Tools He Used Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer who organised the Spanish expedition to the East Indies from 1519 to 1522, resulting in the first circumnavigation of the Earth, completed by Juan Sebastián Elcano.
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- Compass card.
- Compass needle.
- Complete compass.
- Azimuth compass.
- Sea-astrolabe.
- Brass ring or circle.
- Quadrant.
- Fore-staff or cross-staff.
Why did Ferdinand Magellan use a back staff?
Ferdinand Magellan used a back staff, compass, compass rose, and lead line. The backstaff was used to obtain the altitude. It was created in 1594 by John Davis. It was invented because the cross staff caused eye injuries. You had to look at the sun, so people suffered being blind or at least some eye damage.
What did Magellan discover on his voyage?
What did Ferdinand Magellan discover? In 1520 Ferdinand Magellan discovered the channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, between the mainland tip of South America and Tierra del Fuego island.
What did Ferdinand Magellan do in India?
Ferdinand Magellan.Stock Montage/Superstock. By 1507 Magellan was back in India. He took part, on February 2–3, 1509, in the great Battle of Diu, in which the Portuguese defeated a Muslim fleet and thereby gained supremacy over most of the Indian Ocean.
What is the age of Ferdinand Magellan?
Ferdinand Magellan, Portuguese Fernão de Magalhães, Spanish Fernando de Magallanes or Hernando de Magallanes, (born 1480, Sabrosa or Porto?, Portugal—died April 27, 1521, Mactan, Philippines), Portuguese navigator and explorer who sailed under the flags of both Portugal (1505–13) and Spain (1519–21). From Spain he sailed around South America, ...
What happened to Magellan in 1513?
What did Magellan ask for in 1514?
What was Magellan's role in the Battle of Diu?
Where did Magellan leave?
What was Almeida's purpose in the Indian Ocean?
When was Magellan back in India?
Who was Magellan's sister?
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About this website
What did Ferdinand Magellan invent?
What did Ferdinand Magellan discover? In 1520 Ferdinand Magellan discovered the channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, between the mainland tip of South America and Tierra del Fuego island.
What are the 5 ships used by Magellan?
Journey in the Atlantic 10, 1519, Magellan set sail with 270 men and five ships: the Trinidad (commanded by Magellan), the San Antonio, the Victoria, the Conception, and the Santiago. From Spain, the fleet sailed to Brazil and then headed south, hugging the coast.
What are 2 interesting facts about Ferdinand Magellan?
10 Surprising Facts About Magellan's Circumnavigation of the...Magellan's expedition had a multinational crew. ... Magellan's voyage was sparked by a treaty between Spain and Portugal. ... Magellan was considered a traitor to his home country of Portugal. ... Many of Magellan's crew mutinied or deserted the expedition.More items...•
What are 3 accomplishments of Ferdinand Magellan?
September 20, 1519 - After receiving funding from the king of Spain, Magellan set sail to find a passage to the Pacific. October 21, 1520 - Magellan discovered what would later be named the Strait of Magellan. April 27, 1521 - Magellan was killed in the Philippines.
Has Magellan's gold been found?
That comes from the third game). In reality, no, Ferdinand Magellan never went on a hunt for or found $5 billion worth of gold. He did, as the movie said, go on a journey to circumnavigate the globe. He wasn't looking for treasure though; he simply wanted to establish trade routes.
Did Magellan's ship sink?
Magellan flagship Of these five ships, one was lost at sea (Santiago), one abandoned the expedition (San Antonio) in South America and returned to Spain, one was damaged and then burned by the crew (Concepcion) and lost at Cebu in the Phillipines on 21 December 1521 when Magellan was killed.
What is Magellan best known for?
Ferdinand Magellan (1480–1521) was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with masterminding the first expedition to circumnavigate the world. Magellan was sponsored by Spain to travel west across the Atlantic in search of the East Indies.
What was Magellan's goal?
On September 20, 1519, Magellan set sail from Spain in an effort to find a western sea route to the rich Spice Islands of Indonesia. In command of five ships and 270 men, Magellan sailed to West Africa and then to Brazil, where he searched the South American coast for a strait that would take him to the Pacific.
What key is Magellan trying to find?
Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan sets sail from Spain in an effort to find a western sea route to the rich Spice Islands of Indonesia.
What are 10 interesting facts about Ferdinand Magellan?
Fun Facts about Magellan The ship that Magellan commanded was the Trinidad. The total distance traveled by the Victoria was over 42,000 miles. Magellan's knee was wounded in battle, causing him to walk with a limp. Many of the sailors were Spanish and did not trust Magellan because he was Portuguese.
What makes Magellan limp?
The Portuguese now had dominance over most of the Indian Ocean. He returned to Lisbon in 1512. A year later, he went to Morocco in Northern Africa where he fought in another battle. During the battle, Magellan received a serious wound that would cause him to walk with a limp for the rest of his life.
Who first sailed around the world?
MagellanOne of the most noted of Portuguese-born explorers was Fernão de Magalhães (anglicized as "Magellan"), who instigated and organized the first circumnavigation of the globe from 1519 to 1522.
What happened to 5 ships of Magellan?
The San Antonio crew forced a mutiny at the Cape Horn and went back across the Atlantic Ocean in 1520. The remaining three ships made their way to the Philippines, but the Conception was burned and left in the Philippines after the death of Magellan and the skirmish with the indigenous peoples.
Which Spanish king gave Magellan 5 ships?
King Charles I of SpainThe expedition was funded mostly by King Charles I of Spain, with the hope that it would discover a profitable western route to the Moluccas, as the eastern route was controlled by Portugal under the Treaty of Tordesillas.
How many ships did Ferdinand Magellan have?
five shipsHe hoped to find a passage through South America so that he could sail all the way from the Atlantic to the ocean beyond the Americas (now known as the Pacific). He left Spain in 1519 with five ships and about 260 men.
What ship does Ferdinand Magellan use?
Trinidad was the flagship of Ferdinand Magellan's voyage of circumnavigation. Unlike Elcano's Victoria, which returned to Spain sailing across the Indian Ocean, Trinidad tried and failed to sail east across the Pacific to New Spain or modern-day Mexico.
Who were Ferdinand Magellan’s parents?
Ferdinand Magellan was the son of Rui de Magalhães and Alda de Mesquita, members of the Portuguese nobility.
What did Ferdinand Magellan discover?
In 1520 Ferdinand Magellan discovered the channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, between the mainland tip of South America and Tierra del...
What is Ferdinand Magellan best known for?
Ferdinand Magellan is best known for being an explorer for Portugal, and later Spain, who discovered the Strait of Magellan while leading the first...
How was Ferdinand Magellan killed?
On April 27, 1521, Ferdinand Magellan was killed in a fight with the people of Mactan Island in the Philippines.
Ferdinand Magellan - Early Years, Expedition & Legacy - HISTORY
In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521) set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships to discover a
10 Surprising Facts About Magellan’s Circumnavigation of the Globe
6. Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name. After weathering horrific storms near southern South America and losing one of his ships to rough seas, Magellan finally entered what is now known as ...
Ferdinand Magellan - World History Encyclopedia
Ferdinand Magellan, or Fernão de Magalhães (c. 1480-1521), was a Portuguese mariner whose expedition was the first to circumnavigate the globe in 1519-22 in the service of Spain.Magellan was killed on the voyage in what is today the Philippines, and only 22 of the original 270 crew members made it back to Europe.. Discovering what became known as the Straits of Magellan in southern Patagonia ...
What happened to Magellan in 1513?
Subscribe Now. By mid-1513 Magellan was back in Lisbon, but he soon joined the forces sent against the Moroccan stronghold of Azamor (Azemmour). In a skirmish that August he sustained a leg wound that caused him to limp for the rest of his life.
What did Magellan ask for in 1514?
Returning to Lisbon in November 1514, he asked King Manuel for a token increase in his pension as a reward. But unfounded reports of irregular conduct on his part had reached the king: after the siege of Azamor, Magellan was accused of having sold a portion of the war spoils back to the enemy.
What was Magellan's role in the Battle of Diu?
He took part, on February 2–3, 1509, in the great Battle of Diu, in which the Portuguese defeated a Muslim fleet and thereby gained supremacy over most of the Indian Ocean. Reaching Cochin (now Kochi, India) in the fleet of Diogo Lopes de Sequeira, he subsequently left for the Malay city-state of Malacca (now Melaka, Malaysia). Magellan is mentioned as being sent to warn the commander of the Portuguese ships in Malacca’s waters of impending attack by Malays. During the subsequent fighting he saved the life of a Portuguese explorer, his close friend Francisco Serrão. (Serrão, possibly a relative of Magellan’s, had sailed with Magellan to India in 1505.) Magellan attempted to return to Portugal afterward but was unsuccessful. At a council held at Cochin on October 10, 1510, to decide on plans for retaking Goa —which the Portuguese had captured earlier in the year but then lost—he advised against taking large ships at that season. Nevertheless, the new Portuguese governor in India, Afonso de Albuquerque, did so, and the city fell to the Portuguese on November 24. Magellan’s name does not appear among those who fought.
Where did Magellan leave?
Reaching Cochin (now Kochi, India) in the fleet of Diogo Lopes de Sequeira, he subsequently left for the Malay city-state of Malacca (now Melaka, Malaysia). Magellan is mentioned as being sent to warn the commander of the Portuguese ships in Malacca’s waters of impending attack by Malays.
What was Almeida's purpose in the Indian Ocean?
The Portuguese victories off the eastern coast of Africa and the western coast of India had broken Muslim power in the Indian Ocean, and the purpose of Almeida’s expedition —to wrest from the Arabs the key points of sea trade—was almost accomplished. Yet without control of Malacca, their achievement was incomplete.
When was Magellan back in India?
Stock Montage/Superstock. By 1507 Magellan was back in India. He took part, on February 2–3, 1509, in the great Battle of Diu, in which the Portuguese defeated a Muslim fleet and thereby gained supremacy over most of the Indian Ocean.
Who was Magellan's sister?
At an early age he became a page to Queen Leonor, wife of John II (reigned 1481–95) and sister of Manuel I (reigned 1495–1521), in Lisbon. In early 1505 he enlisted in the fleet of Francisco de Almeida, first viceroy of Portuguese India, whose expedition King Manuel sent to check Muslim sea power along the African and Indian coasts and to establish a strong Portuguese presence in the Indian Ocean. During a naval engagement at Cannanore (now Kannur) on the Malabar Coast of India, Magellan is said by the chronicler Gaspar Correia (also spelled Corrêa) to have been wounded. Though Correia states that during this early period of his Indian service, Magellan acquired considerable knowledge of navigation, little is known of Magellan’s first years in the East until he appears among those sailing in November 1506 with Nuno Vaz Pereira to Sofala on the Mozambique coast, where the Portuguese had established a fort.
