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what was the disease in balto

by Kaycee Dicki Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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diphtheria

How did Balto die?

Balto lived in ease at the Cleveland Zoo until his death on March 14, 1933, at the age of 14. Following his death, his body was mounted and displayed in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it remains today. In January 1925 doctors realized that a potentially deadly diphtheria epidemic was poised to sweep through Nome's young people.

What was Balto the dog famous for?

Balto (1919 – March 14, 1933) was a Siberian husky and sled dog who led his team on the final leg of the 1925 serum run to Nome, in which diphtheria antitoxin was transported from Anchorage, Alaska, to Nenana, Alaska, by train and then to Nome by dog sled to combat an outbreak of the disease.

What happened to Balto the Polar Dog?

Sadly, Balto was sold, along with other dogs to Cleveland Zoo, where he lived until 14 years of age. Balto died on March 14, 1933. Later he was embalmed and we can now find him at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History. From then on, every March, Iditarod's polar dog race, which runs from Anchorage to Nome,

What happened to Balto the Sami?

Balto was named after the Sami explorer Samuel Balto. Balto rested at the Cleveland Zoo until his death on March 14, 1933, at the age of 14. After he died, his body was stuffed and kept in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it remains today.

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What disease did Rosie have in Balto?

diphtheriaRosy is a little girl who is an important character in the original movie. She is Jenna's human and one of the children of Nome who gets sick with diphtheria.

What were kids sick with in Balto?

The Bravest Dog Ever: The True Story of Balto tells the story of Balto the sled dog who lived in Nome, Alaska, in 1925. When children in Nome become sick with an illness called diphtheria, the doctor realizes they need help.

What is the disease in the movie Balto?

diphtheriaThe film is loosely based on a true story about the dog of the same name who helped save children infected with diphtheria in the 1925 serum run to Nome.

What was the medicine in Balto?

Balto and his teammates were carrying a serum for the treatment of diphtheria, called antitoxin. This particular antitoxin came all the way from New York City, where it had been incubated in the bodies of horses residing in a city-run stable dedicated to the production of medicine.

What killed Balto?

CLEVELAND — On this day 86 years ago, Balto, the nationally-famed sled dog, died. On Jan. 20, 1925, an outbreak of diphtheria, a highly contagious disease affecting the throat and lungs, in a remote part of Alaska called Nome, brought a team of sled dogs to the national stage, including Balto. Balto in 1915.

Is Balto a half wolf?

Balto was a purebred Siberian Husky, not a wolf hybrid. Balto was born in a kennel owned by the famous musher Leonhard Seppala, where he grew up until he was deemed fit for pulling a sled.

Is Balto a husky or wolf?

Balto (1919 – March 14, 1933) was a Siberian Husky and sled dog belonging to musher and breeder Leonhard Seppala.

Why was Togo given away?

By January 1927, Seppala had opened a kennel with a socialite named Elizabeth Ricker in Poland Springs, Maine, and he was traveling between Alaska and Maine. He made the decision to leave Togo behind in Maine in March 1927, concerned that the journey would be too much for the retired dog.

What drug did Balto deliver?

A diphtheria antitoxin, or serum, was available. However, Nome is one of those middle-of-nowhere towns and the nearest available doses were in Anchorage, more than 500 miles away.

Is Togo bloodline still around?

According to a lengthy story by the New York Times, the bloodline of Togo, the lead dog in Leonhard Seppala's famous 1925 Nome serum run team, is still alive and part of mushing. The tale begins with Winnie, a direct descendant of Togo, who pulls double duty as a racing dog and a show dog.

What was Balto's real name?

The Real Story of Amblin's Balto – American Kennel Club.

Was Balto or Togo the real hero?

Though Balto often gets the credit for saving the town of Nome, it was Togo, a Siberian Husky, who led his team across the most dangerous leg of the journey. Named after Heihachiro Togo, a Japanese Admiral who fought in the war between Russia and Japan (1904-05), Togo was the lead sled dog of Leonhard Seppala.

How does diphtheria antitoxin work?

Diphtheria antitoxin is made from the blood plasma of horses that have been immunized against diphtheria toxin. It works by neutralizing the toxins produced by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Diphtheria antitoxin was developed and came into medical use in the late 1800s.

Why was Togo given away?

By January 1927, Seppala had opened a kennel with a socialite named Elizabeth Ricker in Poland Springs, Maine, and he was traveling between Alaska and Maine. He made the decision to leave Togo behind in Maine in March 1927, concerned that the journey would be too much for the retired dog.

How old was Togo when died?

16Togo retired in Poland Spring, Maine, where he was euthanized at the age of 16. Following his death, Seppala had Togo custom mounted. The mounted skin was put on display at the Shelbourne Museum in Vermont.

What did Togo do?

Togo (1913 – December 5, 1929) was the lead sled dog of musher Leonhard Seppala and his dog sled team in the 1925 serum run to Nome across central and northern Alaska.

When did Balto die?

Balto died on March 14, 1933. Later he was embalmed and we can now find him at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History. From then on, every March, Iditarod's polar dog race, which runs from Anchorage to Nome, is celebrated in memory of Balto.

What animal is Balto?

Animal file: Siberian Husky. The story of Balto is one of the most captivating real events in US history and proves that dogs are capable of incredible feats. So much so, Balto's adventure hit movie screens in 1995, in the eponymous film, Balto.

Why is Balto called Togo?

He was given this name in memory of the Norwegian explorer Samuel Balto, popular in Nome during the gold rush.

How many miles did the Balto dog sled run?

At the time, the annual All-Alaska Sweepstakes dog sled race, which ran from Nome to Candle, was very popular and comprised 408 miles in total. During this time, the future owner of Balto, Leonhard Seppala, was an experienced musher and participated in various competitions and races.

What were the conditions during the Nome race?

During the impromptu race, all those involved endured temperatures of around -40 ° C, strong winds, icy paths and complicated mountainous areas. In fact, many humans and dogs died in their attempt to save the young population of Nome.

Where did the Balto originate?

Balto was a Siberian husky who was born in Nome, a small town in Alaska in 1923. This breed, although originating from Russia, was taken to American territory in 1905 to work in mushing. Mushing is a term for sport or transport powered by dogs.

Where is the Balto statue?

The Balto statue in Central Park. Balto made such an impact on the world, that a statue was erected in Central Park, New York by FG ​​Roth. This statue is dedicated exclusively to this four-legged hero, who is considered to have saved the lives of many children of Nome. It reads:

Where is Balto today?

Balto rested there until his death on March 14, 1933, at the age of 14. After he died, his body was taxidermied and kept in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it remains today.

What happened to Balto in Nome?

While attempting to save the medicine from falling down a cliff, Balto himself falls. Back in Nome, Jenna is explaining Balto's mission to the other dogs when Steele returns, claiming the entire team, including Balto, is dead, using Jenna's bandanna as fake proof.

Why did Seppala send Balto to Nome?

In the film, the reason why Dr. Curtis Welch orders the medicine to be sent to Nome is because his supply has completely run out.

What is the name of the dog in Balto 3?

Nikki is a reddish-brown Chow-Chow, Kaltag is a honey-yellow Chinook -esque dog, and Star is a mauve-and-cream blue-eyed Siberian Husky. William Salazar served as the supervising animator for the team. Nikki, Kaltag and Star make brief cameos in Balto III: Wings of Change.

What does Jenna give Balto?

Jenna gives him her bandanna to wear. Balto eventually finds the team, but Steele refuses his help out of callousness and attacks Balto, only to fall off a cliff. Balto takes charge of the team, but Steele, refusing to concede defeat, spitefully sabotages Balto's marks and the team loses their way again.

How much did Balto earn in 1995?

The film also ranked 7th among G-rated movies in 1995. Its total domestic gross was $11,348,324. Despite being the biggest box-office disappointment of the year, it was much more successful in terms of video sales. These strong video sales led to the release of two direct-to-video sequels: Balto II: Wolf Quest and Balto III: Wings of Change being created, though neither sequel received as strong a reception as the original film.

Where was Balto filmed?

The live-action portions of the film were shot in New York City 's Central Park . Balto was the third and final animated feature produced by Steven Spielberg 's UK-based Amblimation studio before it became DreamWorks Animation, which would later be acquired by Universal's parent company NBCUniversal on August 22, 2016.

How old was Balto when he died?

Balto lived in ease at the Cleveland Zoo until his death on March 14, 1933, at the age of 14. After he died because of old age, his body was mounted and displayed in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it remains today.

Why was Balto not used for breeding?

Balto could not be used for breeding because he was neutered at a young age, so he was relegated to the vaudeville circuit along with his team. When Kaasen wished to return home to Alaska, the dogs were sold to the highest bidder by the company who sponsored his tour.

What is the name of the movie that Balto is in?

In addition to the initial animated film there are two sequels, Balto II: Wolf Quest and Balto III: Wings of Change , released in 2002 and 2004, respectively.

What color are Balto's eyes?

Eyes were dark brown.

Where did Balto and his dogs go?

The dogs were then taken to the Brookside Zoo (now the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo ).

Who became famous after the mission?

After the mission's success, Balto and Kaasen became celebrities to Seppala's great displeasure, as Togo had gone through by far the longest and most dangerous part of the serum run. Seppala stated:

What is the name of the dog in Night Without End?

Alistair MacLean 's 1959 novel Night Without End includes a sled dog named Balto, a fictional descendant and namesake of the original Balto. In 1965, Carl Barks introduced a hero dog named "Barko" as a character in an Uncle Scrooge comic book, North of the Yukon, as an homage to Balto.

What is the statue of Balto?

The true Balto. For several decades, visitors of Central Park, one of the largest parks in New York, have admired a bronze statue of a Siberian Husky named Balto. It represents he, the other dogs and men who faced the Alaskan wilderness to relay 300,000 units of antitoxin from Nenana to Nome. Not long after the Alameda's departure ...

When did tonsillitis spread to the Alameda?

Not long after the Alameda's departure from Nome in late December of 1924, numerous cases of tonsillitis have spread throughout the small frontier town. Or so Dr. Welch thought. By January 1925, two more Eskimo children out on the Sandpit had died, which made Welch suspect the worst.

How long was the Leonhard Seppala relay?

With the help of Mark Summers, it was decided that Leonhard Seppala's leg of the relay, which was a 630 mile round trip, was to be shortened. Instead of Seppala driving all the way from Nulato to Shaktoolik, he would wait for the serum in Shaktoolik.

Why was Nome put under quarantine?

At this point, after Dr. Welch held a meeting with the mayor and city council, Nome was put under strict quarantine in an attempt to keep the disease from spreading.

How hot was the serum in the movie Kaasen?

Within minutes of Kaasen's arrival, Dr. Welch had begun to unwrap the package and placed the serum in a warm room (46 degrees) to thaw. By 11:00AM, the serum had completely thawed and was administered. While the movie leaves you to believe that the one shipment of serum was enough to cure everyone, it wasn't.

Where is Balto the dog?

Balto died in 1933 at the age of 14. His body was preserved and can still be seen at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History in Cleveland, Ohio. After reading about Balto the dog, learn about the very first guide dogs. Then, meet Sergeant Stubby, World War I’s most decorated dog soldier.

Why did Balto's dog pull his team into a town anticipating their arrival?

Perhaps because Balto’s furry face entered the anxious town first, Nome residents and the world at large celebrated the canine immediately.

How many miles did Balto and Kaasen travel?

Of the 674 miles that 20 mushers and around 150 dogs traveled, Balto and Kaasen only journeyed the last 55. That’s not to say Balto didn’t earn his praise. At one point caught in a blizzard too devastating for Kaasen to see through, Balto led the way and never once steered off course.

How many people died from the nose and throat disease in 1921?

This provided ample grounds for worry: By 1921, the infectious nose and throat disease had already led to the deaths of over 15,000 U .S. citizens.

Who passed the serum on to Gunnar Kaasen?

Over expansive pools of frozen lakes, and climbing 5,000 feet up Little McKinley Mountain, the team journeyed until reaching musher Charlie Olson, who would pass the serum on to Gunnar Kaasen, finishing up the remaining 55 miles of the incredible journey. With Kaasen we meet Balto, this story’s unlikely hero.

Where is Balto's statue?

Balto became a household name in almost no time, and the city of New York honored him with a statue bearing his likeness in Manhattan’s Central Park a year after his return, which still stands today. In 1995, Universal Pictures released an animated children’s film depicting his journey, adding to the preservation of his legacy.

Where was the only cure for Nome?

In the case of Nome, the only cure — an antitoxin — was located over 500 miles away in Anchorage. Add a brutal Alaskan winter that rendered almost all forms of travel impossible into the mix, and death seemed imminent.

What is Balto's character?

Balto is brave, outgoing, smart, trustworthy, a bit shy, very kind, loyal, and cares deeply about others, but can be impulsive when it comes to Steele and Jenna. In the first film, he desires to be a sled dog, but is ashamed of his wolf heritage as it causes him to be bullied by the people of Nome and by most of the dogs, but after safely delivering the Antitoxin, he finally learns to accept it and that being part-wolf is a strength. Not a weakness.

Who is Balto in the Balto trilogy?

Balto is the titular main protagonist of the Balto trilogy. He is the main protagonist of Balto and the deuteragonist of Balto II: Wolf Quest and Balto III: Wings of Change. He is the mate of Jenna and father of Aleu, Kodi, Dingo, Saba, and two other unnamed pups.

How does Aleu get stuck in the ice?

Aleu seeing that Nava is in trouble takes a leap and manages to hold on to the edge of the ice. Nava tries to help Aleu, but is not strong enough, the piece of ice that Aleu is holding on to is heading toward the shore, Aleu scrambles madly but can't get up and is smashed against another piece of ice by the shore, forcing her underwater, for a few intense seconds she gets stuck underwater, but eventually resurfaces and climbs onto the ice where Nava is, but the problem remains. Aleu and Nava are trapped on the piece of ice that is headed back to the shore. Aleu could make the swim, but Nava is too old for anything physically strenuous. With a swim that far, he'd never make it. Aleu calls out to Balto telling him to lead the pack on and that she will find a way to get her and Nava back to the pack. Balto leads the pack on, leaving Aleu alone with Nava. Just then, Niju appears, intending to kill Nava and Aleu and become the new pack leader. He easily knocks Nava down, but Aleu attacks and wrestles Niju to the ground in defense of Nava. Niju quickly throws her off and pins her down, but Balto appears and yells "Niju! Leave her be!" Niju releases her. Aleu tells Balto that he should not be there, and should be leading the pack across, Balto says that he will, as soon as he takes care of Niju, but the ice that the pack is on is floating away to the other side, and they will never make it across without a leader. Balto tells Niju that if he wanted to be a leader, this is his chance. But Niju's stubborn nature gets the better of him. He refuses to go and he is so busy talking that he doesn't see the patch of cracked ice. When he steps on it, he falls through and surfaces on the shore.

Why does Balto share his story with Jenna?

When Balto discovered something, he would share it with Jenna as they would both be surprised to find a flying object made out of metal. Later, Balto would tell Jenna his problems to keep Kodi's job and he trusts to tell his problems to her as Jenna would always support him no matter what. He then tells her that he's going to try to save Duke, when he comes back he'll be again be reunited with Jenna.

What is Balto's personality?

Balto is brave, outgoing, smart, trustworthy, a bit shy, very kind, loyal, and cares deeply about others, but can be impulsive when it comes to Steele and Jenna. In the first film, he desires to be a sled dog, but is ashamed of his wolf heritage as it causes him to be bullied by the people of Nome and by most of the dogs, ...

How does the Fox trick Balto into falling in the river?

The Fox tricks him into falling in the river by telling him that she will help him find Aleu. Balto swims, but is pulled by the current. Later, he is found unconscious by Boris, Muk, & Luk. After waking up, Balto finds Aleu's scent and follows it, but is waylaid by a trio of Wolverines who mock him and make fun of him.

Why are Balto's parents hostile to Rosy?

Unlike Rosy, her parents were hostile to Balto due to his wolf appearance. They've would also get more hostile if Balto got close to Rosy. They seems to be hostile towards him because of it, however, it's unknown what they think about Jenna being into him but since Balto ends up saving Rosy's life, Her parents would have a change of heart on Balto and now let them get close to Rosy.

How old was Balto when he ran the serum?

Leonhard Seppala was once quoted as claiming that Balto was six years old at the time of the serum run, which would make alto’s birthdate in 1919.

When was Balto born?

Balto was born in either 1919 or 1922 (there are no conclusive historical records) in Leonhard Seppala’s kennels in Nome. He died March 14, 1933, and was assisted in his last hours by Dr. R. R. Powell. His body was preserved by taxidermist Frank Tobin of the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, where it is displayed today.

How did Balto get his name?

How did Balto get the name “Balto”? Balto was named after Samuel J. Balto who, along with Fridtjof Nansen first crossed the Greenland Ice Cap in 1888. He also held mining claims in Alaska.

Where is the statue of Balto?

A statue of balto was erected in 1925 in new York city ’s central Park. it bears the words: Dedicated to the indomitable spirit of the sled dogs that relayed antitoxin six hundred miles over rough ice, across treacherous waters, through arctic blizzards, from Nenana to the relief of stricken Nome in the winter of 1925.

What grade do you have to be to play Balto?

Grades: K-12 (or Balto fans of any age!)

What is an antitoxin?

antitoxin – a medicine containing antibodies produced by either an animal or human that has been exposed to a bacteria and the toxins (poisons) they produce. When used on a sick person, the antibodies bind to the toxins produced by these germs and stop them from harming the victim. National Health Education Standards .

When did the Balto exhibit return to Alaska?

In early 1998, as plans for the Balto exhibition at the Anchorage museum were being finalized, a class of second- and third-grade students in Palmer, Alaska, petitioned The Cleveland Museum of Natural History for Balto’s permanent return to their state.

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Overview

Balto is a 1995 American live-action/animated adventure film directed by Simon Wells, produced by Amblin Entertainment and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film is loosely based on a true story about the dog of the same name who helped save children infected with diphtheria in the 1925 serum run to Nome. The film stars Kevin Bacon, Bridget Fonda, Jim Cummings, Phil Collins (in a dual role…

Plot

In New York City, an elderly woman, her granddaughter, and the latter's Siberian Husky, Blaze, are walking through Central Park, looking for a memorial. As they seat themselves for a rest, the woman tells her granddaughter a story about Nome, Alaska 70 years earlier in the winter of 1925, where the sled dog champion Steele, a fierce and arrogant Malamute, cheats to ensure victory for his team and musher who returns first to the rural town of Nome.

Cast and characters

• Kevin Bacon as Balto, a young adult brown-and-grey wolfdog; being a Siberian Husky-Arctic wolf hybrid. Jeffrey James Varab and Dick Zondag served as the supervising animators for Balto. Bacon is succeeded by Maurice LaMarche in the direct-to-video sequels, Balto II: Wolf Quest and Balto III: Wings of Change.
• Bob Hoskins as Boris Goosinov, a Russian snow goose and Balto's caretaker, mentor…

Production

Production and development on Balto began in May 1989 at Universal City Studios and Amblin Entertainment in Universal City, California, along with An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (1991) and We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story (1993). Voice-recording sessions took place at The Bridge Facilities in London (now folded into Miloco Studios and renamed The Bridge Writing Studio) between late 1992 and early 1993. Brendan Fraser was originally cast as Steele, because director Simon …

Historical differences

The film has many historical inaccuracies:
• The film portrays Balto (1919 – March 14, 1933) as a brown-and-gray wolfdog. In reality, Balto was a purebred Siberian Husky and was black and white in color. Balto's colors changed to brown due to light exposure while on display in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History.
• Balto was never an outcast street dog as shown by the film, but was instead born in a kennel owned by the famous …

Release

The film was theatrically released in the United States on December 22, 1995 and then international theatres on January 13, 1996 when it first premiered in Brazil. Its release was vastly overshadowed by that of Pixar Animation Studios' first film, Toy Story, which had premiered a month earlier.
The film ranked 15th on its opening weekend and earned $1.5 million from a total of 1,427 theat…

Awards

The film received 5 Annie award nominations, including Best Animated Film, losing all to Toy Story.

Sequels

Two fictional direct-to-video sequels of the film followed, made by Universal Cartoon Studios with their animation done overseas by the Taiwanese studio Wang Film Productions, as Amblimation had gone out of business. Due to the sequels being completely fictional and having a completely different crew, Kevin Bacon, Bob Hoskins, Bridget Fonda, and Phil Collins did not reprise their roles in either of them. Instead, Bacon was replaced by Maurice LaMarche as the voice of Balto, Hoski…

Overview

Balto (1919 – March 14, 1933) was a Siberian Husky and sled dog belonging to musher and breeder Leonhard Seppala. He achieved fame when he reportedly led a team of sled dogs driven by Gunnar Kaasen on the final leg of the 1925 serum run to Nome, in which diphtheria antitoxin was transported from Anchorage, Alaska, to Nenana, Alaska, by train and then to Nome by dog sled to …

1925 serum run

In January 1925 doctors realized that a potentially deadly diphtheria epidemic was poised to sweep through Nome's young people. The only serum that could stop the outbreak was in Anchorage, Alaska. The engine of the only aircraft that could quickly deliver the medicine was frozen and would not start. After considering all of the alternatives, officials decided to move the medicine via multiple dog sled teams. The serum was transported by train from Anchorage to Nenana, whe…

Aftermath

Considerable controversy surrounded Balto's use as a lead dog on Kaasen's team as well, including many mushers and others at the time doubting the claims that he truly led the team, based primarily on the dog's track record; No record exists of Seppala ever having used him as a leader in runs or races prior to 1925, and Seppala himself stated Balto "was never in a winning team", and …

Cultural references and film depictions

Alistair MacLean's 1959 novel Night Without End includes a sled dog named Balto, a fictional descendant and namesake of the original Balto.
In 1965, Carl Barks introduced a hero dog named "Barko" as a character in an Uncle Scrooge comic book, North of the Yukon, as an homage to Balto.
In January 1977, Margaret Davidson wrote Balto: The Dog Who Saved Nome, a children's book c…

See also

• Iditarod Trail
• Northern (genre)
• Hachikō
• Togo (dog)

External links

• Balto at The Cleveland Museum of Natural History
• Balto at IMDb

1.The True Story of Balto, the Dog that Became a Hero

Url:https://www.animalwised.com/the-true-story-of-balto-the-dog-that-became-a-hero-1394.html

23 hours ago  · Who was Balto? all i know about him is that Balto was a Siberian husky who was a race dog.one winter blizzard day the doctor heard that a little girl was extremly sick and would die if not to receive medical attention admiteley.the doctor knew he could not get there quick enough so he searched for help.someone had a dog named Balto and they let the doctor have him for …

2.Balto (film) - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balto_(film)

22 hours ago Balto. A huge number of kids were sick from this and also Jenna 's owner was a victim of this sickness, Balto tries helps her to know the answer and once he did Jenna thanks him, later, the sled team were sent to receive the cure but they were lost for awhile. Everyone were slowly losing hope and Balto wanted to do all he can to save her but ...

3.Balto - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balto

17 hours ago about the disease diphtheria, and why the outbreak in Nome, Alaska is so famous. Experience how humans and huskies survive in harsh Arctic conditions today by trying on authentic Iditarod gear! Uncover the Cleveland connection to Balto and how he has become the “spokesdog” for this unique event in Cleveland history.

4.Diphtheria | Balto Wiki | Fandom

Url:https://balto.fandom.com/wiki/Diphtheria

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5.The true story of Balto - Facts

Url:https://www.animationsource.org/balto/en/custom/&id_film=10&nump=2044

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6.How Balto The Dog Helped Save An Alaskan Town From …

Url:https://allthatsinteresting.com/balto

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7.Balto | Balto Wiki | Fandom

Url:https://balto.fandom.com/wiki/Balto

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8.The Story of Balto - Cleveland Museum of Natural …

Url:https://www.cmnh.org/CMNH/media/CMNH_Media/Teacher%20Guides-Resources/Balto_TG_IVC2017.pdf

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