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what zone is lantana

by Miss Emma Braun Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Zones: In the United States, lantana does best in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 7 and above. In the cooler regions, it is an annual; in warmer areas it can bloom all year. It also commonly is used as a houseplant thanks to its long blooming period and bright, cheerful colors.Sep 5, 2018

Full Answer

Can Lantana grow in Zone 7?

Some varieties act as a tender perennial in Zones 7-8. Lantana can reach 2 to 6 feet tall and 3 to 10 feet wide when grown as a perennial. In areas where treated as an annual, lantana grow 3 to 4 feet tall and 1 to 3 feet wide in a single season.

Is Lantana considered an annual or a perennial plant?

The lantana (Lantana spp.) is a plant with clusters of lantana flowers that come in a variety of colors including white, red, pink and orange. Lantana is a perennial in USDA plant hardiness zones 9 to 11, advises Arizona State University. It can also be planted as a summer annual in USDA plant hardiness zones 1 to 8.

Should Lantana be cut back in the winter?

Typically, lantana plants bloom through the spring and fall. Trim your plant in the late winter or early spring before it hits the growth period for optimal flower yield. While you don’t have to prune your lantana plants, it helps them spur new growth and look great in your garden.

How cold can Lantana tolerate?

Whether or not the lantana has been damaged, cut it back severely in spring to encourage fresh new growth. Lantana growing in colder zones usually can endure light frosts, down to about 29 degrees Fahrenheit, with little damage except possibly a hint of purple in its leaves.

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Can lantana survive winter in Zone 7?

Zones 7 through 11 Lantana growing in colder zones usually can endure light frosts, down to about 29 degrees Fahrenheit, with little damage except possibly a hint of purple in its leaves. At lower temperatures, however, its foliage will begin to die back.

Do lantanas come back every year?

Lantana is a summer annual/perennial. In some parts of the state it comes back easier than in others. It is rare to see any lantana resprouting above ground. Usually it will come back from the crown, with the upper portions burned back by winter, so cutting back the dead foliage before new growth begins is beneficial.

Will lantana survive a freeze?

Lantana plants may survive in a light frost, but if the temperature dips below 28 degrees Fahrenheit or stays cold for a long time, the plant will die. Lantana thrives in temperatures 55 degrees Fahrenheit or more.

Will lantana grow in Zone 5?

For example, lantana is a very popular annual in zone 5, used to attract butterflies. However, in zones 9 to 11, lantana is a perennial and actually considered an invasive plant in some warm climates. In zone 5, lantana cannot survive the winter, so it does not become an invasive nuisance.

Why is lantana a problem?

Citrus growers despise it as it is a serious economic pest to their industry. In many frost-free regions it has become an invasive nuisance, crowding out grazing lands and agricultural areas. Lantana is toxic for most livestock to graze and it is also poison for rabbits and their kin too.

How do you winterize lantana?

Place them near a window that gets diffuse light. Part of winter care for lantanas is to turn the pot every week or so to let every side of the plant have some sunlight. Once spring arrives and outdoor low temperatures do not dip below 55 degrees Fahrenheit (12 C.), place the potted lantana outside again.

Do lantana plants repel mosquitoes?

Lantana (Lantana camara) flowers have such a potent effect against mosquitoes a scholarly journal published a report about it: The Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association (yes, there is such a journal) shares that "lantana flower extract in coconut oil provided 94.5 percent protection from Aedes albopictus ...

Should lantana be cut back?

In areas where lantana is winter hardy but dies to the ground, pruning lantana stems in spring is vital to maintaining plant health. Cut stems back to 6 or 12 inches tall. After pruning lantana, water and fertilize to encourage new growth.

Do hummingbirds like lantana?

Lantana. A favorite of butterflies and hummingbirds alike, lantana offers colorful red, yellow, orange, pink, lavender, or white flowers. These heat-loving, drought-resistant plants will fit well in sunny spots in your garden.

Will lantana survive winter in Zone 5?

The winters in U.S. Department of Agriculture Plant Hardiness Zone 5 are too cold for any lantana plant to survive. Therefore, any species or cultivar of lantana grown in summer will be killed by frost or by the onset of anticipated temperatures well below zero by December.

Do you cut back lantana in the winter?

In late winter or early spring, you should prune lantanas back to about six inches to a foot (15 to 30.5 cm.) from the ground, especially if there's a lot of old or dead growth. Overgrown plants can be pruned back to about a third of their height (and spread if necessary).

Do you need to deadhead lantana?

The plants should be deadheaded to encourage continuous bloom. You can clip the individual faded flowers, or trim the whole plant with hedge clippers. Lantana is a good choice for hot, dry areas. Lantana can be grown from seed or cuttings.

Do you cut back lantana in the winter?

In late winter or early spring, you should prune lantanas back to about six inches to a foot (15 to 30.5 cm.) from the ground, especially if there's a lot of old or dead growth. Overgrown plants can be pruned back to about a third of their height (and spread if necessary).

Should I cut back lantana in the fall?

Lantana bushes tend to grow fast, so regular pruning and trimming are necessary. The best time to prune your Lantana bushes is during spring, but you can also trim your bush in summer, fall or winter.

Are lantanas annual or perennial?

Known for its carefree nature, lantana is grown as an annual in northern regions, and a broadleaf evergreen shrub or ground cover in frost-free climates. The flowers attract butterflies, hummingbirds, and insect pollinators.

Should lantana be cut back?

In areas where lantana is winter hardy but dies to the ground, pruning lantana stems in spring is vital to maintaining plant health. Cut stems back to 6 or 12 inches tall. After pruning lantana, water and fertilize to encourage new growth.

What color are lantana flowers?

In many cases, the blooms of lantana create a tie-dye effect on the flower heads. Flowers generally start as a light color and darken as they age.

How tall does a lantana plant grow?

The overall size of lantana varies. In warm southern climates, lantana can be considered a perennial or tropical shrub and can grow 10 feet tall.

What is the best plant to grow in hot dry spots?

Lantana. For those hot, dry spots in your garden where most plants may struggle, lantana may be your solution. This hardworking plant with colorful flowers thrives with little moisture in full, unyielding sun. It's also easy to grow and pollinator-friendly! genus name.

Can lantana be started from seed?

Older varieties of lantana can be started from seed. Many new varieties of lantana don't produce seed and can only be propagated by stem cuttings of young growth that hasn't gotten too woody.

Can lantana be planted over hanging baskets?

Some varieties of lantana have a trailing habit, perfect for spilling over a container or hanging basket. Upright varieties of lantana make great pops of color as high-impact annuals in planting beds among perennials for season-long color.

Do lantanas attract butterflies?

Lantanas are extremely attractive to pollinators. It's common to see numerous butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds swarming around these plants, drinking up the abundant nectar produced in their small, tubular blooms.

Do lantanas need sun?

Lantanas thrive in full sun and lots of warmth. Plants are likely to produce fewer blooms and be more susceptible to disease when in too much shade. In areas with too much moisture, powdery mildew and root rot are more likely to occur. Older varieties of lantana can be started from seed.

Where do lantanas grow?

Native to regions like Texas, Florida, and Hawaii in the US along with Central and South America, lantanas are happiest in tropical ecosystems. Because of their propensity to grow in such hot, humid climates, they are able to stay active year-round. That means flowers…lots of flowers.

What is a lantana?

Lantanas are flowering shrubs and members of the plant genus Lantana (pronounced lan-TAYN-uh). Known for having plentiful, showy flowers and long blooming season lantana plants will spruce up any garden with perennial blooms. Not only that, but they are extremely low maintenance – especially if you choose one of the cultivated varieties.

Why are lantanas important?

Ecological Importance. Not only are they beautiful, but lantanas also serve as a key resource for many pollinators. The flowers create important nectar resources for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Additionally, some species of lantana act as the host plants for certain species of butterfly.

How many species of lantanas are there?

Lantanas are a member of the Verbenaceae family. There are over 150 species in the Lantana genus, but with all the hybrids and cultivars, your options are nearly unlimited. Another genus in the Vegenaceae family includes the Verbana species.

What is the difference between verbena and lantana?

First, lantana plants grow as evergreen shrubs while verbena plants are herbaceous perennials, meaning they lack a woody stalk.

Why are lantanas so popular?

Lantana species are popular garden plants because of their showy blooms and ability to attract native pollinators. However, some species can become invasive, so be sure to check with your state or area’s invasive plants list before starting a lantana garden.

What are the colors of lantanas?

However, the flowers grow in bundles or flower heads that are usually 1-2 inches across which gives the feeling of a larger bloom. The flowers can be red, orange, yellow, pink, purple, and white. Horticulturists have put lantana species through heavy hybridization to create an enormous array of lantana options. As a bonus, many lantana species also have a herby fragrance to their leaves. They are sometimes confused with oregano or marjoram.

What is the most common lantana?

Common Lantana Cultivars: Common lantana ( Lantana camara) is the most widely grown species, with numerous cultivars. Plants tend to be large and mound shaped, although some have spreading habit. Many cultivars are hybrids with trailing lantana ( Lantana montevidensis ).

What is the color of the lantana flowers?

The flower buds are magenta, opening to deep rose-pink and yellow. ‘Clear White’ is a low spreading cultivar with pure white flowers. ‘Miss Huff’ is one of the most reliably perennial lantanas, even in the Upstate. It is a vigorous, tall plant, forming an upright mound up to 5 to 6 feet tall in one season.

What is the smallest lantana?

The flowers are orange, yellow and crimson. This cultivar is the reddest lantana available. ‘Patriot Cowboy’ is one of the smallest lantanas available, growing to only 12 inches tall and 12 inches wide. The blooms begin as orange buds that open bright yellow and change to bright orange.

Why is lantana so popular?

Lantana is valued for its long season of reliable bloom . Many cultivars display multiple colors within each two-inch wide disc-shaped flower head. The flowers attract butterflies and hummingbirds.

How big does a Chapel Hill Gold lantana grow?

It was derived from ‘Miss Huff’ and ‘New Gold’ lantanas. It grows 16 inches tall and 2 to 3 feet wide and is a prolific bloomer. Hardy to USDA Zone 7b. ‘Chapel Hill Gold’ (PP# 21,539) is a branch sport from ‘Chapel Hill Yellow’ and is also a low-spreading, cold hardy lantana (to USDA Zone 7b).

Why are my lantana leaves turning black?

Lantana is susceptible to powdery mildew if grown in shade. Sooty mold, causing a blackish discoloration on the leaves is usually caused by infestation by whiteflies.

What is the flower of Patriot Honeylove?

Flowers are orange, gold, pink and coral. ‘Patriot Honeylove’ is a compact spreading cultivar up to 2 feet tall by 3 feet wide with pale pink, butter yellow, and ivory flowers Plants are slightly mounded with gentle weeping habit that is suitable for growing over walls or in hanging baskets.

What zone do lantanas grow in?

The pattern of winter kill followed by sprouting from soil also occurs in Zone 8 with most lantana species. In all other zones with killing frosts and frigid winters, lantana care hinges on treating plants as annuals. Regardless of where you garden, site lantana in full sun for best flowering.

What is the best zone for lantana?

Growing lantana is a year-round proposition in Zone 10, with Zone 9 plants faring roughly the same. The only time growth grinds to a halt in Zone 9 is when temperatures dip to 28°F, which kills plants to the ground. Roots remain alive, though, and send up shoots in spring. The pattern of winter kill followed by sprouting from soil also occurs in ...

How to grow lantanas?

Cut stems back to 6 or 12 inches tall. After pruning lantana, water and fertilize to encourage new growth. When stems show 6 inches of new growth, remove the tips to promote branching, which leads to more flowers. If lantana forms black berries, part of your lantana care routine should be removing them before they mature.

How far does a purple lantana spread?

It has trailing stems that spread up to five feet —and more. Many homeowners use this lantana plant as a ground cover or planted atop retaining walls where stems can trail gracefully. Also known as purple lantana, this species is a good choice for erosion control on slopes.

Can lantana be used as a butterfly plant?

Include lantana in a butterfly garden for its nectar-laden blooms, and use it in plantings that feature deer- and rabbit-resistant plants. Lantana leaves are sandpapery and have a strong odor that critters dislike. Leaves have been shown to make pets and livestock ill when consumed.

Can you prune a lantana plant?

Prune plants at any time they outgrow their growing space. You can safely remove up to one-third of a lantana plant’s overall size at any one pruning.

Can lantanas be planted in a container?

Growing lantana doesn’t require intense soil prep prior to planting. These steady bloomers grow in any well-drained soil, including sandy ones. In containers, it’s a good idea to use a commercial soil-less mix developed for container use. Lantana care is pretty simple.

What type of soil does lantana prefer?

Lantana prefers well-drained soil. It thrives in our Floridian "sandy loam." It also grows happily in a planter or as a ground cover. In all locations, lantana benefits from light applications of fertilizer. Use fertilizer labeled "slow release" or "controlled release" to avoid runoff.

Why do lantanas not reproduce?

Because they don't reproduce, they put more energy into flowering. The result is a beautiful plant that competes well with the older, invasive varieties. On of the three sterile varieties of lantana produced by the University of Florida, 'Bloomify™ Rose' Photo: J. Holm, UF/IFAS.

Can lantana hybridize with native lantana?

They produced a number of non-seeding, non-fruiting, sterile plants that don't hybridize with native lantana. Graduate student Davi Czarnecki (left) and Dr. Zhanao Deng examine new lantana plants they developed. The next challenge was to make them competitive with the invasive varieties.

Is Lantana camara perennial?

Most lantana, including this sterile variety, 'Bloomify™ Red', have a mounding growth habit. Photo: G. Bowman, UF/IFAS. Lantana camara and its sterile varieties are perennial. The growth habit is that of a small shrub or groundcover. If the plants grow too large or leggy, cut them back without fear.

Can you replace lantana with a sterile plant?

Sterile varieties are not your only option when replacing invasive lantana. Florida has native varieties of lantana: Lantana involucrata and Lantana depressa. But even in their native range along the South Florida coasts they are rare.

Is Lantana camara native to Florida?

The most common lantana is a non-native species, Lantana camara. It is easy to find in local nurseries and garden supply stores. That said, choosing the right lantana variety is not always so simple. The UF/IFAS Assessment of Non-Native Plants lists Lantana camara as invasive. This means UF/IFAS does not recommend it for North, Central, or South Florida. It quickly invades disturbed sites and is toxic to livestock. Gardeners should take care when choosing a lantana for the landscape.

Is lantana toxic to livestock?

It quickly invades disturbed sites and is toxic to livestock. Gardeners should take care when choosing a lantana for the landscape. Thankfully, more and more nurseries carry sterile Lantana camara varieties. These plants cannot produce viable seeds or viable pollen.

When does lantana bloom?

Lantana are tough plants that will flower all summer long, even during hot and dry spells. They come in lots of colors including yellow, pink, orange, purple and red.

Can lantanas grow in pots?

They bloom throughout summer, come in many colors, and attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Grow lantana flowers in pots or landscape beds.

Does lantana need full sun?

Lantana will do best in full sun, a minimum of 6 hours of direct sun a day is best.

Does lantana need deadheading or pruning?

Some Lantana may benefit from deadheading. If your Lantana has a lot of green or purple berries on it, deadheading may help increase blooming. If you don't see the berries, don't bother to deadhead. They can be trimmed back at any time to shape or promote increased branching. A harder pruning can be done in early spring after your last frost date.

Do deer eat lantana?

Lantana are seldom damaged by deer. They have textured foliage and a fragrance that deer don’t enjoy.

Does lantana come back every year?

In many parts of the US and Canada lantana function as an annual and do not come back every year. In reality they are a tender perennial, in warm winter climates they become flowering shrubs.

What are the different types of lantanas?

Varieties of Lantana Plants 1 Trailing Lantanas ( L. montevidensis): These have longer branches (up to 12 inches long) and are popular for baskets or hanging displays. 2 Popcorn lantana ( Lantana trifolia ): This type is known for its relatively small and bright clusters of flowers. 3 Wild lantana ( Lantana horrida ): Found in Texas, these have especially pungent leaves. 4 'Spreading Sunset' ( Lantana x 'Monet' ): This cultivar has a flower head with gold centers surrounded by orange. This orange color later fades to pink

How tall does a lantana grow?

Lantana is a fast-growing and profuse bloomer, especially as a perennial. Even as an annual, lantana can potentially grow into a bushy bloomer that's several feet tall in one season.

What are verbena bushes called?

Other types have only solid-colored flowers. They are sometimes called "verbena bushes" although nurseries selling them in hanging baskets often make a distinction between lantana plants and verbena (the latter also being a popular plant for hanging pots).

How cold can lantanas survive?

Temperature and Humidity. Lantana plants may survive in a light frost, but if the temperature dips below 28 degrees Fahrenheit or stays cold for a long time, the plant will die. The plant will thrive in temperatures 55 degrees Fahrenheit or more.

What are the most common pests that can be found in lantana plants?

The four most common pests to lantana will be aphids, lace bugs, mealybugs, whiteflies, and spider mites. 3 Use an i nsecticidal soap to eliminate pests or use a method more specific to the insect to save lantana plants.

How much sun does a lantana need?

Lantana plants like full sun or partial sun. The plant should receive at least 6 hours (or more) of direct sunlight every day. It can tolerate some afternoon shade but will flower less if planted in a shady spot.

What are lantana flowers called?

These plants are sometimes referred to as "bacon and eggs" or "ham and eggs.". The flowers have an almost fluorescent coloring. A lot of lantana plants have petals of different colors growing right next to each other. This forms beautiful bright clusters of colors, combining yellow, orange, pink, and blue.

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Height/Spread

Growth Rate

  • Lantanas generally grow rapidly. Some cultivars, such as ‘Miss Huff’, are extremely vigorous. If plants outgrow their assigned space, they tolerate trimming back well during the growing season.
See more on hgic.clemson.edu

Ornamental Features

  • Lantana is valued for its long season of reliable bloom. Many cultivars display multiple colors within each two-inch wide disc-shaped flower head. The flowers attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Foliage is coarse, lightly toothed and rough to the touch. Crushed leaves have a pungent scent, so you may want to locate where the plant it will not spread across walks if the o…
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Landscape Use

  • Use lantana as annuals or perennials in flowerbeds or containers. Spreading cultivars are attractive as groundcovers or trailing over containers and walls. Grow lantana in full sun. Lantana is tolerant of all soil types provided they are well drained and slightly acid. Lantana is tolerant to salt and is an excellent choice for plantings near the be...
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Maintenance

  • Water:Newly planted lantanas will need to be kept moist for the first few weeks until the roots have spread into the surrounding soil. While established lantanas are drought tolerant, performance, bloom, and growth rate will be reduced if they are too dry for a long period. During their blooming period, give them a thorough watering once a week if they do not receive an inch …
See more on hgic.clemson.edu

Problems

  • Although lantana is generally a very low maintenance plant with few problems, some may occur, especially in improper growing conditions. Lantana is susceptible to powdery mildew if grown in shade. Sooty mold, causing a blackish discoloration on the leaves is usually caused by infestation by whiteflies. Root rot can be a problem if soil is poorly drained or plants are watered too freque…
See more on hgic.clemson.edu

Species & Cultivars

  • Sterile cultivars are desirable since they do not produce seed, and so stay reliably in bloom throughout the summer. Some of these cultivars may set a limited amount of fertile berries. Unless noted otherwise, listed species and cultivars are not reliably hardy and will most likely perform as annuals. Common Lantana Cultivars: Common lantana (Lantana camara) is the mos…
See more on hgic.clemson.edu

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