What props were used in the Globe Theatre?
What are the 4 types of props?
- Hand. prop you can hold in your hand.
- Set prop. A prop that does not move.
- personal. A prop that only one actor uses. * Like a baby and their blanket, blanket is the prop.
- Costume. A prop you wear and take off or put on stage.
How big was the the original Globe Theatre?
The theatre is located on Bankside, about 230 metres (750 ft) from the original site—measured from centre to centre. The Thames was much wider in Shakespeare's time and the original Globe was on the riverbank, though that site is now far from the river, and the river-side site for the reconstructed Globe was chosen to recreate the atmosphere of the original theatre.
What was it like to perform in the Globe Theatre?
Shakespeare called his theatre a ‘wooden O’ and like his historic playhouse our Globe Theatre is a 360° auditorium. With no roof over the central yard, the theatre is open-air and audiences who attend performances and tours are told to dress for the weather! Events will go ahead in rain, shine and snow.
What shows were shown at the Globe Theatre?
It is perfectly designed for easy access to the three necessities at a show: the stage, the beer, and the bathroom.” “The Sinclair — great sight lines and set up. I’ve seen so many great shows and lots of artists who were up and coming at the time.
What materials were used in the Globe Theatre?
Globe Theatre StructureThe Building materials - Timber, nails, stone (flint), plaster and thatched roofs. ... The Builders of the Globe - The Globe was built by carpenter Peter Smith and his workers and was the most magnificent theater that London had ever seen.More items...
What was the original Globe Theatre built with?
timberThe Globe was built in 1599 using timber from an earlier theatre, The Theatre, which had been built by Richard Burbage's father, James Burbage, in Shoreditch in 1576. The Burbages originally had a 21-year lease of the site on which the theatre was built but owned the building outright.
Is the Globe Theatre made of wood?
It is made of the same wood—green oak—the original builders would have used, and the timbers are fixed together using wooden pegs. Of course, modern health and safety measures had to incorporated into the design, including the lining of the thatched roof with fire-retardant material.
Did the original Globe Theatre have a roof?
The Globe was built as a large, round, open-air theatre. There was a roof around the circumference which covered the seating area, leaving the theatre looking like a doughnut from above.
How was the Globe Theater made?
It had two theatres (the Rose and the Swan), animal baiting arenas, taverns and brothels. Streete and his workmen built a brick base for the theatre. The walls were made from big timber frames, filled with smaller slats of wood covered with plaster that had cow hair in it.
Why was the Globe Theatre made?
The theatre was located in Southwark, across the River Thames from the City of London. Shakespeare's company built the Globe only because it could not use the special roofed facility, Blackfriars Theatre, that James Burbage (the father of their leading actor, Richard Burbage) had built in 1596 for it inside the city.
What is the plaster used on the building made of in the Globe Theatre?
Cashmere walls The lime plaster of the original 1599 Globe used cow hair to keep the plaster strong and in place. The wattle-and-daub mix that holds up the current Globe is made with hair from cashmere goats.
Why is the Globe Theater called a wooden O?
The Globe Theatre was also known as the Wooden O. The term 'Wooden O' was based on the wooden building materials used to construct the theatre which looked a circular shape from a distance. The actual shape of the Globe had been assumed to have been an octagonal shaped building.
When was the Wooden O made?
The original o was built in 1563 by order of Queen Elizabeth I for use as an outdoor theatre on Blackheath Hill in London. It was burned down six years later.
What materials were used to create an accurate reconstruction of the Globe?
Working with architect Theo Crosby, The Shakespeare's Globe Trust did huge amounts of research to make the theatre as accurate a reproduction as possible. The builders, McCurdy and Co, began at the very beginning. They used the same kind of wood the original builders would have used: green oak.
Did the Globe Theater burn down?
On 29th June 1613, a theatrical cannon misfired during a performance of Henry VIII and set fire to the thatch of the Globe Theatre, engulfing the roof in flames. Within minutes, the wooden structure was also alight, and in under an hour the Globe was destroyed. Incredibly, only one casualty was recorded.
Why did the first Globe not have a roof?
First, the Globe Theatre is the first and only building to have thatched roofing after they were banned as a direct result of the Great Fire of London in 1666, so some safety precautions had to be taken.
When was the Globe Theatre built?
1614. The Globe Theatre was a theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, on land owned by Thomas Brend and inherited by his son, Nicholas Brend and grandson Sir Matthew Brend, and was destroyed by fire on 29 June 1613.
Where is the Globe Theatre?
The Globe Theatre is shown at the bottom centre of this London street map. Site of the Globe Theatre, from Park Street; the dark line in the centre marks the foundation line. The white wall beyond is the rear of Anchor Terrace. The Globe was owned by actors who were also shareholders in the Lord Chamberlain's Men.
Why is the Globe called the Globe?
The name of the Globe supposedly alludes to the Latin tag totus mundus agit histrionem, in turn derived from quod fere totus mundus exerceat histrionem —"because all the world is a playground"—from Petronius, which had wide circulation in England in the Burbages' time.
How big was the Globe?
The evidence suggests that it was a three-storey, open-air amphitheatre approximately 100 feet (30 m) in diameter that could house up to 3,000 spectators.
When was Shakespeare's Globe built?
Shakespeare's share diminished from 1/8 to 1/14, or roughly 7%, over the course of his career. The Globe was built in 1599 using timber from an earlier theatre, The Theatre, which had been built by Richard Burbage's father, James Burbage, in Shoreditch in 1576.
Where was the theatre dismantled?
On 28 December 1598, while Allen was celebrating Christmas at his country home, carpenter Peter Street, supported by the players and their friends, dismantled The Theatre beam by beam and transported it to Street's waterfront warehouse near Bridewell.
What is Shakespeare's Globe Theatre?
Shakespeare called his theatre a ‘wooden O’ and like his historic playhouse our Globe Theatre is a 360° auditorium. With no roof over the central yard, the theatre is open-air and audiences who attend performances and tours are told to dress for the weather! Events will go ahead in rain, shine and snow.
When did the Globe Theatre open?
The Globe Theatre is a space where the audience has always been a vital component of the performance. The Globe Theatre officially opened in 1997, although workshops and performances had taken place on the stage since 1995. It also isn’t our only performance venue.
How many people can fit in a roofless theatre?
A ‘roofless’, open-air theatre (bring your coats!). Shape is an icosagon, a 20 sided polygon. Can hold 1,570 people, 700 standing and the rest seated. The twelve signs of the zodiac are painted on this roof over the stage (which we call ‘The Heavens’ ).
When did Sam set out to build the Shakespeare Globe?
In 1970 Sam set out to build a reconstruction of Shakespeare’s original Globe on Bankside. He founded the Shakespeare Globe Trust in 1971 with a mission to recreate the 1599 amphitheatre as accurately as he possibly could. Despite many obstacles, Sam persevered with his ambition for two decades.
When did the second Globe close?
The second Globe operated until it was closed down by parliamentary decree in 1642. In 1609 Shakespeare’s company started performing in the indoor Blackfriars playhouse as well as the Globe. It was here that Shakespeare conceived his final great plays, including The Tempest.
Who wrote for the Globe Theatre?
Other playwrights wrote for the Globe too, including Ben Jonson, Thomas Dekker and John Fletcher. The Globe Theatre you see today in London is the third Globe. The first opened in 1599 and was built by the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, the company that William Shakespeare wrote for and part-owned.
Did Sam live to see the Globe Theatre?
Despite many obstacles, Sam persevered with his ambition for two decades. Sadly, he did not live to see the theatre’s completion. He died in 1993, and in 1997 the Globe Theatre was opened by Her Majesty the Queen. Find out more about the construction of the Globe Theatre.
What was the experience of watching a performance at the Globe?
The experience of watching a performance at the Globe was radically different from that of viewing modern Shakespeare on-screen. The plays were staged in the afternoons, using the light of day , and the audience surrounded the stage on all sides.
How many bays did the Globe and Fortune have?
The Globe and Fortune, and probably the Swan, had 20 bays in all, while the smaller Rose had 14. Seating in the form of degrees (wooden benches raked upward to the rear), along with the roofing over the topmost gallery, provided all the comfort short of a cushion that Elizabethans expected.
How many bays are there in the London amphitheatre?
Each of the four London amphitheatres that scholars know most about, the Rose, the Swan, the Globe, and the Fortune, had auditorium bays of a certain size, about 10 feet 6 inches (roughly 3 metres) from front to back and an average width of 14 feet (about 4 metres). The Globe and Fortune, and probably the Swan, had 20 bays in all, ...
How many doors did the tiring house wall have?
The tiring-house wall had two doors on its flanks for entrances and exits and a central opening, normally covered by a set of hangings (Polonius’s arras) that concealed the caskets in The Merchant of Venice and Hermione’s statue in The Winter’s Tale.
Who stored the timbers of the Globe Theatre?
The builder who stored the timbers of the Theatre was Peter Streete. Once the weather was better Streete took the timber across the Thames, to Southwark, and used them to build the Globe theatre. Southwark was a good place for the new theatre. It was outside the control of the city officials (who were hostile to theatres).
How long did it take for the Globe Theatre to burn down?
The theatre burned down in about an hour. It was big news. By the next day two different songs had been printed about it. The company built a second Globe on the brick foundations of the first. It was the same size and shape, but was much more extravagantly decorated; the company could now afford it.
What happened to the Globe Theatre in 1613?
Disaster struck the Globe in 1613. On 29 June, at a performance of Shakespeare’s Henry VIII, some small cannons were fired. They didn’t use cannon balls, but they did use gunpowder held down by wadding. A piece of burning wadding set fire to the thatch. The theatre burned down in about an hour.
What was the first Shakespeare play?
Probably the first Shakespeare play to be performed at the Globe was Julius Caesar, in 1599. Some other Shakespeare plays first performed there are: As You. Like It; Hamlet; Measure for Measure; Othello; King Lear; Macbeth and Antony and Cleopatra.
What were the two types of theatres that Shakespeare used?
Different Theatres. There were two kinds of public theatres in Shakespeare’s time. Playhouses, like the Globe, were outdoor theatres – they had some covered seating, but the yard in the middle was open to the sky. Indoor theatres were inside a larger building, so had a roof. They were much smaller than outdoor theatres.
Why did the Burbages own the theatre?
However the Burbages owned the Theatre because the lease said they owned anything built on the land. They took it down while Allen was away over Christmas. Their builder stored it in his yard on the north bank of the Thames. The Burbages could not afford to lease a new theatre site.
Why did the owners of the theatres use the cheapest options in the building process?
Because the owners were struggling for money, they used the cheapest options in the building process. For example, the roof of the theatre was thatched with reeds, not covered with more expensive tile. In 1599 the theatre opened and was a huge success.
When was the Globe Theatre built?
The Globe Theatre was constructed in 1599, out of timber taken from the Theatre. It stood next to the Rose, on the south side of the Thames, and was the most elaborate and attractive theatre yet built. The Globe was designed and constructed for the Chamberlain's Men by Cuthbert Burbage, son of the Theatre's creator, James Burbage. The lease for the land on which the Globe stood was co-owned by Burbage and his brother Robert, and by a group of five actors -- Will Kempe, Augustine Phillips, John Heminge, Thomas Pope, and William Shakespeare. Much of Shakespeare's wealth came from his holdings in the Globe.
Who owned the Globe?
The lease for the land on which the Globe stood was co-owned by Burbage and his brother Robert, and by a group of five actors -- Will Kempe, Augustine Phillips, John Heminge, Thomas Pope, and William Shakespeare. Much of Shakespeare's wealth came from his holdings in the Globe. The Globe was the primary home of Shakespeare's acting company ...
Why was the tiring house enclosed in curtains?
The tiring-house was enclosed in curtains at all times so the less dramatic elements of play production would be hidden from the audience. Two doors on either side of the tiring-house allowed the actors entrance onto the stage.
What is the three story section of the playhouse that contained the dressing rooms, the prop room, the musician's
The Tiring-House. Rising from behind the stages was the tiring-house , the three story section of the playhouse that contained the dressing rooms, the prop room, the musician's gallery, and connecting passageways.
What is the inner stage in a play?
2) The inner stage was the recess between two projecting wings at the very back of the outer stage. This stage was used by actors who were in a scene but not directly involved in the immediate action of the play, and it was also used when a scene took place in an inner room.
What are the parts of the stage?
The stage had two primary parts: 1) The outer stage, which was a rectangular platform projecting into the courtyard, from the back wall. Above it was a thatched roof and hangings but no front or side curtains. 2) The inner stage was the recess between two projecting wings at the very back of the outer stage.
Where is the Globe replica?
Recent attempts have been made to re-create the Globe, and replicas have been built in Tokyo and in London. The exterior appearance of the Globe can only be pieced together from sketches of the theatre found in sweeping Elizabethan city scenes, and the interior appearance from the drawing of the Swan Theatre.
What is the architectural style of the Globe Theatre?
The architectural style of The Globe was similar to the Colosseum in Rome, but on a smaller scale – other Elizabethan theatres also followed this style of architecture which were called amphitheaters.
When was the Globe Theatre built?
The Globe Theatre was built between 1597 and 1599 in Southwark on the south bank of London’s River Thames, funded by Richard Burbage and built by carpenter Peter Smith and his workers. Read more about building the old Globe Theatre.
How many people can the Globe Theatre hold?
Globe Theatre Fact 5. The Globe had three stories of seating and was able to hold up to 3,000 spectators in its’ 100-foot diameter.
Why did the Globe Theatre burn down?
The Globe Theatre burnt down in 1613 when a special effect on stage went wrong. A cannon used for a performance of Henry VIII set light to the thatched roof and the fire quickly spread, reportedly taking less than two hours to burn down completely.
How many sides does the Globe have?
The Globe was generally considered to be a circular building, however, when a small part of the theatre’s foundations were uncovered in the late 1980’s it seems that the building was actually a polygon of 20 sides.
Why are there red flags outside theatres?
Colour coded flags were used outside the theatre to advertise the type of play to be performed – a red flag for a history play, white for a comedy play and black for a tragedy play.
When did the Puritans end the Globe Theatre?
The Puritans brought an end to The Globe Theatre in 1642 with an order suppressing all stage plays. In 1644 The Globe Theatre was turned into tenement housing, ending 85 years of turbulent history.
The Globe was Carried from Shoreditch to the South Bank
In 1594, William Shakespeare joined a group of actors called the Lord Chamberlain’s Men. They were a ‘playing company’ under the patronage of Lord Chamberlain, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.
The Globe Theatre Went Up In Flames After a Pyrotechnical Error
During a performance of Henry VIII in the summer of 1613, a cannon filled with gunpowder was set off to mark the arrival of the king at the end of Act One.
All Theatre Was Prohibited, Forcing The Globe to Close
Prohibition of all drama was enforced by the Puritan Long Parliament in 1642. It was just after the First English Civil War had begun when they ordered all London theatres to close. Yep. All of them.
Overview
The Globe Theatre was a theatre in London associated with William Shakespeare. It was built in 1599 by Shakespeare's playing company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, on land owned by Thomas Brend and inherited by his son, Nicholas Brend, and grandson, Sir Matthew Brend, and was destroyed by fire on 29 June 1613. A second Globe Theatre was built on the same site by June 1614 and closed by an Ordinance issued on 6 September 1642.
Locations
Examination of old property records has identified the plot of land occupied by the Globe as extending from the west side of modern-day Southwark Bridge Road eastwards as far as Porter Street and from Park Street southwards as far as the back of Gatehouse Square. The precise location of the building remained unknown until a small part of the foundations, including one original pier base, was discovered in 1989 by the Department of Greater London Archaeology (n…
History
The Globe was owned by actors who were also shareholders in the Lord Chamberlain's Men. Two of the six Globe shareholders, Richard Burbage and his brother Cuthbert Burbage, owned double shares of the whole, or 25% each; the other four men, Shakespeare, John Heminges, Augustine Phillips, and Thomas Pope, owned a single share, or 12.5%. (Originally William Kempe was intended t…
Layout
The Globe's actual dimensions are unknown, but its shape and size can be approximated from scholarly inquiry over the last two centuries. The evidence suggests that it was a three-storey, open-air amphitheatre approximately 100 feet (30 m) in diameter that could house up to 3,000 spectators. The Globe is shown as round on Wenceslas Hollar's sketch of the building, later incorporated into h…
Name
The name of the Globe supposedly alludes to the Latin tag totus mundus agit histrionem, in turn derived from quod fere totus mundus exerceat histrionem—"because all the world is a playground"—from Petronius, which had wide circulation in England in the Burbages' time. Totus mundus agit histrionem was, according to this explanation, therefore adopted as the theatre's motto. A…
See also
• Curtain Theatre
• The Rose
• Shakespeare's Globe
• The Theatre
External links
• Shakespearean Playhouses, by Joseph Quincy Adams, Jr. from Project Gutenberg
• Shakespeare's Globe The 1996 reconstruction
• A reconstruction of the second Globe The structure of the Globe by extrapolation from Hollar's sketch. University of Sydney.