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what temperature is too hot for succulents

by Prof. Amie Hoeger II Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Be aware that temperatures either too low or too high can do harm to your succulents. Temperatures lower than 40°F or higher than 90°F are never recommended. In summer, the combination of high temperatures and full sun exposure can cause sunburn for your succulents, damaging both the leaves and the root systems.

What temperature is too cold for succulents?

What temperature is too cold for succulents? Preferably 40 degrees and up. Temperatures under freezing are simply too cold for these plants to survive. Their plump and fleshy leaves where they store water will freeze and rot the plant. Frost hardy succulents will tolerate -20 degrees F.

What temperature do succulents like?

While some succulents can survive easily in frost-like conditions, others cannot tolerate cold at all. As a general rule, most succulents thrive in temperatures between seven and twenty-nine degrees Celsius. Most succulents originate in desert or arid regions.

Can succulents tolerate cold weather?

Soft succulents can handle around 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Although it does prefer to be located in warmer climates. Temperature that is too cold for succulent is generally under freezing but that depends on each plant. When the plant freezes the leaves freeze (succulents store water in the leaves) and that can cause the plant to start rooting.

What are the best tips growing succulent house plants?

  • When planting succulents indoors, use containers or dishes with drainage holes and fill 3/4 full with a special potting mix for cacti and succulents. ...
  • When planting succulents outdoors, select a sunny location in the garden where soil drains well. ...
  • Feed with a half strength solution of water-soluble fertilizer and water well.

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Can succulents survive in extreme heat?

Heat, unlike frost (temps 32 degrees F and lower), usually isn't a concern for succulents. Although some tend not to thrive in temps above 80 or 90 degrees F, the majority can handle more than you're personally comfortable with...as evidenced by greenhouse temperatures that soar into the triple digits on summer days.

Can succulents be in full hot sun?

Succulents have become well-known due to their drought tolerant and water storing capabilities, allowing them to withstand intense heat and very bright sun exposure.

What temp can succulents tolerate?

In general, succulents and cacti do best in temperatures ranging from 40-80°F. While minor sways in temperature outside of this range are tolerable, sways of 5° or more can cause irreversible damage.

How do I protect my succulents from extreme heat?

To protect succulents from suffering burns, completely drying out or heating to a point of collapsing, simply place the pots in shade or create shade by erecting an umbrella above or, pitch a shade-cloth over.

How often should you water succulents in hot weather?

Frequency. If your succulents are outside or in a greenhouse during the summer, you will want to water them about once a week. The soil should approach dryness, but not stay dry for long periods of time.

What happens if a succulent gets too much sun?

While some succulents can be planted in bright sunlight, not all can handle full sun (defined as 6+ hours of direct sunlight per day) or can suffer in too much sunlight. Leaves that are sunburned will appear brown or black, and may begin to shrivel or callus.

How long can succulents stay outside?

As I've already mentioned, not all succulents will survive freezing temperatures, and some won't even tolerate more than 2-3 nights with a frost. Most of the more common succulent varieties you've likely heard of or seen fall into this “tender” or “soft” category.

What temperature is too hot for cactus?

Generally, most cacti plants will do well when kept in temperatures between 45oF -85oF (7oC-29oC). Some cacti species won't thrive in temperatures above 90oF.

Why are my succulents dying?

The reason for succulents dying is because of over watering and slow draining soils. Succulents are adapted to tolerate drought and require the soil to dry out between watering. In damp soil succulents develop root rot which causes the leaves to turn yellow, brown or black with a dying appearance.

What time of day should you water succulents?

early morningTypically, it's best to water succulents (and most other plants) during the daytime, specifically in the early morning.

How do you keep plants alive in extreme heat?

Summer Plant Care: 8 Tips to Survive a Heat WavePromote high humidity. ... Water well, and water deeply. ... Shade sensitive plants from too much sun. ... Keep it cool. ... Don't fertilize during a heat wave. ... Don't re-pot during a heat wave. ... Wait to prune. ... Learn to recognize stress.

How long do succulents live?

Succulents come in different types, and their lifespan varies. For example, a Hens and Chicks succulent can live from 3, and above years, a Jade plant can live from 70 to 100 years, while a Barrel Cactus can live for centuries! It's incredible how long succulent plants can live.

How much sun is too much sun for succulents?

As a general rule, succulents enjoy 6-8 hours of sunlight a day. However, succulents, especially when newly planted, will develop brown spots or may die if they get too much direct sunlight.

What temperature is too hot for cactus?

Generally, most cacti plants will do well when kept in temperatures between 45oF -85oF (7oC-29oC). Some cacti species won't thrive in temperatures above 90oF.

Do succulents like hot humid weather?

It is a general rule that succulents do not like humidity. However, on average, they can survive in areas with 80-100% humidity levels. If your area has levels like these, the best option is to keep your plant indoors.

How can succulent survive in hot and dry conditions?

Succulent plants such as cacti, aloes, and agaves, beat the dry heat by storing plenty of water in their roots, stems, or leaves. How? For starters, when it does rain, succulents absorb a lot of water quickly. In the desert, water evaporates rapidly, never sinking deep into the soil.

Thanks for stopping by!

I'm guessing you're here because you live somewhere really warm… or maybe it's just getting hotter in your area… and you're worried about your succulents.

Containers vs. Ground

All of my succulents are in containers. Most of them are in small pots. Most days the water in the pots dries out quickly, sometimes in a day or two, and my succulents are left bone dry.

Direct Sun vs. Bright Shade

My succulent collection is on the east side of my house so it gets direct sunlight from sunrise until about 1:00 in the afternoon. That is a lot of direct sunlight!

Water in the Soil

While succulents don't like to sit in very wet soil, they are much less likely to suffer in intense heat if the ground is slightly wet or freshly watered. This helps keep the roots and therefore the rest of the plant cooler.

Type of Succulent

Just as individual succulents vary slightly in water needs, they also vary in how much heat the like and tolerate. For example, most Aeoniums prefer cooler temperatures. They are winter growers so summer temperatures can cause problems for them during their dormant period in the summer.

Age and Size of the Succulent

The larger a succulent is, the less likely it will be affected by hot temperatures.

Signs of Too Much Heat and Sun

It doesn't take long for succulents to start showing if they are stressed from too much heat or direct sunlight.

What is the optimal temperature for succulents?

There are so many different varieties of succulents that there is no exact temperature that would be optimal for all succulents, but the best temperature ranges from 60 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit. As long as the temperature of their environment is somewhere within that range, your succulent will grow without any problems and remain healthy.

What is the highest temperature that succulents can tolerate?

The hottest temperature most succulents are capable of tolerating is 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Note that these plants are built to withstand extreme temperatures and are native to some of the most arid regions in the world. These are plants that can be left out in the sun for several hours a day with no problem.

What is the lowest temperature that succulents can tolerate?

The coldest temperature most succulents are capable of tolerating is 40 degrees Fahrenheit. Any lower than this temperature and the plant could freeze and die. The freezing point of most succulents is 32 degrees Fahrenheit.

How can I make sure the temperature for my outdoor succulents is not harmful?

It is difficult to monitor the outdoor temperature for the sake of your plants, but there are things you can do that can help keep your plants safe from extreme weather conditions. It is important to protect your plants from cold temperatures because they can freeze and die.

How can I make sure the temperature for my indoor succulents is not harmful?

It is much easier to keep the temperature at an optimal level indoors when your plants are in pots. You will not need to cover the plants with cloth or move the plants around so much. Just make sure that, even if the plants are indoors, you do not leave them near your windows for long periods, because that can be harmful for the succulents.

Does the water I use on my succulents need to be a specific temperature?

There is no specific water temperature you need to use for your succulents; just make sure you do not use water that is too hot or too cold, because that can damage the roots of your plants. As long as the water is at room temperature, that will do just fine.

Conclusion

There is no universal temperature required by all succulents, but the temperature should be somewhere between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. The extreme temperatures that succulents can tolerate are as low as 40 degrees and as high as 90 degrees Fahrenheit.

Temperature

Depending on where you live, perhaps one of the most challenging parts about growing succulents outdoors is worrying about the cold winter months. Will your succulents survive the cold?

What is the optimal temperature for succulents?

To answer this question, it helps to know what type of plant you have and its origin. This would help provide you with ideal temperature requirements for your plant. Some succulent species are cold hardy and frost hardy, some will not survive the frost at all.

Do succulents do well in cold weather? Can I leave my succulents outside in the winter?

Most succulents actually prefer drops in night temperatures and do very well when there is a marked nighttime temperature difference. Drops in night temperatures between 40-45⁰F (4-7⁰C) are acceptable for most succulent species and they will be fine when left outdoors.

How cold hardy are succulents? What is the lowest temperature for succulents to survive?

Cold hardy succulents and frost resistant succulents may do fine outdoors in the winter. However, for non-cold hardy plants, they need to be protected from freezing temperatures or frost. Bring plants in before freezing temperature or frost.

Hardiness Zone

Hardiness zones, also known as climate zones or growing zones, were first developed by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) as a standard for gardeners and growers to determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a given location based on climate conditions and minimum winter temperatures of the zone.

Surviving the winter frost– What to do to protect your succulents from frost

With a few exceptions, most succulents need protection from the freezing cold weather. There are ways to protect your outdoor succulents from frost or freezing temperatures if you cannot move or transfer them and have to leave them outside.

Moving your plants indoors for the winter

If you cannot protect your plants from the freezing weather, or if you live in a climate with severe winter conditions, you need to overwinter your plants or bring the plants inside to protect them from the cold. Tender plants such as kalanchoes need to be moved earlier, before temperatures start reaching freezing levels.

Does the Temperature of the Water Affect Plant Growth?

The water temperature plays a crucial role in overall plant development. This becomes more important when the plant is young and is still developing its roots.

So, What is the Best Water Temperature for Indoor plants?

Do Succulents & other potted plants like warm or cold water? The succulents & all other potted plants prefer a water temperature which is in between warm and cold. Preferably that temperature is around the 16°C-25°C mark.

Conclusion

Even though Succulents are regarded as highly adaptive plants they are quite sensitive to the water quality and the water temperature. This is true for all plants.

How cold hardy are succulents

Cold hardy succulents can be tolerated outdoors in the winters, snow, rainstorms and summer dry spells. Sedum, Sempervivum are the main genera of cold-hardy succulents. Otherwise, Rosularia, Delosperma and Orostachys are other genera of cold-hardy succulents. Some species of Agave and cacti can handle cold and further freezing climates.

Can succulents get too cold?

Possibility of getting too cold of succulents can be changed the types of succulents. So, some succulents can be gotten too cold, but others cannot.

What happens when succulents get too cold?

Effects are changed according to the species and hardiness of the succulents.

Can succulents survive a freeze?

The answer is yes. But surviving ability can be changed according to the types of succulents. Then some types of succulents can be survived on the freezing conditions, but others cannot.

Can they become Dormant in the cold?

Succulents do not grow in the same rate year-round. Some go through a dormant process and an active phase. Succulents go dormant when climatic conditions badly affect their growth and maintain the life cycle.

What succulent species can handle the extreme cold?

All Sempervivum (called as hens and chicks) and some Sedum species can be handled extreme cold. Otherwise, Rosularia, Delosperma and Orostachys also can be tolerated for extreme cold. These two types of succulent species can be endured to -20 degrees of Fahrenheit.

What is the optimal temperature for Succulent?

The response to this question would depend on the forms and types of succulents. Hardy succulent types can be cold hardy or frost hardy. But some cannot tolerate the frost at all. Others will grow better in full sun and tolerate too heat conditions and rest will need to protect from the too heat conditions.

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