- Lewis/Clark learned a lot about the Native American Indians. ...
- Lewis/Clark mapped out a large portion of North America.
- They learned that a water route from the Missouri River to the Pacific Ocean didn't exist.
- Lewis/Clark contributed to science by discovering many new plants and animals.
- After the expedition, many more Americans were excited to go west.
What are facts about Lewis and Clark Expedition?
Lewis and Clark Expedition | 10 Facts And Accomplishments #1 Its primary goals were to map Louisiana territory and to find a route to the Pacific. #2 The expedition gets its name from its leaders Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. #3 It included an African American slave named York. #4 The Floyd River is named after a member of the expedition.
Who were Lewis and Clark and what did they accomplish?
The members of the Lewis and Clark expedition were the first Americans to cross the Continental Divide; the first to see Yellowstone; to enter into Montana; and to produce an official description of these different regions. They gained an understanding of the geography of the Northwest and produced the first accurate maps of the area. Together, Lewis and Clark drew about 140 maps. The expedition is considered a resounding success.
What were Lewis and Clark known for?
- Sacagawea and the Native Americans. Lewis and Clark met many Native American tribes along the way. ...
- The Great Falls and the Rockies. As the expedition continued up the Missouri River into what is today the state of Montana, they ran into the Great Falls.
- Fun Facts about Lewis and Clark
What are facts about Lewis and Clark?
Interesting Facts about Lewis and Clark
- The Lewis and Clark expedition happened because of Thomas Jefferson. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson bought a large amount of American land from France. ...
- There were over 40 men on the expedition. It was not just Lewis and Clark who took part in the expedition to explore the western lands. ...
- Lewis served as secretary for Thomas Jefferson. ...
What was the purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
The Lewis and Clark Expedition began in 1804, when President Thomas Jefferson tasked Meriwether Lewis with exploring lands west of the Mississippi River that comprised the Louisiana Purchase. Lewis chose William Clark as his co-leader for the mission. The excursion lasted over two years: Along the way they confronted harsh weather, unforgiving terrain, treacherous waters, injuries, starvation, disease and both friendly and hostile Native Americans. Nevertheless, the approximately 8,000-mile journey was deemed a huge success and provided new geographic, ecological and social information about previously uncharted areas of North America.
What did Lewis do to explore Louisiana?
Lewis knew that exploring the Louisiana Territory would be no small task and began preparations immediately. He studied medicine, botany, astronomy and zoology and scrutinized existing maps and journals of the region. He also asked his friend Clark to co-command the expedition.
Who Were Lewis and Clark?
Meriwether Lewis was born in Virginia in 1774 but spent his early childhood in Georgia. He returned to Virginia as a teenager to receive his education and graduated from college in 1793. He then joined the Virginia state militia—where he helped to put down the Whiskey Rebellion —and later became a captain in the U.S. Army. At age 27 he became personal secretary to President Thomas Jefferson.
How did Lewis and Clark rule the army?
To maintain discipline, Lewis and Clark ruled the Corps with an iron hand and doled out harsh punishments such as bareback lashing and hard labor for those who got out of line. On August 20, 22-year-old Corps member Sergeant Charles Floyd died of an abdominal infection, possibly from appendicitis.
What did William Clark do?
He then joined the Virginia state militia—where he helped to put down the Whiskey Rebellion —and later became a captain in the U.S. Army. At age 27 he became personal secretary to President Thomas Jefferson. William Clark was born in Virginia in 1770 but moved with his family to Kentucky at age 15.
How many souls did Lewis and Clark have?
He chose unmarried, healthy men who were good hunters and knew survival skills. The expedition party included 45 souls including Lewis, Clark, 27 unmarried soldiers, a French-Indian interpreter, a contracted boat crew and a slave owned by Clark named York.
Which river did Lewis and Clark explore?
Lewis’ group took a shortcut north to the Great Falls of the Missouri River and explored Marias River —a tributary of the Missouri in present-day Montana—while Clark’s group, including Sacagawea and her family, went south along the Yellowstone River.
Who led the Lewis and Clark Expedition?
Lewis and Clark Expedition, (1804–06), U.S. military expedition, led by Capt. Meriwether Lewis and Lieut. William Clark, to explore the Louisiana Purchase and the Pacific Northwest. The expedition was a major chapter in the history of American exploration. Map of Lewis and Clark Expedition by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis, 1804–06.
What diseases did the Lewis and Clark Expedition experience?
They named geographic locations after expedition members, peers, loved ones, and even their dog (Seaman’s Creek). They experienced dysentery, venereal disease, boils, tick bites, and injuries from prickly pear, yet only one man perished over the course of the journey. Route of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1804–06.
How much alcohol did Lewis and Clark drink on July 4, 1805?
On July 4, 1805, the party finished the portage and, to celebrate Independence Day, consumed the last of their 120 gallons of alcohol and danced into the night. Headwaters of the Missouri River, detail from Lewis and Clark Expedition map by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis, 1804–06.
What was the name of the Newfoundland dog that Lewis and Clark purchased for $20?
In the Lewis and Clark expedition, Seaman was the name of a Newfoundland dog, which Meriwether Lewis purchased for $20.
Why did Lewis go to Philadelphia?
Lewis was dispatched to Philadelphia for instruction in botany, celestial navigation, medicine, and zoology. He also purchased supplies and spent $20 on a Newfoundland dog, Seaman. Lewis, Meriwether. Meriwether Lewis, portrait by Charles Willson Peale; in Independence National Historical Park, Philadelphia.
How many plants did Lewis identify?
Lewis identified 178 plants new to science, including bitterroot, prairie sagebrush, Douglas fir, and ponderosa pine, as well as 122 animals, such as grizzly bear, prairie dog, and pronghorn antelope.
Why did Lewis and Clark address one another as a captain?
secretary of war denied Lewis’s request of a shared command, but Captain Lewis and Lieutenant Clark chose to address one another as “captain” to hide this fact from the other members of the expedition.
What was Lewis and Clark's primary objective?
President Jefferson's primary objective for Lewis and Clark had been to find a water route across the territory to the Pacific. Much of the land was unexplored, so the group were ordered by Jefferson to travel up the Missouri River to the Western Mountains and if possible to the Pacific, which would have been a great success for commerce. They were the first expedition to search for a route, and closed the idea of a water passage to the Pacific. They did successfully find a route on land, reaching the Pacific on November 15th, 1805.
What was Jefferson's main goal for Lewis and Clark?
One of President Jefferson's main objectives for Lewis and Clark had been to have a relationship with the Natives for economic, political, and military reasons. Along the Plains Lewis and Clark met:
What was the name of the expedition that led to the discovery of Louisiana?
On May 21, 1804, the expedition of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, known as the 'Corps of Discovery,' began after President Jefferson's request of an exploratory expedition of the newly purchased Louisiana territory.
How many maps were drawn by William Clark?
140 maps had been drawn, and they collected 30 maps from the Indians, fur trappers, and traders. A map of the Northwest was formed from the research of the expedition. There was an accurate view of the Rocky Mountains and the positioning of the Western Rivers. William Clark drew route maps of each place they traveled to. After the expedition ended, Clark drew a new map of the West using all the data they gathered, which was published in 1810. With further exploration, their maps had corrections to make them even more accurate.
How did the Expedition help the West?
The expedition provided people with knowledge of the West and expanded the country for a growing population. Their detailed maps showed U.S citizens the potential of the land for commerce and settlement. The journey influenced further exploration and trading also.
What did the Corps of Discovery benefit from?
The Corps of Discovery greatly benefited from their friendship from the Natives. They received food, places to rest, advice about routes ahead, care for their horses, and geographical knowledge.Sacagawea, a Shoshone woman, guided the Corps of Discovery from the Mandan villages to the Pacific Ocean.
What were the two most important fossils found in the world?
The two most significant fossils found were discovered by William Clark and Patrick Gass. On September 10th, 1804 the first fossil was found in South Dakota. Clark recorded that a backbone had been found, teeth, and ribs which was actually an aquatic reptile . On August 6th 1804, Patrick Gass found a fossil that survived from the expedition today. Lewis recorded data on a tag that he attached to it stating that it had supposedly been found in a cavern. Lewis and Clark also recorded the magnetic bearing's of the Missouri River's course and the distance of each course. They also recorded aspects of the climate. They made the first attempt at a record of the meteorology and finding the latitude and longitude of important geographical points.