm)2 x 101 1/2 x 9 1/4 inches (38 x 235 mm)14 more rows•Mar 27, 2020

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