Knowledge Builders

what size is faucet connection

by Mrs. Arlene Stoltenberg II Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Faucet connection lines can have one of two female connection fittings:

  • A ½ inch slip joint, with an insert that slips into the mail connector that with a rubber washer makes the connection tight;
  • A ½ inch outside diameter, similar to a slip joint except without the insert.

A standard residential faucet supply line has a 3/8-inch compression fitting on one end and a 1/2-inch female NPT fitting on the other.Feb 16, 2022

Full Answer

What size supply line is needed for a kitchen faucet?

So, what size supply line is needed for a kitchen faucet? The common measurement ranges from 3/4 to 1/2 inches. Based on different types of faucets, we can choose the appropriate size. Hopefully, all the information mentioned above can help your consideration.

How to tighten American Standard faucets?

What you need to do:

  • Clear under the sink to create maximum space to work.
  • Plug the sink’s drain to prevent nuts, screws, or other small components from falling in.
  • Switch off the water supply valves from below the sink. ...
  • Open the faucet to verify that the water supply lines are off and release any pressure in the water lines. ...

More items...

Are all kitchen faucets the same size?

There is no standard size for any faucet as it changes with the setting of the kitchen design. But if there is no specification of the size, the plumbing goes for 1 3/8″ (1.375 Inches or 34.925 mm) in diameter. The size and the holes of each faucet varies from design to design.

What is the standard size of a sink faucet hole?

Depending on your sink or countertop material, holes can be drilled to accommodate an odd-sized faucet or one that does not fit the predrilled holes in your sink. A standard sink faucet hole has a diameter of 1 3/8 inches, but because not all faucets are the same, some will require a 1 1/2-inch hole.

How big is a slip joint on a faucet?

What is the supply line under the sink?

How to hold copper pipe steady?

How to replace a supply line?

Why put a towel down around copper pipe?

Does size matter in a sink?

Is supply line flexible?

See 2 more

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What is standard faucet thread size?

15/16"-27In the United States, the thread size are 15/16"-27 for standard-sized male and 55/64"-27 for standard-sized female. A dual thread aerator is very flexible in that it allows you to fit into both male and female threaded sprouts since it has threads on both the inside and outside.

Are all faucet connectors the same size?

Valve and Faucet Fittings Shut-off valves come with different-sized outlet ports. The two most common are 3/8- and 1/2-inch compression or male pipe thread. Faucets connectors aren't completely standardized, but most have 1/2-inch male pipe thread connectors.

Are faucet supply lines NPT?

Plumbing fitting are commonly referred to as “NPT”, however, in reality, nearly all faucets are actually “NPS”. NPS is the North American “STANDARD” for faucets, regardless of brand, style, application, etc. Outside North America, BSP is the most commonly used standard.

What size is a sink supply line?

Standard Sink Supply Line Size The main pipes, which are the ones that come off the main water supply and the water heater, are 3/4 inches in diameter. The branch lines, which are the ones that feed individual fixtures, are 1/2 inch in diameter.

What size is faucet nut?

Helpful? A: Thanks for the question on the American Standard M906617-0070A mounting nut, this M28X1. 5 nut is used on select American Standard faucets, you can connect with American Standard directly to see if this mounting nut will work with your American Standard faucet.

Whats better 1 2 or 3 4 water line?

Running 3/4" piping from the 1/2" feed will slightly decrease the pressure loss, meaning you'll get more pressure at your fixtures, but the difference will probably be very small. Most of the pressure loss will have already occurred in the 1/2" line before it reaches your house.

What threads do faucets use?

Typical "Regular" size for a faucet aerator is 15/16" male threaded or 55/64" female threaded, while "Junior" size is 13/16" male threaded or 3/4" female threaded. Some faucets use a smaller "Tom Thumb ®" metric-size aerator, which is M18x1 male threaded or M16x1 female threaded.

What size are water supply lines?

The most common pipe diameter for water mains is 6 to 16 inches, with 8, 10, and 12 inches also being used. Branch lines providing service to individual homes, offices, buildings, and businesses vary in size from as small as half an inch in diameter up to 6 inches.

What thread is faucet?

American Standard Faucet Aerator, 15/16" Thread Size.

What size is the Moen kitchen faucet supply line?

Moen faucets typically utilize either flexible supplies with ⅜" compression fittings or ½" IPS connections.

What size is standard copper water line?

In the plumbing trade, the size of copper tubing is measured by its outside diameter in millimeters. Common sizes are 15 mm and 22 mm. Other sizes include 18 mm, 28 mm, 35 mm, 42 mm, 54 mm, 66.7 mm, 76.1 mm, and 108 mm outside diameters.

How do you connect supply lines to a faucet?

0:041:33Install Fluidmaster's Click Seal Faucet Supply Line - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTurn the nut counterclockwise. Until the threads align. Then turn the nut clockwise. And handMoreTurn the nut counterclockwise. Until the threads align. Then turn the nut clockwise. And hand tighten until you hear a click the click lets you know it's sealed slowly turn the water supply valve.

Are all faucets universal?

Due to so many different styles, kitchen faucets are not universal. The base plate is often the differentiating factor with some the mounting holes are the standard 1 3/8” but there are also faucets on the market that have a 1 or 1 1/2” mounting hole.

What is the standard size water supply line?

The most common pipe diameter for water mains is 6 to 16 inches, with 8, 10, and 12 inches also being used. Branch lines providing service to individual homes, offices, buildings, and businesses vary in size from as small as half an inch in diameter up to 6 inches.

Are faucets standard size?

Many two-handle and single-handle kitchen faucets are widespread faucets. On many three- and four-hole kitchen sinks, 6 or 8 inches is a standard sink faucet hole size. Widespread faucet hole spaces can be as far apart as 16 inches.

Do all faucets fit all sinks?

Not all bathroom sink faucets work with every sink, so it's important to make sure the faucet you choose will fit your sink or basin. Standard faucet drillings are centerset, single-hole or widespread. Renovating your bathroom?

How To Determine Faucet Supply Line Size?

Remove all of the pipe's insulation. Wrap a 6″ length of thread (or a cloth tape measure) around the pipe once and measure to the nearest 1/8 of an inch. Once you've determined the circumference, use the chart below to determine the size of your faucet supply line.

Are Kitchen Faucets Universal Size?

No. Unless otherwise specified in the specification, conventional faucet hole sizes for kitchens are 1 3/8′′ (1.375 Inches or 34.925 mm) in diameter. However, the size of faucet holes varies depending on the make and model.

What size thread do faucets use?

Faucet Connection Types. Most faucets in the United States will have a 1/2" MPT (male) or 1/2" FPT (female) threaded inlet. These connections use the NPT (National Pipe Thread) standard. Check the specification sheet for your product to verify, as some faucets may use a different connection size or use a different thread like NPSM ...

How to measure a faucet?

How to Measure Faucet Size. There are a few key measurements you will want to take when choosing between different types of faucets: Sink Bowl Dimensions: You need to know how large each sink bowl is, in order to ensure that the spout has adequate reach. Faucet Spout Length : Your spout should fit comfortably within the sink bowl, ...

How to measure spout length for sink?

Faucet Spout Length: Your spout should fit comfortably within the sink bowl, and it should reach all of the bowls on a sink with multiple compartments. You can test this by taping a piece of string to the wall, between the mounting holes. Hold a pencil or a pen at the approximate location where the spout installs on the faucet body, and wrap the string around it so that it can pivot freely. Cut or hold the string to the desired spout length, and rotate it around in an arc, using the pencil as the pivot point. This should give you an idea of whether the spout will be too long, too short, and if it can reach all of your sink bowl s.

How does a faucet handle work?

The handle might let you turn the water flow on and off, but what it's really doing is operating a valve within the faucet body that stops the water flow when closed, and allows the pressure in your lines to drive water up and out of the faucet when it's open. Many manufacturers sell the parts that make up this valve as a convenient faucet cartridge to make replacement faster and easier. In commercial faucets, they generally come in two types:

Why are faucet handles magnets?

Faucet handles get touched by everyone who uses your restroom, making them magnets for germs. Electronic faucets solve that issue with hands-free sensors that dispense water only when it's needed. Metering faucets similarly prevent a faucet from running unused by dispensing a measured amount of water.

What are the parts of a faucet?

Faucets have a lot of variation in their designs, but all boil down to a few basic parts - your connection to the water lines, the mechanism that controls the water flow, the handles, and the outlet.

Is brass a lead free faucet?

Lead-Free Faucets. Many faucets are made out of brass, which typically contains some lead to make the machining process easier. Faucets produced after January 4, 2014, must not exceed a weighted average of 0.25% lead content, so it is still possible for a "lead free" brass faucet to contain some lead. Some manufacturers further reduce ...

What is the size of a faucet supply hose?

Faucet supply hoses can have one of three types of female connectors: 1/2-inch slip joint (SJ), which is so named because it has an insert that slips into the male connector to make the connection watertight. 1/2-inch outside diameter (OD), which is similar to an SJ fitting except that it lacks the insert.

How many sizes of hoses are there for a kitchen faucet?

There are three standard sizes, and the connectors on the faucet and shutoff valve are often different, so you need a hose that matches at both ends. Read more: How to Install a Kitchen Faucet.

How big is a faucet diverter?

If you have a water purifier, it may be connected to the water supply with 1/4- or 3/8-inch copper tubing.

How big is a copper water line?

The copper, galvanized steel or PEX pipes that constitute a residential water supply system are of two main diameters. The main pipes, which are the ones that come off the main water supply and the water heater, are 3/4 inches in diameter. The branch lines, which are the ones that feed individual fixtures, are 1/2 inch in diameter.

What is under sink water supply line?

Under-Sink Water Supply Line Types. The two most common types of faucet supply hoses are made from flexible plastic and braided metal. The metal ones last longer, especially when used for hot water, and they cost a bit more.

How big is a water heater pipe?

The main pipes, which are the ones that come off the main water supply and the water heater, are 3/4 inches in diameter. The branch lines, which are the ones that feed individual fixtures, are 1/2 inch in diameter. The 1/2-inch supply pipes that come to the sink each terminate with a shutoff valve, and this valve is one ...

What is the diameter of a pipe under a sink?

The most common diameter for pipes — actually hoses — under a sink is 1/2 inch. The most common diameter for pipes — actually hoses — under a sink is 1/2 inch. OK, that was easy. If all plumbing was this straightforward, plumbers wouldn't be able to charge their hefty fees because homeowners could do everything themselves.

Measure for Supply Tubes

Choose supply tubes that are long enough to extend from the faucet to the valves. Measure the distance from the faucet on the underside of the sink to where the supply tubes will connect to the shutoff valves.

Choose Correct Supply Tubes

Supply tubes are available in different sizes. The size refers to the diameter of the fittings on either end of the tube. The fittings typically come in 1/4-, 3/8-, and 1/2-inch diameters. These measurements can be the same or different on either end of the tube. Confirm whether you need male or female connectors as well.

Turn Off Water

When you’re ready to start the installation, first shut off the water to the sink. The shutoff valves for the hot and cold water lines are located under the sink. Turn each valve in a clockwise direction to cut off the flow of water. Check and make sure that no water is flowing from the faucet before proceeding.

Remove Old Faucet

Before installing a new faucet, remove the old faucet and supply tubes.

Attach the Supply Tubes

If your faucet already comes with supply tubes of the correct length, size and type attached, you can skip to the next step.

Install Faucet

To install the faucet, run the threaded tailpieces and supply connectors through the pre-drilled holes in the sink or the countertop. Apply a bead of silicone caulk along the underside edge of the faucet to help create a seal that will keep water out and prevent corrosion.

Connect Supply Lines

Before you connect the supply tubes to the water supply shutoff valves, wrap the male threads with plumber's tape to ensure a good seal. Connect the hot and cold tubes you labeled earlier to the hot and cold valves. Hand-tighten the connections initially, then fully tighten them by using two adjustable wrenches or a wrench and a pair of pliers.

What is compression fitting?

Compression fittings are one of the quickest and easiest ways to join two lines. These connections are typically used on hard copper pipe and soft tubing that has a 3/8" or smaller outside diameter (like faucets and icemakers). Compression fittings are sized according to that outside diameter: a 1/2" OD pipe would require a 1/2" compression fitting. A sleeve ("ferrule") is placed over the pipe (use a plastic sleeve for plastic tubing), which is placed inside the fitting. A nut is placed over that, which when tightened, creates a seal. These fittings must not be overtightened - once resistance is encountered, go no more than a half-turn further.#N#Though regularly used instead of soldering, compression connections should only be installed in stationary situations with little movement or impact on the plumbing. If such activity is expected, soldering is recommended. Compression fittings are intended for one-time use only, and are not to be used in gas applications.

What is the standard for threaded stainless steel?

Brass, galvanized, stainless steel and other non-copper fittings are often threaded, and the standard used is often the National Pipe Thread (NPT) standard. This is interchangeable with IPS - Iron Pipe Size - which you'll see a lot of on our site. PVC fittings, when threaded, also use this thread type.

What is a GHT fitting?

Garden Hose Threads (GHT: Male=MHT; Female=FHT) are coarser than standard pipe threads; even coarser are fire hose threads (NST), which quickly connect for obvious reasons. These fittings are usually used to adapt a garden hose to another connection, be it a hose bibb, a quick-connect fitting, or a nozzle, and use a washer to guarantee a tight seal.

How are ABS pipes joined together?

They are joined together using a primer that cleans and pre-softens the plastic, and a glue that binds pipe and fitting together , making one piece out of two. Due to its chemical composition, ABS does not require the primer step.

Do fittings fit?

Fittings fit, it's true. But how? There are a number of connection types and standards, and many of them don't make much sense; shouldn't something that measures 1/2 inch be referred to - in physical reality - as being 1/2 inch? Alas, plumbing is its own game with its own rules, which extend to measurements and dimensions. Seemingly arbitrary units are the norm; what does "nominal" refer to, anyway?

Do sharkbite fittings need depth?

Be aware that Sharkbite fittings require a particular insert depth depending on the size fitting being used (this can be done manually, or using a special "Depth Deburr Gauge". Push-to-fit fittings typically use CTS sizing.

What if Your Hose and Faucet have Threads of Different Sizes?

Sometimes, your hose head and faucet outlet might have differing threads for any number of reasons.

How to make a faucet outlet thread?

Step One: Your faucet outlet thread size is likely the US standard of ¾ of an inch. You’ll fit your female connector to your hose fitting, then tighten it to make sure that a seal is made to prevent water from leaking or pressure from dropping. Step Two: Screw the connector onto the faucet outlet. Tighten well.

What is the Standard Size of a Garden Hose Fitting?

There’s a standard thread size that’s used throughout the United States (and Canada). This size is called the GHT for garden hose thread, or sometimes the NHR, for national hose.

What are threads on a faucet?

Threads are the small rings you’ll see on the outside of a faucet or on the inside of a garden hose’s fitting. The threads are supposed to fit together in a screw-like manner to attach a hose to a faucet to allow water to come through without leaking or losing pressure. Most fittings are made from some durable material like brass.

How to clean a faucet mouth?

If you notice a bunch of grime on your fitting or faucet mouth, take a sponge and soapy water and clean it thoroughly until all dirt is gone. Run water through the faucet for several minutes before commencing watering.

What material are fittings made of?

Most fittings are made from some durable material like brass. This makes the threads themselves rather tough and they aren’t likely to break or bend easily.

Where are fittings on hoses?

Fittings can be attached to the mouths of hoses and can lend the hose some special properties. Let’s go over the various common types of fittings that you’ll find on garden or home hoses.

How big is a slip joint on a faucet?

Faucet connection lines can have one of two female connection fittings: A ½ inch slip joint, with an insert that slips into the mail connector that with a rubber washer makes the connection tight; A ½ inch outside diameter, similar to a slip joint except without the insert.

What is the supply line under the sink?

Basic Supply Line Piping Under the Sink. There will be two main lines coming up into that space beneath the kitchen sink: the hot and cold feeds. These will be soft copper, will include shut off valves, and then extend a little bit further to a bit. The one on the left will be the hot feed, and the one on the right will be the cold water feed.

How to hold copper pipe steady?

Use one wrench to hold the copper pipe steady, but easy here as copper can be soft. You just want to steady it so as not to torque it in tightening the nut. Use the other wrench to turn the connector nut. One wrench will be sufficient to connect the supply line to the faucet end.

How to replace a supply line?

Should you ever need to replace a supply line, the process is not complicated. The initial steps are easy: Gather your tools – two adjustable wrenches. The job is easier, too, if you use a flexible supply line that comes already with a faucet locking nut and a compression nut. Then, all you need beyond that is the rubber washer to seal ...

Why put a towel down around copper pipe?

Put a towel down around the copper feed pipe because water is still in the supply line.

Does size matter in a sink?

In this instance, I suppose size does matter, in the sense that it doesn’t need to be more than ½ inch. That actually is the standard sink supply line size and provides sufficient flow at the standard pressure. That is the answer to the first question asked above.

Is supply line flexible?

Supply line materials today are flexible, and that is the smart choice. It makes installation easy and is a bit forgiving in length if we run over a little.

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