What is the difference between distal and proximal?
• Proximal means near or close to and distal means away or farther from the point of reference. • You can think of distal as being related to distant, whereas you can think of proximal as being in proximity of something. You may also be interested in reading: Difference Between Proximal and Distal Convoluted Tubule
What is the antonym of distal?
distal(adj) situated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone. Antonyms: median, mesial, medial, proximal, sagittal. Similarly, what is the opposite of supine position? In general use, prone and supine indicate contrasting positions of the body: a person lying prone is facing downward while a person lying supine is face up.
What does distal stand for?
distal = far, proximal = near In medicine such terms are used to denote parts of such long organs and structures, as extremities, tubular bones, blood vessels etc. Usually, the organ or structure is divided into 3 parts or thirds: proximal (starting closer to the approximately central point of the body or place of origin), central and distal (far from the approximately central point of the body or place of origin).
What does distal mean medically?
What does distal mean in medical terms? Medical Definition of distal 1 : situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point: as. a : located away from the center of the body the distal end of a bone — compare proximal sense 1a.
What is the opposite of distal and proximal?
Distal is the opposite of proximal. Distal refers to distance, while proximal indicates proximity.
What's proximal and distal?
Proximal - toward or nearest the trunk or the point of origin of a part (example, the proximal end of the femur joins with the pelvic bone). Distal - away from or farthest from the trunk or the point or origin of a part (example, the hand is located at the distal end of the forearm).
What is another term for distal?
situated nearest to point of attachment or origin. adjective. directed away from the midline or mesial plane of the body. Synonyms: lateral. lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body.
What body parts are proximal?
In medicine, refers to a part of the body that is closer to the center of the body than another part. For example, the knee is proximal to the toes. The opposite is distal.
What is another word for proximal?
In this page you can discover 16 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for proximal, like: near to; next, distal, posterior, anterior, medial, clavicle, maxillary, midline, distally, humerus and femoral.
What is proximal view?
1 : situated close to : proximate. 2 : next to or nearest the point of attachment or origin, a central point, or the point of view especially : located toward the center of the body — compare distal.
What does distal end mean?
1 : situated away from the point of attachment or origin or a central point: as. a : located away from the center of the body the distal end of a bone — compare proximal sense 1a.
What does medial side mean?
Medial means toward the middle or center. It is the opposite of lateral. The term is used to describe general positions of body parts. For example, the chest is medial to the arm.
What is a distal view?
0:002:26Proximal and Distal - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOr the wrist is proximal but your knuckles are distal. And so when we look at this we'd say theMoreOr the wrist is proximal but your knuckles are distal. And so when we look at this we'd say the elbow is proximal to the wrist. And in contrast. The wrist is distal to the elbow.
Is the knee proximal or distal to the hip?
The hip is the most proximal link in the lower extremity kinematic chain and shares a common segment (the femur) with the knee. At its proximal end, the femur articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis to comprise the hip joint.
Is proximal upper or lower?
Thus the upper arm in humans is proximal and the hand is distal. "Proximal and distal" are frequently used when describing appendages, such as fins, tentacles, and limbs.
Is the ankle proximal or distal to the knee?
The knee is proximal to the ankle.
What does distal mean in medical terms?
(DIS-tul) In medicine, refers to a part of the body that is farther away from the center of the body than another part. For example, the fingers are distal to the shoulder.
What does proximal mean in surgery?
“Proximal has two meanings: 1- Closer to the point of attachment, where one end of the attached structure is free, and. 2- Closer to the point of origin of flow of a fluid” Distal is of course, opposite to proximal.
Is proximal upper or lower?
Thus the upper arm in humans is proximal and the hand is distal. "Proximal and distal" are frequently used when describing appendages, such as fins, tentacles, and limbs.
Is the wrist proximal to the fingers?
Proximal then refers to something closer to the torso while distal refers to parts and places away from the torso. So a finger is distal to the wrist, which is distal to the elbow, which is distal to the shoulder.