What is a C wire on a thermostat?
A common wire (C-Wire) provides Wi-Fi thermostats continuous power by connecting it to a heating and cooling system (e.g. furnace). C-Wires are required on most Honeywell Wi-Fi thermostats, with the exception of the Smart Round Thermostat (formerly known as the Lyric Round).
How do I know if I have a C wire?
How to know if you’ve C Wire. To know if you already have a C wire in your home wiring, there are two ways. Look at the backside of your thermostat; Look at the circuit board of your furnace (heating system) Examine Backside of your Current Thermostat
What is a C-wire and how does it work?
WHAT IS A C-WIRE? A C-wire, or a common wire, runs from your low voltage heating system (24v) and carries continuous power to your thermostat. In today’s electric market, most newer heating and cooling systems have C-wires, which guarantees compatibility for the installation of all smart thermostats.
How to connect the C-Wire Adapter to the Control Board?
Make sure the wires are connected Gently tug on the wires to make sure they are connected to the C-Wire Adapter. 27. Connect C-Wire Adapter to control board On the C-Wire Adapter's "Equipment" side, connect the wires to the corresponding terminals on the control board.

Does C wire have voltage?
The C wire, a.k.a. the "common wire", allows a constant flow of 24 VAC (volts AC) power to a smart thermostat. However, the C wire doesn't provide the actual source of power to the thermostat. The wires that provide the source of power are the R wires (or hot wires).
Is C wire 24V ground?
The c wire is an extra wire that can be used to provide a return path for continuous 24V power for any application.
How do you identify C wire?
0:374:38How to Tell if Your Thermostat Has a C Wire - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipLikely there is gonna be a fifth wire tucked into the wall I'm thinking that's going to be our CMoreLikely there is gonna be a fifth wire tucked into the wall I'm thinking that's going to be our C wire most likely because as you can see we have a green a yellow a white in a red.
How do you test if C wire has power?
Easiest way to check is pull any batteries out of the old thermostat and look for a wire (normally blue) is connected to the C spot. If the old unit supports being powered by the common wire, then the unit will turn on without batteries.
Is the C wire power or ground?
A C-wire, or a common wire, runs from your low voltage heating system (24v) and carries continuous power to your thermostat.
Is the C wire the same as ground?
No way! A "return" is not the same thing as a "ground". In certain situations it is, but not here. The C wire (together with "the other half of the circuit") forms a circuit through the secondary of the 24V transformer.
Is com 24v the same as C wire?
Yes, it's the same. "Common" or Com or C is a commonly used term for the neutral conductor in low voltage AC circuits.
Is RC the same as C wire?
The C and Rc wires are not the same. To install this thermostat you should follow the exact same wiring of the previous thermostat.
Does Nest work without C wire?
According to the Nest website, your Nest thermostat will work without a C-wire but specialists still recommend using an adapter if you can't get a C-wire installed. If your Best thermostat will not receive a constant flow of power, it might not work properly and it runs out of power it will not work at all.
How do I bypass the C wire on my thermostat?
0:202:52What if I Don't Have a C-Wire? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTurn your power to the thermostat off at the circuit breaker. Once you've installed the backplate ofMoreTurn your power to the thermostat off at the circuit breaker. Once you've installed the backplate of your new thermostat onto the wall unwrap the wire if it's wrapped around your wire bundle.
Can thermostat wires shock you?
Virtually all room thermostats operate on low voltage that carries little risk of harmful electric shock. However, it is always wise to shut off power to a thermostat at the service panel before examining or working on it.
How much voltage does a Nest thermostat need?
The Nest Thermostat works with most 24V heating and cooling systems, including furnaces, air conditioners, boilers, and heat pumps with either forced air or radiant delivery.
Is com 24v the same as C wire?
Yes, it's the same. "Common" or Com or C is a commonly used term for the neutral conductor in low voltage AC circuits.
Where does the C wire connect?
On the C-Wire Adapter's "Equipment" side, connect the wires to the corresponding terminals on the control board. Note: Be sure to remove the plastic tip on each wire before connecting to a terminal. Use the included mount and adhesive pad to attach the C-Wire Adapter inside your furnace or heating system.
Is RC wire same as C wire?
The C and Rc wires are not the same. To install this thermostat you should follow the exact same wiring of the previous thermostat.
How do you wire a 24v transformer to a Nest thermostat?
1:143:19No C Wire for Smart Thermostat? Use a 24 volt Adapter and Install in 15 ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipInto my 24 volt adapter. My previous thermostat only has a wire into the w1. And r. As you can seeMoreInto my 24 volt adapter. My previous thermostat only has a wire into the w1. And r. As you can see here i took my previous rh wire which is that red one and plugged it into the rh.
How to Check If You Have A ‘C’ Wire
The easiest way to check if your existing thermostat has a ‘C’ wire already installed is to take the front of the thermostat off and look. The cove...
Can You Still Have A Wi-Fi Thermostat If You Do Not Have A ‘C’ wire?
In a word – yes. The Sensi Wi-Fi Smart Programmable Thermostat 1F86U-42WF works very well without a ‘C’ wire. The Nest learning, 2nd Generation als...
Making A Spare Wire Into A ‘C’ Wire
If you have a spare, unconnected, wire going to your existing thermostat, this can be used as a ‘C’ wire. Simply connect it to the ‘C’ terminal on...
Converting The ‘G’ Wire to A ‘C’ Wire
Some thermostat manufacturers suggest disconnecting the ‘G’ wire and reconnecting it at the C position at the thermostat AND the control box. This...
What is a C wire?
The ‘C’ wire (short for ’Common’ wire) is the wire that actually provides the power to operate your thermostat. Although there are some options available if you do not have a ‘C’ wire (see below), ...
How to tell if thermostat has C wire?
The easiest way to check if your existing thermostat has a ‘C’ wire already installed is to take the front of the thermostat off and look. The cover is either held onto the back plate by snap clips or one or two small screws. On the back plate, you will see a number of letters. If there is a wire going to letter ‘C’, you have a ‘C’ wire.
Is it worth having a spare wire included in a cable?
It will be an added expense, but will ’future proof’ you if further developments that require additional wires are needed. If you are going to have a new cable, it is worth considering having a spare wire included. The additional cost will be minimal and may be of use in the future.
Does Nest use a C wire?
It is recommended that the Nest uses a ‘C’ wire to avoid this. Note, even though the Wi-Fi may drop out the Nest will still continue to. function, you just won’t be able to remotely access it during that time.
Do you need a C wire for a thermostat?
In all likelihood, as thermostats continue to develop that are going to need more wires rather than less. If you do not at present have a ‘C’ wire, or a spare that wire that you can use, it may be worth considering having a new cable run from your heating / cooling control box to the new thermostat. It will be an added expense, but will ’future proof’ you if further developments that require additional wires are needed. If you are going to have a new cable, it is worth considering having a spare wire included. The additional cost will be minimal and may be of use in the future.
Can you wire a power extender to a thermostat?
They can be wired directly to the C terminal. Although this will supply the necessary power to your thermostat, you are then either left with an exposed wire coming from the device or you need to find a way to conceal this wire.
Can You Still Have a Wi-Fi Thermostat if You Do Not Have a ‘C’ Wire?
In a word – yes. The Sensi Wi-Fi Smart Programmable Thermostat 1F86U-42WF works very well without a ‘C’ wire. The Nest learning, 2 nd Generation also claims to be able to work without a ‘C’ wire as it ‘borrows’ the power from the ‘D’ and ‘G’ wire. Some users have commented that the Wi-Fi has a tendency to drop out from time to time. This happens when there is insufficient spare power for the Wi-Fi to operate. It is recommended that the Nest uses a ‘C’ wire to avoid this. Note, even though the Wi-Fi may drop out the Nest will still continue to
What is the C wire on a thermostat?
Regarding thermostats, one thing you do have direct control over relates to a single wire called the C, or "common" wire. Contrary to its name, the C wire isn't actually all that common. The furnaces and air conditioning systems in many homes, especially older ones, tend to have four wires or fewer, and often exclude the C wire altogether.
What wires break thermostats?
The C, or "common" wire can make -- or break -- your thermostat installation. Here's what you need to know.
Does the Honeywell Lyric thermostat have a C wire?
Other models, like the Nest Learning Thermostat and the Honeywell Lyric can use a C wire, but they don't require it. If your HVAC system doesn't have a C wire, these thermostats and others instead draw power directly from those other wires when the A/C or heat is on.
Is the C wire common in AC?
Contrary to its name, the C wire isn't actually all that common. The furnaces and air conditioning systems in many homes, especially older ones, tend to have four wires or fewer, and often exclude the C wire altogether. My previous house had a four-wire configuration -- an R wire (for power), a G wire (for the fan), a Y wire (for A/C) and a W wire (for heat). (Of course, there are dozens of possible configurations and at least as many different types of HVAC systems, too.)
Is it safe to install a C wire?
Because a C wire can supply power more reliably, installing one is a safe bet for *most* homes (check with an HVAC specialist in your area to confirm that a C wire is compatible with your system).
Can a 'common' wire help?
Regarding thermostats, one thing you do have direct control over relates to a single wire called the C, or "common" wire.
WHAT IS A C-WIRE?
A C-wire, or a common wire, runs from your low voltage heating system (24v) and carries continuous power to your thermostat. In today’s electric market, most newer heating and cooling systems have C-wires, which guarantees compatibility for the installation of all smart thermostats.
How many wires are there in a terminal C?
You may find there are fewer than five wires, or there is no wire attached to terminal C. It’s possible that the wires are tucked inside the wall. You can assess this situation in one of two ways.
How to replace thermostat wire?
Remove the wire that runs from your heating system to your thermostat (if there even is one). Then, replace that one with a C-wire that is smart thermostat compatible.
Where is the C wire on a thermostat?
If your home operates on a low voltage heating system, you should be able to locate the C-wire behind your current thermostat.
Can a GEM electrician help you locate a C wire?
If you would prefer to leave it to the pros, you can count on GEM to help you. GEM’s Electricians are highly experienced and equipped with the latest tools to help you locate your C-wire.
Can you use a smart thermostat without a C wire?
There are smart thermostats out there that will work without a C-wire, including thermostats with adapters. They might not work as well as they would with one, but it is a viable option. Call GEM today to ask what options might be best for you and your home.
What happens if you accidentally connect thermostat C terminal to R?
If you were to accidentally connect the thermostat's C terminal to R, absolutely nothing would happen. Because the thermostat would be trying to power itself between R and R, which is 0 volts.
What is the second brown cable?
That second brown cable is connected to your air conditioner's outdoor unit, and the white wire in that cable must be connected to your C wire in order for you to have air conditioning.
Is the blue wire in the thermostat cable disconnected?
I can see from your photograph of the wiring at the air handler that the blue wire in the thermostat cable is simply disconnected at that end.
What is the purpose of a C wire?
The purpose of a C wire is to ensure continuous flow of 24 volts AC power supply to the thermostat.
What is the difference between a C and R wire?
Well, the R wire is a power source but it does not ensure a continuous supply when the furnace is OFF. The C wire is more like a neutral wire (in electrical terms) and it completes the electrical circuit between the furnace (or any heating system) and the thermostat, thus ensuring a flawless power supply to thermostat even when the furnace is OFF.
How many volts does a thermostat need?
Thus modern thermostats require a continuous power supply and the C wire or Common wire is required for most thermostats to ensure 24 volts AC supply continuously. Note: You might be thinking the R wire ...
How to tell if your thermostat has a common wire?
Examine Backside of your Current Thermostat. The easiest way to know if your home wiring already has a common wire is to examine the backside of your current thermostat. To do this examination, you may remove the face plate and take the thermostat out of the wall.
What is the color of the C wire on a furnace?
C wire from furnace circuit board going to thermostat – source. If you observe the terminals, you can see two wires are tapped from ‘C’ terminal. The ‘black’ color wire is part of the set that goes to the thermostat. The ‘white’ color wire is part of the set that goes to the condenser unit. In another image given below, you can see ...
What color wire is connected to the C terminal?
Yellow color wire connected in ‘C’ terminal – Source. In some cases, your old thermostat may not have a ‘C’ terminal. In such cases, there are chances that a ‘C wire’ is already in place but left unconnected. Look for any wire that is tucked away behind your thermostat.
What color wire goes into a thermostat?
In the above image, a “Blue” coloured wire is coming into terminal marked “C”. Usually “C wire” or the Common Wire will be a blue coloured wire. But there is no particular standard for thermostat wires, so it can be any color like Yellow, Brown, Green or any other color.
What happens if the wire for C is at the T-stat?
If the wire for "C" is there at the T-stat & you're not getting proper voltage then someone who knows how to test & wire it properly is most likely going to have to get to the Air Handler.
Can you measure voltage with 1 wire?
You cant measure voltage with 1 wire, you need 2!
What is the normal voltage range for 24V?
Normal voltage range for 24 volt HVAC systems is 20 to 30 volts . Normally if you are in that range to the upper/lower bound of accuracy of your measuring equipment you're fine. An induction transformer will read higher when lightly loaded. All of them I've ever worked with over the years do this, even modern switched mode supplies have a lower bound under which they read higher than the nominal voltage. As always check with the equipment vendor if there are any doubts regarding range of voltage over which your equipment is expected to operate.
How many volts should a 24 volt transformer be?
Just remember to turn off the power to your furnace first! Normal voltage range for 24 volt HVAC systems is 20 to 30 volts.
