What chapter is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What does Uncle Jack tell Atticus about Scout?
What does Atticus say about Tom Robinson?
What does Uncle Jack tell Scout about being a lady?
What does Jem leave for Francis?
What does Scout ask Atticus to do?
Why is Atticus standing up for Scout's right to wear overalls?
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What lesson does Scout learn in Chapter 9?
Scout learns not to curse unless it involves "extreme provocation". When her Uncle Jack stays at her house for a week, he discovers he learns of her new cursing habits, which is an attempt by Scout to convince Atticus to no longer attend school.
What did JEM do in Chapter 9?
They head down to Finch's Landing, sans air rifles (to Scout's dismay, as she'd already had fantasies about shooting Francis). Jem abandons his sister to schmooze with the adults, leaving Scout to deal with the dreaded Francis—whose main problem so far seems to be liking boring Christmas presents.
Why is the last sentence in Chapter 9 of To Kill a Mockingbird important?
The last sentence of chapter 9 is important because it is preparing her for the future. She understands that Atticus wants her to hear everything he says and not what all the other people of Maycomb are saying.
What is the final sentence of Chapter 9 in To Kill a Mockingbird?
The last line of chapter 9 reads:”...it was not until many years later that I realized he wanted me to hear every word he said.” Explain what Scout means and expound on Atticus' parenting style.
Who punished Scout in Chapter 9?
Uncle Jack(Ironically, the Finch family owned slaves at one time, making Atticus' defense of Tom that much more noble.) Lee foreshadows how the jury will treat Tom in Scout's confrontation with Uncle Jack. Uncle Jack punishes Scout without first hearing her side of the story. In her "trial," she was guilty until proven guilty.
Who is Atticus defending in Chapter 9?
Summary: Chapter 9 Atticus has been asked to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. It is a case he cannot hope to win, but Atticus tells Scout that he must argue it to uphold his sense of justice and self-respect.
What is foreshadowed at the end of Chapter 9 TKAM?
Scout's Fight With Her Cousin In Chapter 9, Lee uses foreshadow to foretell Scout's inability to control her anger and frustration. Scout says, "I felt extremely noble for having remembered (not to fight) and remained noble for three weeks.
What is Scout's view of femininity in Chapter 9?
Scout is reluctant to be feminine because she wants to grow up on her own terms. She sees femininity as a trap, and she doesn't understand that masculinity is governed by just as many rules.
What is Maycomb's usual disease in Chapter 9?
According to Atticus, what is Maycomb's "usual disease?" Why is he worried that his children will catch it? The usual disease is racism.
Why is Atticus defending Tom?
Atticus defends Tom Robinson and stands up for what he believes in because if he did not, he would not only lose the respect of his children and the townspeople, but his self-respect, as well. Atticus believes in justice and the justice system.
Why did Atticus take the case?
Atticus accepts the case out of personal integrity and a firm belief that the racist ways of the deep South will slowly but surely change over time. He sees this trial as an opportunity to help make that historic shift of attitude, even if it is just a small step.
Why is it a sin to kill a mockingbird?
' That was the only time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin to do something, and I asked Miss Maudie about it. 'Your father's right,' she said. 'Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy…but sing their hearts out for us. That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird."
What happens in chapter 9 of roll of thunder?
Cassie is able to get the whole story out of Stacey: Apparently, on the way back from Vicksburg, the wheels came off the wagon, kind of like someone had purposefully sabotaged it. As they repaired the wagon, a truck rolled up, and someone shot Papa (not fatally, whew). The wagon then fell on Papa's leg.
What is Chapter 9 of the outsiders about?
In this chapter, Pony begins to notice and show concern about the self-destructive behaviors and attitudes of his gang: for example, Two-Bit's excessive drinking and the gang's motivations for fighting ("Soda fought for fun, Steve for hatred, Darry for pride, and Two-Bit for conformity.").
What happened in chapter 9 Lord of the Flies?
What happened in chapter 9 in ''The Lord of the Flies''? In chapter 9, Simon finds out the beast is actually just a dead body. The boys all go to Jack's feast, and Ralph and Jack argue. Jack has his boys start a tribal dance, and they kill Simon because they are so worked up they think he is the beast.
What happened in chapter 9 of Animal Farm?
The four sows litter 31 piglets; Napoleon, the father of all of them, orders a schoolroom to be built for their education. Meanwhile, more and more of the animals' rations are reduced while the pigs continue to grow fatter. Animal Farm is eventually proclaimed a Republic, and Napoleon is elected President.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 9 Summary and Analysis - eNotes.com
Christmas comes, and, with it, Uncle Jack, Atticus's brother, who stays with them for a week. He likes to make Scout laugh, but is also a very serious man—a doctor—who removes her splinters ...
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To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 8 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts
Jem wants to know how to make a snowman, but Atticus doesn’t know and cautions his children that there might not be enough snow to do so. Calpurnia arrives and Jem and Scout race outside. Jem scolds Scout for eating the soggy snow and walking in it, which he insists is wasting it. They walk in Miss Maudie ’s yard, where Mr. Avery accuses them of bringing on this bad weather.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 7 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts
Jem says nothing for a week and Scout tries to take Atticus ’s advice and put herself in Jem’s skin. She reasons that she’d be dead if she’d gone to the Radley Place, so she gives Jem space. School starts and second grade is awful, but Scout and Jem usually walk home together.
To Kill a Mockingbird Chapter 9 Summary | Course Hero
Summary. Christmas is near, and Scout and Jem learn that Atticus has taken the case of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman.Scout learns this when a classmate announces the news at school to embarrass her. Atticus explains that Tom Robinson is a member of Calpurnia's church. He tells Scout that defending Tom is the right thing to do, even if other people don't agree.
What does Chapter 9 mean in the book?
Chapter 9 opens with Scout, fists tightened, facing off with Cecil Jacobs. Although Atticus has asked her to stop fighting, Scout informs us that Cecil made her forget by announcing that 'Scout Finch's daddy defended niggers.' Through flashback, we learn Scout asked Atticus the night before if Cecil's statement was true. In this conversation, Lee implies her feelings about racism through Atticus when he tells Scout not to use the word 'nigger' because it is 'common.'
How does Atticus end the chapter?
The chapter ends with Atticus surprising the eavesdropping Scout by telling her to go to bed. She informs us that years later she realized that Atticus knew she was there the whole time and wanted her to hear the conversation.
What does Atticus tell Scout about his cousin?
When Atticus tells Scout they will not win the case but that will not keep him from trying, Scout tells him he sounds like Cousin Ike Finch, a Con federate veteran. Lee uses this reference to draw a connection between racial issues in the war and racist attitudes still present. Atticus points out that Cousin Ike was fighting the Yankees, while they will be fighting friends and family. His point foreshadows the difficulties the Finch's will face during the trial.
What happens after Scout leaves the room?
After leaving Scout's room, Uncle Jack joins Atticus in the living room. When Scout goes to get a drink, she eavesdrops on their conversation. Atticus tells Jack a bit more about the case and says that he is worried about Scout because she is 'hotheaded' and there will be trouble coming up for them all because of the trial.
Why does Scout tell Uncle Jack he should have allowed her to tell her side of the story?
Although he wants to tell Aunt Alexandra what really happened, Scout makes him promise not to tell because she does not want Atticus to be upset that she was fighting.
What chapter does Harper Lee address racism?
Up until this point in To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee has focused mostly on introducing Scout, her family, and her environment in Maycomb County. In chapter 9 , however, Lee begins to explicitly address issues of racism by describing reactions to Atticus's upcoming criminal defense of a black man. Let's take a look at some of the pivotal moments in this chapter.
Does Scout stop taunting Francis?
Francis runs away from Scout but does not stop taunting her. Unlike the incident with Cecil, Scout does not hold back and injures her hand punching Francis in the mouth. Uncle Jack catches Scout and punishes her for using bad language based upon Francis's accusations without allowing Scout to tell her side of the story.
What did Atticus tell Jem about the reading?
Atticus reveals to Jem that she was addicted to morphine and that the reading was part of her successful effort to combat this addiction. Atticus gives Jem a box that Mrs. Dubose had given her maid for Jem; in it lies a single white camellia.
What does Heck ask Atticus to do?
Heck brings a rifle and asks Atticus to shoot the animal. To Jem and Scout’s amazement, Atticus does so, hitting the dog with his first shot despite his considerable distance from the dog. Later, Miss Maudie tells Jem and Scout that, as a young man, Atticus was the best shot in the county—“One-shot Finch.”.
What does the camellia symbolize in Atticus?
The camellia that Mrs. Dubose leaves Jem constitutes a distillation of what Atticus considers her essential goodness. She has sloughed off her mortal persona, one that is racist and irritable, and the whiteness of the flower symbolizes the purity of soul that Atticus attributes to everyone. Jem’s initial rejection of the gift symbolizes his inability to see this goodness. Although Mrs. Dubose’s gesture seems to imply an appreciation of Jem, Jem has not yet matured enough to realize that good and evil can coexist within the same person; he thus remains unwilling to accept that Mrs. Dubose could represent anything good.
Why does Atticus warn Jem to be a gentleman?
Atticus warns Jem to be a gentleman to her, because she is old and sick, but one day she tells the children that Atticus is not any better than the “niggers and trash he works for,” and Jem loses his temper. Jem takes a baton from Scout and destroys all of Mrs. Dubose’s camellia bushes.
What is Atticus's parenting style?
The adversity faced by the family reveals Atticus’s parenting style, his focus on instilling moral values in Jem and Scout. Particularly important to Atticus are justice, restraint, and honesty. He tells his children to avoid getting in fights, even if they are verbally abused, and to practice quiet courage instead. When he gives Jem and Scout air rifles as presents, he advises them that it is a sin to kill a mockingbird. This idea is, of course, the source of the novel’s title, and it reflects the book’s preoccupation with injustices inflicted upon innocents. In different ways, Jem and Scout, Boo Radley, and Tom Robinson are all “mockingbirds.”
How long does Jem have to go to her house?
As punishment, Jem must go to her house every day for a month and read to her. Scout accompanies him and they endure Mrs. Dubose’s abuse and peculiar fits, which occur at the end of every reading session. Each session is longer than the one before. Mrs. Dubose dies a little more than a month after Jem’s punishment ends.
What is the book before the fire about?
Before the fire, the novel centers on Scout’s childhood world, the games that she plays with Jem and Dill, and their childhood superstitions about Boo Radley. After the fire, Boo Radley and childhood pursuits begin to retreat from the story, and the drama of the trial takes over.
What does Scout tell Uncle Jack about Francis?
To her disappointment Uncle Jack sides with Francis without hearing her side of the story. Once home Scout angrily tells Uncle Jack what Francis said. He becomes upset and wants to go back to Aunt Alexandra's to tell her what really happened, but Scout swears him to secrecy.
What does Atticus tell Scout about the case?
The case won't go to trial until the following summer. Atticus tells Scout to keep her wits about her if anyone teases her about his role. When she learns he won't win the case, she asks him why he is taking it. Atticus explains that you should always try, even if you know you can't win.
What is Uncle Jack's treatment of Scout?
Uncle Jack's unfair treatment of Scout, including his unwillingness to hear the whole story, foreshadows the inequity that comes later during the Tom Robinson trial.
What does Scout hear from Atticus?
Later Scout overhears a private conversation between Atticus and Jack about raising children, Scout's temper, and what Atticus fears his children will face in light of the Robinson trial. Scout is relieved to find that Uncle Jack has respected her request for secrecy.
What does Atticus learn about Tom Robinson?
Christmas is near, and Scout and Jem learn that Atticus has taken the case of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. Scout learns this when a classmate announces the news at school to embarrass her. Atticus explains that Tom Robinson is a member of Calpurnia 's church.
How many pages are there in To Kill a Mockingbird?
This Study Guide consists of approximately 71 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of To Kill a Mockingbird.
What does Atticus say about Scout's daddy?
She asks Atticus about it that night, he says its true and it's something he has to do even though he knows that he won't win. He asks Scout not to fight about this and she agrees.
Why does Scout use cuss words?
Scout uses cuss words in the hopes that Atticus won't make her go to school, because that is where she is learning the words. Uncle Jack says the only reason to use...
What does Atticus refer to at the end of the chapter?
Near the end of the chapter, Atticus refers to the ingrained racism among the residents of Maycomb. How does he describe racism in this passage? To what does he compare it?
What does Scout say to Atticus when he asks him if he is going to win the case?
When Scout asks Atticus if is he is going to win the case, he tells her, "No, honey." She then asks him why he is taking on a case that cannot be won.
What would happen if Atticus did not defend Robinson?
Atticus tells Scout that if he did not defend the man, then he essentially would be disregarding his profession as a lawyer, as well as his own code of ethics. He would not be able to respect himself, nor could he expect others to respect him, including his own children: "...I couldn't hold up my head in town, I couldn't represent this county in the legislature, I couldn't even tell you or Jem not to do something again."
Why does Cecil feel noble?
Cecil calls her a coward but she feels just the opposite. She feels noble because she did what her father asked her to do: "Somehow, if I fought Cecil I would let Atticus down. Atticus so rarely asked Jem and me to do something for him, I could take being called a coward for him. I felt extremely noble for having remembered...."
What does Scout say to Francis?
Scout yells at him, "He is not!...I don't know what you're talkin' about, but you better cut it out this red hot minute!" When Francis starts up again, Scout punches him, "split [ting] [her] knuckle to the bone on his front teeth."
What does Scout use to make a point about Simon Finch?
As she describes the "internal arrangements" of the house at Finch's Landing, Scout uses verbal irony (or sarcasm) to make a point about Simon Finch's character. Explain her use of verbal irony and what she means to say about her ancestor.
Who is Scout yelling at in the book?
As the chapter begins, Scout is yelling at Cecil Jacobs, a boy at school. Why are they fighting?
What chapter does Scout stop playing To Kill a Mockingbird?
To Kill a Mockingbird: Chapter 5. LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in To Kill a Mockingbird, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Scout nags Jem about their game and they stop playing it so much, though Jem does decide that if Atticus tells them to stop playing it, they can just change ...
What does Atticus tell the children to do?
Jem trudges out looking extremely guilty. Atticus tells the children to leave Arthur alone and let him live his life, even if it seems odd to them, and then tricks Jem into admitting that they’ve been performing the Radley family history all summer.
What does Miss Maudie say to Arthur?
She says that as a boy, Arthur always spoke kindly to her, but she has no idea what goes on behind closed doors. This again offends Scout, as Atticus treats her well inside, but Miss Maudie agrees with her and sends her home with pound cake.
How do Dill and Jem rope Scout into joining them?
The next morning, Dill and Jem rope Scout into joining them to give Boo Radley a note by dropping it through a broken shutter with a fishing pole. Dill will keep watch and ring a bell if anyone comes along. Scout is terrified, especially when Dill explains that they wrote that they’d like to buy Boo an ice cream and sit with him on the porch. They discuss the lengthy beard that Boo must have and Scout catches Dill in a lie about his father, but Jem stops their squabbling and sends them to their places.
What does Miss Maudie tell Scout about Boo?
Miss Maudie tells Scout that his name is Arthur and he’s not dead— they haven’t carried his body out yet. Scout shares that Jem thinks Boo’s body was stuffed up the chimney, which makes Miss Maudie declare that Jem is turning into Uncle Jack, a childhood friend.
Why does Miss Maudie only know Boo isn't dead?
The fact that she only knows Boo isn’t dead because he hasn’t been carried out, meanwhile, does betray that Miss Maudie finds the family mysterious and hard to understand. Active Themes. Miss Maudie explains that Arthur just stays in the house.
What is the theme of Miss Maudie?
Active Themes. Miss Maudie is a widow who hates her house. She spends her day gardening and her evenings dressed beautifully. She tells Scout that nut-grass is the only weed she ever kills and allows Scout to inspect her bridgework (fake teeth), a gesture that makes them friends.
What chapter is To Kill a Mockingbird?
To Kill a Mockingbird: Chapter 9 Summary & Analysis. To Kill a Mockingbird: Chapter 9. LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in To Kill a Mockingbird, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work. Things began to get difficult for Scout.
What does Uncle Jack tell Atticus about Scout?
Later, when Scout gets up for water, she stops in the hallway and listens to Uncle Jack tell Atticus that he’ll never have children after Scout’s dressing down earlier . He doesn’t betray his promise to Scout but tells Atticus about dodging Scout’s question of what a “whore-lady” was.
What does Atticus say about Tom Robinson?
With a sigh, Atticus says he’s defending a black man named Tom Robinson, and some believe that he shouldn’t defend Tom. Scout asks why he took the case then, and Atticus insists that he had to in order to hold his head up and maintain the moral high ground. He tells Scout that she might hear nasty things about it at school and encourages her to not fight. Scout asks if he’ll win the case. Atticus says he won’t, but that it’s important to fight anyway. He pulls Scout onto his lap and says that they’re “fighting friends.” She remembers this when she tells Cecil to take his taunt back the next day. He refuses. Scout punches him and then walks away, feeling as though she has to obey Atticus since he rarely asks for anything like this.
What does Uncle Jack tell Scout about being a lady?
Later, he tells Scout that he doesn’t like language like that and asks Scout if she wants to be a lady. Scout isn’t interested in being a lady, but Uncle Jack insists that she actually is. The next morning Scout and Jem receive air rifles from Atticus, but he won’t let them take them to Finch’s Landing.
What does Jem leave for Francis?
At Finch’s Landing, the children exchange gifts and Jem leaves Scout to entertain Francis. They discuss what they got for Christmas. Francis got clothes—just what he wanted—and doesn’t believe that Jem got a real chemistry set. Scout finds Francis to be extremely boring and a tattletale.
What does Scout ask Atticus to do?
Scout denies it and later, asks Atticus if he “defends niggers.”. Atticus admits that he does but cautions Scout to not talk that way, as it’s common. Scout points out that everyone at school talks that way, yet another bid to convince Atticus to not send her to school.
Why is Atticus standing up for Scout's right to wear overalls?
The fact that Atticus stood up for Scout’s right to wear overalls, meanwhile, indicates that he’s far more concerned with preserving Scout’s individuality and sense of self than forcing her to behave a certain way.
