Knowledge Builders

what was donald trump childhood like

by Aliza Nicolas Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Trump grew up with older siblings Maryanne, Fred Jr., and Elizabeth, and younger brother Robert in the Jamaica Estates neighborhood of Queens, and attended the private Kew-Forest School from kindergarten through seventh grade.

See more

image

What was Donald Trump's education?

Wharton School of the Univer...1966–1968Fordham University1964–1966New York Military Academy1959–1964Kew‑Forest SchoolDonald Trump/Education

What was Donald Trump's first career?

He began his real estate career at his father's company, Trump Management, which he later renamed the Trump Organization.

Is Donald Trump a billionaire?

Forbes estimates it at $3 billion as of February 17, 2022, with Trump chronically making much higher claims. Trump inherited wealth from his father, and he has also made money from fundraising, real estate ventures, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and Trump-branded products including neckties and steaks.

Why do people want to be rich?

Why We Want You to Be Rich: Two Men, One Message is a non-fiction book about personal finance, co-authored by Donald Trump and Robert Kiyosaki. The book was first published in hardcover format in 2006....Why We Want You to Be Rich.Book coverAuthorsDonald Trump Robert KiyosakiMedia typePrint (Hardcover)Pages345ISBN978-193391402210 more rows

What was Trump's first impeachable?

Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States, was impeached for the first time by the House of Representatives of the 116th United States Congress on December 18, 2019. The House adopted two articles of impeachment against Trump: abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.

How much is Donald Trump worth?

3.2 billion USD (2022)Donald Trump / Net worth

Who was the youngest president?

The youngest person to assume the presidency was Theodore Roosevelt, who, at the age of 42, succeeded to the office after the assassination of William McKinley. The youngest to become president by election was John F. Kennedy, who was inaugurated at age 43.

How many times can you run for president?

Section 1. No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once.

What is the story of Donald Trump's childhood?

According to a report from the two Washington Post reporters who wrote the book Trump Revealed, Michael Kranish and Marc Fisher, Trump as a child frequently acted up in class, earned the ire of his teachers as well as detention after detention after detention, and made a habit of pulling girls' hair, and even reportedly once beat up another boy with a group of friends. And, by Trump's own admission, nothing has really changed, as he once told a biographer, according to the Post profile:

What was Donald Trump's early years?

One popular narrative about Donald Trump's early years, though, is that his stern workaholic father essentially rejected him when he was a young boy. When he was just 12 years old, the behavior issues of the boy who would become president prompted his father to send him away to the New York Military Academy in Upstate New York. There, as Trump biographer Michael D'Antonio wrote for Politico last year, the boy would be confronted with "an aggressive and isolate subculture that prized physical toughness and defined manhood in the basest terms" until he graduated and went to college.

What happened in Jamaica in the 1970s?

And in the 1970s, the loss of about half of the city's manufacturing launched many of the city's residents into economic instability. The situation only deepened the racial divide, making Jamaica Estates residents suspicious of those beyond its borders. As Budhos writes, it's possible that Trump "knows how to channel the ordinary families next door ...

Where did Marina Budhos grow up?

But, writing for Quartz, Marina Budhos, who, like Trump, grew up in Queens, offered a riveting hypothesis about how the place where he spent his childhood could have influenced the well-documented anti-immigrant sentiments that have defined his campaign and his presidency so far. Queens, Budhos wrote, was a New York City borough has long been ...

Did Donald Trump grow out of Queens?

Even with all this fascinating information, it's impossible for an outsider to know why Trump acted this was as a kid, and why he never grew out of it as an adult. But, writing for Quartz, Marina Budhos, who, like Trump, grew up in Queens, offered a riveting hypothesis about how the place where he spent his childhood could have influenced the well-documented anti-immigrant sentiments that have defined his campaign and his presidency so far.

Did Donald Trump play basketball?

By all accounts, Trump excelled in this environment, taking on leadership roles and playing baseball and basketball. Still, the boy he was before he enrolled at the military academy — often described by people who knew him as a bully — closely resembles the man he is today. Except for the fact that, now, Donald Trump arguably wields more power and influence than anyone else in the world as the president of the United States.

Does information excuse Trump's behavior?

By no means does information excuse Trump's behavior. But it does offer valuable insight into the mind of the president.

How many children does Donald Trump have?from biographytree.com

Donald Trump has five children with his three marriages. His first marriage gave him three children; two sons Donald Jr and Eric Trump and daughter Ivanka Trump. While his later two marriages gave him a son and a daughter each namely Barron Trump and Tiffany Trump. All his children from wife Ivana are married.

What was the difference between Trump and Biden in 2020?from kids.nationalgeographic.com

Both Trump and Biden had to try to run their campaigns while a highly contagious, deadly disease spread across the country. Trump decided to appear at rallies attended by hundreds, sometimes thousands, of people. In contrast, Biden chose to stay socially distant and speak to his supporters during online campaign events.

What is the story of Donald Trump's childhood?from romper.com

According to a report from the two Washington Post reporters who wrote the book Trump Revealed, Michael Kranish and Marc Fisher, Trump as a child frequently acted up in class, earned the ire of his teachers as well as detention after detention after detention, and made a habit of pulling girls' hair, and even reportedly once beat up another boy with a group of friends. And, by Trump's own admission, nothing has really changed, as he once told a biographer, according to the Post profile:

Why did Trump overrun the Capitol?from kids.nationalgeographic.com

Many people believed that Trump encouraged his followers to overrun the Capitol because of remarks he had made on social media and at rallies, including one just before the attack happened. Because of that, the U.S. government moved to impeach Trump for the second time during his presidency to charge him with incitement of insurrection. He was officially impeached by the House of Representatives on January 13, 2021, this time with 10 Republicans joining Democrats to charge him. He is the only U.S. president ever to be impeached twice.

What was Donald Trump's early years?from romper.com

One popular narrative about Donald Trump's early years, though, is that his stern workaholic father essentially rejected him when he was a young boy. When he was just 12 years old, the behavior issues of the boy who would become president prompted his father to send him away to the New York Military Academy in Upstate New York. There, as Trump biographer Michael D'Antonio wrote for Politico last year, the boy would be confronted with "an aggressive and isolate subculture that prized physical toughness and defined manhood in the basest terms" until he graduated and went to college.

What were the issues that both candidates had to address during the Trump administration?from kids.nationalgeographic.com

The pandemic was a key issue that both candidates had to address, as well as the high unemployment rate caused by the crisis. Voters were also concerned about racial tensions across the country after high-profile shootings of Black people by police officers, as well as healthcare, a topic that had been much discussed during Trump’s term in office.

When did Melania Trump greet Hurricane Harvey?from gettyimages.com

President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump greet a young Hurricane Harvey victim at NRG Center in Houston on September 2, 2017. / AFP PHOTO...

What did Donald Trump learn from his father?

Donald Trump's success was certainly aided by what he learned from his father. Trump was able to learn the real estate business and apprentice under his father until venturing out on his own. This was not originally the plan, though, as Fredrick Jr., Trump's older brother, seemed to have that right.

What school did Donald Trump go to?

Donald Trump has always liked to test people and push boundaries. This didn't change after he enrolled at the New York Military Academy. This is a school that is known for having high standards and strict discipline, but even under those rules, Trump was able to work out a way to experience more than most.

How old was Donald Trump when he was captain?

When he was 17 years old, Trump was named as a captain for his senior year at the New York Military Academy. The post is a prestigious one and involves keeping up standards of discipline with the cadets under him. A month later, though, Trump was shifted to a different position.

What book did Donald Trump write about his childhood?

In his 1987 book The Art of the Deal, Trump writes about how, even as a child, he had strong convictions.

Where did Donald Trump get his business acumen?

Trump may have got his business acumen from his father , but his sense of showmanship and flair comes directly from his mother. Trump recalls watching the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II with his mother, a Scottish immigrant housewife, and the pomp and circumstance of the occasion was important to them both.

Where did Donald Trump attend church?

Photo: Amazon. As a child, Donald Trump attended the Marble Collegiate Church in New York City with his parents. The pastor of this particular church, Dr. Norman Vincent Peale, was famous outside of religious circles for a book he penned: The Power of Positive Thinking.

What is Little Donald's faith tradition?

Little Donald's faith tradition is referred to as " prosperity gospel " by some scholars.

What did Donald Trump say about his years at the Academy?

As commander-in-chief, Trump says his years at the academy have shaped him to be the best leader he is today. On the contrary, some of Trump’s classmates gave a different picture about his life at the academy— they think he was a Ladies Man who frequently left campus to party with beautiful girls.

How long did Donald Trump train at the Academy?

His training at the academy lasted for 5 years (1959-64), during which he was believed to have been a great student leader. When he was 17, Trump was made a captain during his senior year. In his position as captain, he took a strong stance on discipline, but his tenure would not last.

Why was Donald Trump fired from captain?

There are claims that Trump was fired from the captain position because of bad leadership style he exhibited in that position. But to Trump, he believed that the switch of position was a actually a promotion that was necessitated by his good job done.

What is the secret behind Trump's political success?

What’s the secret behind Trump’s political success? There is not a single answer to that question — but we know that he was blessed by a great financial heritage that was left behind by his deceased real estate father Fred Trump. The Trump family continues to do well in real estate.

What is Trump Tower?

In Manhattan, Trump erected a skyscraper known as the Trump Tower. Trump would go on to be tagged as a billionaire president; the first of his kind. His collection of real estate properties are now on a global scale. Trump is also an accomplished author who wrote a best-seller “The Art of the Deal, 1987”.

Where did Donald Trump settle in 1971?

In 1971, sensing the economic opportunities that prevailed in the city, Trump moved in (from Queens) to settle at Manhattan. This became the defining moment of his successful life. At Manhattan, Trump began building a mighty empire that would fetch him fame, name, and fortunes.

When did Donald Trump graduate from the military?

Diverting from military service, Trump graduated from Pennsylvania in 1968 with an an economics degree. He was now following his family’s business footprints.

What happened to Donald Trump after he lost the election?

After losing the election to President Joe Biden, Donald Trump embarked on a crusade to convince Americans he had been a victim of widespread voter fraud. In the month that followed, Trump took a series of legal actions to challenge the results, all of which were rejected by state and federal judges, per The Washington Post. But that didn't deter Trump, whose efforts culminated on January 6, 2021, when he held a " stop the steal " rally to urge followers to "take back our country," ABC reported. Shortly after, his supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol during certification of election results, causing the death of five people, including a police officer, an event that The Washington Post described as "one of America's ugliest days."

How many books did Donald Trump write in 2011?

During this time, Trump continued to pump out books, releasing four titles just in 2006 and three in 2011, with several others prior and in between. According to On The Issues, his 2011 book "Time to Get Tough: Making America #1 Again" was meant as a preamble to his 2012 presidential election bid, an interest he had previously expressed in 2000. At this time, Trump also gave the public a sneak peek of the campaign he planned on running when he brought the conspiracy theories surrounding former President Barack Obama's citizenship to the mainstream, CNBC noted.

Why did Donald Trump give his parents headaches?

Donald Trump gave his parents frequent headaches for starting trouble at school, per The Washington Post. While at Kew-Forest School, Trump punched a teacher, giving him a black eye "because I didn't think he knew anything about music," per The New York Times. In an effort to instill discipline in his son, Trump's real-estate mogul father sent him to the New York Military Academy in 1959 when he was 13 years old. Trump never denied this behavior. "As an adolescent, I was mostly interested in creating mischief. I liked to stir things up, and I liked to test people," Trump wrote in "The Art of the Deal" (via The Washington Post).

How much was Donald Trump worth at the age of 3?

Even though he was worth $200,000 by the age of 3, per The New York Times, Donald has always denied being the product of his privilege, contending his father never spoiled him and, instead, encouraged him to carve out his own destiny. "That's why I'm so screwed up, because I had a father that pushed me pretty hard," he wrote in "Think Big" (via " Trump on the Couch ").

Why did Donald Trump decide not to run for president?

Trump ultimately decided against running because he didn't want to give up "The Apprentice, " according to Business Insider. "Am I the only guy in history at [No.] 1 in the polls who got out? Am I f***ing crazy?" Trump asked himself, according to the book "Double Down: Game Change 2012."

How did Donald Trump's brother die?

While Donald's career soared, his brother's health deteriorated as he sunk deeper into alcoholism, an illness that, as the family believes, caused the heart attack that led to his death in 1981, at just 42 years old. According to The Post, Trump expressed some regret "having put pressure on him."

Why did Donald Trump become a celebrity?

Trump became a celebrity because he made billions, and Americans wanted to know how he did it. While he did, indeed, run The Trump Organization from an early age, he also inherited a well-established real estate empire from his father, who founded the company with his mother back in the 1920s. As The New York Times pointed out, Trump was born filthy rich, even though he has long pushed the narrative that his father gave him a $1 million loan, and he turned it into a multi-billion dollar enterprise.

What age did Donald Trump go to military school?

Fred Trump decided to send Donald at age 13 to military school, where the lessons in how to dominate would reach another level. “He talks about it as almost this, you know, rite of passage,” says Trump biographer Timothy O’Brien, author of TrumpNation .

What to do if playback doesn't begin?

If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

What is the choice 2020?

presidential candidates. This year’s installment, The Choice 2020: Trump vs. Biden, examines how both men have responded to crises throughout their lives. The documentary premiered Tues., Sept. 22 on PBS and is now streaming online:

What would Trump emerge from military school with?

Trump would emerge from military school with a blueprint for leadership by force and ridicule.

How long was Trump in military school?

Biden, a documentary that premiered Sept. 22 and is now streaming online, sources describe Trump’s time in military school as a five-year lesson in bullying.

How many interviews did Michael Kirk do for Frontline?

In tandem with the premiere, FRONTLINE is publishing the transcripts of 47 original interviews conducted by filmmaker Michael Kirk and his team, as well as 13 interviews from their archive, as part of the ongoing Transparency Project.

Who is Donald Trump's mother?

Donald Trump’s relationship with his mother, Mary, was formative in a different way. She had become seriously ill for a time when Trump was two-and-a-half years old.

What happened to Donald Trump in the 1990s?

Trump’s fortunes rebounded with the stronger economy of the later 1990s and with the decision of the Frankfurt -based Deutsche Bank AG to establish a presence in the U.S. commercial real estate market. Deutsche Bank extended hundreds of millions of dollars in credit to Trump in the late 1990s and the 2000s for projects including Trump World Tower (2001) in New York and Trump International Hotel and Tower (2009) in Chicago. In the early 1990s Trump had floated a plan to his creditors to convert his Mar-a-Lago estate into a luxury housing development consisting of several smaller mansions, but local opposition led him instead to turn it into a private club, which was opened in 1995. In 1996 Trump partnered with the NBC television network to purchase the Miss Universe Organization, which produced the Miss Universe, Miss USA, and Miss Teen USA beauty pageants. Trump’s casino businesses continued to struggle, however: in 2004 his company Trump Hotels & Casino Resorts filed for bankruptcy after several of its properties accumulated unmanageable debt, and the same company, renamed Trump Entertainment Resorts, went bankrupt again in 2009.

What were the properties that Donald Trump built in the 1980s?

Other Manhattan properties developed by Trump during the 1980s included the Trump Plaza residential cooperative (1984) , the Trump Parc luxury condominium complex (1986) , and the 19-story Plaza Hotel (1988), a historic landmark for which Trump paid more than $400 million.

How did Donald Trump expand his business?

In the late 1970s and the 1980s, Donald Trump greatly expanded his father’s business by investing in luxury hotels and residential properties and by shifting its geographic focus to Manhattan and later to Atlantic City, New Jersey. In doing so, he relied heavily on loans, gifts, and other financial assistance from his father, as well as on his father’s political connections in New York City. In 1976 he purchased the decrepit Commodore Hotel near Grand Central Station under a complex profit-sharing agreement with the city that included a 40-year property tax abatement, the first such tax break granted to a commercial property in New York City. Relying on a construction loan guaranteed by his father and the Hyatt Corporation, which became a partner in the project, Trump refurbished the building and reopened it in 1980 as the 1,400-room Grand Hyatt Hotel. In 1983 he opened Trump Tower, an office, retail, and residential complex constructed in partnership with the Equitable Life Assurance Company. The 58-story building on 56th Street and Fifth Avenue eventually contained Trump’s Manhattan residence and the headquarters of the Trump Organization. Other Manhattan properties developed by Trump during the 1980s included the Trump Plaza residential cooperative (1984), the Trump Parc luxury condominium complex (1986), and the 19-story Plaza Hotel (1988), a historic landmark for which Trump paid more than $400 million.

How much did Donald Trump pay in 2019?

In 2019, more than two years into his presidency, Trump agreed to pay $2 million in damages and to admit guilt to settle another lawsuit by the attorney general of New York that had accused him of illegally using assets from his charity, the Trump Foundation, to fund his 2016 presidential campaign.

What books did Donald Trump write?

Trump was credited as coauthor of a number of books on entrepreneurship and his business career, including Trump: The Art of the Deal (1987), Trump: The Art of the Comeback (1997), Why We Want You to Be Rich (2006), Trump 101: The Way to Success (2006), and Trump Never Give Up: How I Turned My Biggest Challenges into Success (2008).

How much did Donald Trump make from the Apprentice?

Beginning in the mid-2000s Trump enjoyed an enormous financial windfall from the success of The Apprentice, a reality television series in which he starred that directly earned him nearly $200 million over a 16-year period. The Emmy -nominated show, in each episode of which Trump “fired” one or more contestants competing for a lucrative one-year contract as a Trump employee, further enhanced his reputation as a shrewd businessman and self-made billionaire. In 2008 the show was revamped as The Celebrity Apprentice, which featured news makers and entertainers as contestants.

How many votes did Trump lose in 2020?

Trump lost the 2020 election to former vice president Joe Biden by 306 electoral votes to 232 ; he lost the popular vote by more than seven million votes. Britannica Quiz. All-American History Quiz.

How old are Donald Trump and Peter Brant?

Donald Trump and Peter Brant, both about 11 years old, playing with snorkel gear in the pool of the Roney Plaza Hotel in Miami Beach. Courtesy of Peter Brant

Why did Donald Trump give his music teacher a black eye?

In his memoir, “The Art of the Deal,” Trump wrote that his main focus as a youngster was “creating mischief.” As a second-grader, he wrote, he “actually” gave his music teacher a black eye because “I didn’t think he knew anything about music, and I almost got expelled.”

What would happen if Donald Trump made an out?

A fierce competitor, Trump could erupt in anger, pummeling another boy or smashing a baseball bat if he made an out, two childhood neighbors said. In school, he misbehaved so often that his initials became his friends’ shorthand for detention.

What happened to Mary Trump?

Mary Trump suffered a hemorrhage after Robert’s birth that forced doctors to perform an emergency hysterectomy. She also developed an abdominal infection that required several more surgeries, during which she nearly died.

Why did Donald Trump say his parents thought the military academy would be good for him?

Trump, in an interview with The Washington Post, described his years at the military academy in rosier terms, saying his parents thought the discipline “would be good for me because I was ­rambunctious.”

When did Donald Trump and Brant board the E train?

In 1958, when they were 12, Trump and Brant liked to board an E train bound for Manhattan, a distant land of soaring, exotic promise. They did not ask their parents for permission for their Saturday expeditions. Manhattan was too far and too dangerous for two boys from the tranquil, low-slung reaches of Queens.

What did Donald Trump's father do?

His father Fred C. Trump’s success as a real estate developer paid for the private schools, limousines and 23-room house to which Donald and his four siblings grew accustomed. Yet Donald also learned that comfort and security could be fleeting if his grades and behavior were poor. When Donald was 13, his father abruptly sent him to a military boarding school, where instructors struck him if he misbehaved and the requirements included daily inspections and strict ­curfews.

What school did Donald Trump go to?

With his siblings, Donald went to a smart private primary school called Kew-Fores, where he quickly became notorious for being unruly, going around with a gang of boys who pulled girls’ hair and talked during class.

What did Trump say on Facebook?

A Facebook posting on Donald Trump's page: '#TBT With my family growing up- I'm on the left'

What did Donald Trump wear to the Columbus Day parade?

Put in charge of the academy’s drill team for New York City’s Columbus Day parade, Trump — wearing full uniform and white gloves — marched along Fifth Avenue to St Patrick’s Cathedral, where he shook hands with the city’s Catholic cardinals. However, clearly his mind was on higher things.

What were the crimes of Donald Trump?

Offences included unpolished shoes, ‘not walking properly’ and ‘holding hands with a young lady’. Years later, that drill sergeant, Theodore Dobias, recalled how Trump ‘just wanted to be first in everything — and he wanted people to know he was first’.

Did Donald Trump thrive in the stock market?

It was the sort of place where the stocky, athletic and hyper-competitive Trump could thrive, and he did.

Who said "Give me the child until he's seven and I will show you the man"?

It was Aristotle who said ‘Give me the child until he’s seven and I will show you the man’, and Donald Trump, now 70, would certainly agree. The 45th U.S. President insists he’s much the same character now as he was when he was in junior school. Dailymail.co.uk: News, Sport, Showbiz, Celebrities from Daily Mail.

Was Donald Trump a rebel?

Trump hardly seemed that serious a rebel, but when his authoritarian father discovered his knife collection and the secret Saturday trips, he decided drastic action was needed.

image

1.94 Epic Donald Trump Childhood Facts for You | Facts …

Url:https://factslegend.org/94-epic-donald-trump-childhood-facts-must-know/

5 hours ago  · Donald Trump Childhood Facts: 16-20. 16. Donald Trump’s friends recalled that as a child, Donald was both cocky and friendly. He was indeed a troublemaker. 17. When he was …

2.Here's What Donald Trump Was Like As A Child - Romper

Url:https://www.romper.com/p/details-about-donald-trumps-childhood-help-explain-the-man-he-grew-up-to-be-77159

10 hours ago But even the real estate magnate was a kid once. And details about Donald Trump's childhood can help Americans more fully understand the man he grew up to be. That's not a statement to …

3.What was Donald Trump like as a kid? See pictures from …

Url:https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/what-was-donald-trump-like-as-a-kid-see-pictures-from-his-childhood/2016/06/22/18806d4a-38a3-11e6-8f7c-d4c723a2becb_gallery.html

30 hours ago  · What was Donald Trump like as a kid? See pictures from his childhood. Resize Text. Print Article. 1 of 9. Full Screen. Autoplay.

4.Strange Facts About Donald Trump's Childhood - Ranker

Url:https://www.ranker.com/list/donald-trump-childhood/steve-wright

12 hours ago  · What we do know is that Donald Trump's childhood was better than many kids' who were born in the 1940s and 1950s. His father was a wealthy man who took Donald under …

5.Donald Trump's Early Life Story - World History Edu

Url:https://www.worldhistoryedu.com/donald-trumps-early-life-story/

36 hours ago  · Born on June 14, 1946 in New York to a wealthy father (Fred Trump), who made millions of dollars from real estate, Trump had an uncouth behavior when he was in his early …

6.The Transformation Of Donald Trump From Childhood To …

Url:https://www.nickiswift.com/491476/the-transformation-of-donald-trump-from-childhood-to-75-years-old/

12 hours ago  · “Donald Trump yelled at his classmates. He pushed them around. … He ruled dormitory life with an iron fist,” Trump biographer Marc Fisher says in "The Choice 2020: …

7.Trump the ‘Bully’: How Childhood & Military School

Url:https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/trump-the-bully-how-childhood-military-school-shaped-the-future-president/

15 hours ago  · Donald is the fourth of Fred and Mary Trump’s five children, the first of whom, Fred Jr., a gregarious airline pilot, suffered from alcoholism and died at the age of 43.

8.Donald Trump | Biography, Education, & Facts | Britannica

Url:https://www.britannica.com/biography/Donald-Trump

2 hours ago  · Born in June 1946, Trump was the fourth of five children to Fred Trump, a ruthless Queens builder and property developer, and his Scottish-born wife, Mary However, it later …

9.Confident. Incorrigible. Bully: Little Donny was a lot like …

Url:https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/young-donald-trump-military-school/2016/06/22/f0b3b164-317c-11e6-8758-d58e76e11b12_story.html

36 hours ago

10.Even as a child Donald Trump was a horror | Daily Mail …

Url:https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4539784/Even-child-Donald-Trump-horror.html

5 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9