Who is Aethra in the Odyssey?
Aethra or Aithra was the daughter of King Pittheus of Troezen. Aethra was the first wife of King Aegeus and the mother of Theseus by either Aegeus or Poseidon. She is also has a long association with Helen of Troy .
What is the story of Theseus in the Odyssey?
Theseus, great hero of Attic legend, son of Aegeus, king of Athens, and Aethra, daughter of Pittheus, king of Troezen (in Argolis), or of the sea god, Poseidon, and Aethra. Legend relates that Aegeus, being childless, was allowed by Pittheus to have a child (Theseus) by Aethra.
Why did Pittheus lure Aegeus to Aethra’s bed?
Thinking to help fulfill the prophecy of the Oracle at Delphi regarding how the childlessness of King Aegeus of Athens would end, Pittheus (whose prospects for a son-in-law had recently vanished) plied Aegeus with wine and lured him into Aethra’s bed.
Did Aethra and Aegeus have a baby?
Aethra was told though that when of age the boy, must move a large rock from its resting place, for beneath it, Aegeus had placed his sword and sandals, so that the boy might be recognised in future. Aethra did give birth to a boy, a boy that was named Theseus, and as he grew up, the son of Aethra was taught by his grandfather, Pittheus.
Who was Theseus in love with?
Ariadne, in Greek mythology, daughter of Pasiphae and the Cretan king Minos. She fell in love with the Athenian hero Theseus and, with a thread or glittering jewels, helped him escape the Labyrinth after he slew the Minotaur, a beast half bull and half man that Minos kept in the Labyrinth.
Who is Theseus to Medea?
Along the way he encountered and dispatched six legendary brigands notorious for attacking travelers. Upon arriving in Athens, Theseus was recognized by his stepmother, Medea, who considered him a threat to her power.
Who was Aethra married to?
Aethra, name of one of the Oceanids, the 3000 daughters of Oceanus and Tethys. She is sometimes called the wife of Atlas and mother of the Pleiades, Hyades (more usually the offspring of Pleione) and Hyas.
Who did Theseus have a son with?
PhaedraPhaedra and Hippolytus Phaedra, Theseus' second wife and the daughter of King Minos, bore Theseus two sons, Demophon and Acamas.
Was Theseus married to Medea?
Medea in Athens Returning to Athens, she married Aegeus, with whom she had a son, Medus. However, some time later, Theseus, Aegeus' long-lost son, came back to Athens, but father and son did not recognise each other.
How does Medea feel about Theseus?
Upon arriving in Athens, Theseus was proclaimed as a hero. However, his father, King Aegeus, had taken in Medea after she escaped Jason, and had fathered sons by her. Medea immediately recognized Theseus as Aegeus' son, so she decided to destroy him in order that her own sons would inherit the throne.
How did Aethra help Theseus?
In any event, she gave birth to Theseus, who when the time came lifted the rock, retrieved the tokens, and went to Athens, where he would eventually succeed Aegeus as king.
Who seduces Aethra?
Just before she was about to wade back to the mainland she was seduced by Poseidon, who had tricked her to the island by sending Athena. Aethra then went back to her castle and to the sleeping Aegeus. Nine months later she gave birth to Theseus.
Did Aethra sleep with Poseidon?
There she poured a libation to Sphairos, Pelops' charioteer, and laid with Poseidon in the night. Aethra was therefore impregnated by both Aegeus and Poseidon in the process.
Did Theseus betray Ariadne?
Theseus left Ariadne sleeping on the island of Naxos and returned to Athens without her. Different versions of the myth give various reasons for Theseus abandoning her, from sheer egotism to Theseus being compelled to give her up to Dionysus.
Was Theseus betrayed?
Now, in his later years he continues his bad behavior by kicking his wife, Hippolyta, to the curb to marry Ariadne's sister, Phaedra. Of course, the theme of betrayal gets flipped on its head when Phaedra betrays Theseus by passing love notes to his son, Hippolytus.
Who was Theseus killed by?
But Lycomedes, king of Scyros, killed Theseus by casting him into the sea from the top of a cliff. Later, according to the command of the Delphic oracle, the Athenian general Cimon fetched the bones of Theseus from Scyros and laid them in Attic earth.
Who is Theseus and what did he do?
Definition. Theseus is a legendary hero from Greek mythology who was considered an early king of Athens. Famously killing villains, Amazons, and centaurs, his most celebrated adventure was his slaying of the fearsome Minotaur of the Cretan king Minos.
Who was Theseus best friend?
Pirithous (/ˌpaɪˈrɪθoʊ. əs/; Greek: Πειρίθοος or Πειρίθους, derived from περιθεῖν, peritheein, 'to run around'; also transliterated as Perithous), in Greek mythology, was the King of the Lapiths of Larissa in Thessaly, as well as best friend to Theseus.
Who is Theseus wife?
PhaedraAs a result, the Amazons attacked Athens, and Hippolyte fell fighting on the side of Theseus. By her he had a son, Hippolytus, beloved of Theseus's wife, Phaedra.
Is Theseus a demigod Henry Cavill?
Please choose your favorite between THESEUS from The Immortals or CHARLES BRANDON from The Tudors! In one corner, he is NOT a demigod like the dude said he saw on Wikipedia. But he is a mythical king and founder-hero of Athens! He pulled a Hercules and had 6 labors, fought a Minotaur, all while looking fine as Hades!
What did Aegeus do before he left Athens?
Before leaving, he covered his sandals, shield and sword under a huge rock, that served as a primitive altar to Strong Zeus, and told her that when their son would grow up, he should move the rock and bring his weapons back.
Why did Bellerophon go to Troezen?
Bellerophon came to Troezen to ask Aethra's father, Pittheus, for the maiden's hand in marriage, but the hero was banished from Corinth before the nuptials took place. King Aegeus who was childless with his previous marriages went to Troezen, a city southwest of Athens that had as its patrons Athena and Poseidon.
Where did Athena lay in the night?
Following the instructions of Athena in a dream, she left the sleeping Aegeus and waded across to the island of Sphairia that lay close to Troezen's shore. There she poured a libation to Sphairos, Pelops ' charioteer, and laid with Poseidon in the night. Aethra was therefore impregnated by both Aegeus and Poseidon in the process.
Who is Aethra in the opera?
In popular culture. With significant alterations to the character, a version of this Aethra appears (as "Aithra"), a sorceress and concubine of Poseidon, in Richard Strauss's famous opera Die ägyptische Helena (The Egyptian Helen).
Did Aethra get free?
This was granted, and Aethra became free again. According to Hyginus, she afterwards put an end to her own life from grief at the death of her sons. The history of her bondage to Helen was represented on the celebrated chest of Cypselus, and in a painting by Polygnotus in the Lesche of Delphi.
Who is the mother of Theseus?
Aethra (mother of Theseus) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Jump to navigation Jump to search. For other uses, see Aethra (Greek mythology). Theseus and Aethra, by Laurent de La Hire (1606-1656) In Greek mythology, Aethra or Aithra ( Ancient Greek: Αἴθρα, pronounced [ǎi̯tʰra], English: / ˈiːθrə /, the "bright sky") was a daughter ...
When was Bacchylides's poem published?
Bacchylides, The Poems and Fragments. Cambridge University Press. 1905. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
How did Aethra die?
Aethra possibly died of old age in Athens, although some tell of committing suicide when both Demophon and Acamas died in accidents soon after the end of the Trojan War.
Who was Aethra's grandsons?
When the war ended and Helen was taken back to the Achaean camp, Aethra was recognised by Demophon and Acamas, her grandsons, born to Theseus and Phaedra. Demophon went to the commander of the Achaean force, Agamemnon, and asked that Aethra be released from servitude. Agamemnon asked his sister-in-law Helen to give up Aethra, and this Helen did, so for the first time in many years Aethra was a free woman again.
Who took Aegeus' son to the rock?
When of age, Aethra took her son to the rock under which Aegeus had hidden his possessions, and Theseus retrieved them, and made his way to Athens.
Where did Theseus leave Helen?
There he left Helen in the care of Aethra, hidden away in the city of Aphidnae, one of the 12 ancient towns of Attica.
Who was Aegeus to Troezen?
Aethra first comes to the fore when Aegeus was the king of Athens, for Aegeus came to Troezen to seek the counsel of Pittheus, after Aegeus received a confusing statement from the Oracle of Delphi.
Did Aethra have a son?
Aethra did give birth to a boy, a boy that was named Theseus, and as he grew up, the son of Aethra was taught by his grandfather, Pittheus. It is also occasionally said that the wise centaur Chiron also aided in the training of the young Theseus.
Who did Theseus lose the throne to?
The absence of Theseus and the war with Sparta led to Theseus losing the throne of Athens to Menestheus, and shortly after his return from the Underworld, Theseus would die upon Scyros.
What is the meaning of the name Aethra?
'bright sky', pronounced [ǎi̯tʰra], English: / ˈiːθrə /) was a name applied to four different individuals: Aethra, name of one of the Oceanids, the 3000 daughters of Oceanus and Tethys.
Who was Aethra in Greek mythology?
Pegasides. Pleiades. Potamides. v. t. e. In Greek mythology, Aethra or Aithra ( Ancient Greek: Αἴθρα, romanized : Aíthra, lit. 'bright sky', pronounced [ǎi̯tʰra], English: / ˈiːθrə /) was a name applied to four different individuals: Aethra, name of one of the Oceanids, the 3000 daughters of Oceanus and Tethys.
Who translated Apollodorus?
Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer , F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
Who is the wife of Atlas?
She is sometimes called the wife of Atlas and mother of the Pleiades, Hyades (more usually the offspring of Pleione) and Hyas. Aethra (possibly same as above) is, in one source, called the wife of Hyperion, rather than Theia, and mother of Helios, Eos, and Selene.
Who translated Homer's Iliad?
Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. ISBN 978-0674995796. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Who translated Gaius Julius Hyginus?
Gaius Julius Hyginus, Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Who was the wife of Phalanthus?
Aethra, wife of the Spartan Phalanthus. She fulfilled the prophecy given to her husband by her tears, after which he conquered Tarentum for himself.
Who was Aethra?
Aethra was the name given to different figures in Greek mythology. One of them was the daughter of King Pittheus of Troezen, who after lying with Aegeus and Poseidon, gave birth to the famous hero Theseus.
What is the name of the Greek mythology?
Aethra. Aethra. Myths / Figures / Aethra. Aethra was the name given to different figures in Greek mythology. One of them was the daughter of King Pittheus of Troezen, who after lying with Aegeus and Poseidon, gave birth to the famous hero Theseus.
Aegeus Theory Of Theseus
Theseus, also known as Thiseas, is a Greek hero that ruled Athens as king. He was no god nor had any special powers, just his strength and intelligence to give him a name for himself. There is many theories on his origin, a question mostly of who his father is. One theory is his father is Poseidon, his mother being Aethra.
The Athenian King: Not Without Theseus
But Theseus learned to become strong and lift up a boulder. Back in the days of Theseus, he was born to become a hero. He was strong, had courage, intelligent, and wise.”Not without Theseus” was a popular Athenian saying, believing that he had an important undertaking.
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