When do Indian hawthorns bloom?
In the spring the Indian hawthorn blooms in white to dark pink flowers that make way for dark berries in the fall.
How tall does Indian Hawthorn grow?
It grows from 4 to 5 feet high. It has a 4-foot spread in a mounded shape. In the spring the Indian hawthorn blooms in white to dark pink flowers that make way for dark berries in the fall. Hardy to USDA zones 7 to 10, the Indian hawthorn requires little care. Pruning is rarely necessary.
What is the color of Indian hawthorn?
In the spring the Indian hawthorn blooms in white to dark pink flowers that make way for dark berries in the fall. Prune when you want to improve your plant's form.
How to fertilize azaleas after pruning?
Fertilize after pruning with a fertilizer for acid-loving plants, such as azalea food. Apply the fertilizer according to package directions. Water the plant after fertilizing. Prune when you want to improve your plant's form.
How tall should a hawthorn tree be before pruning?
Trimming hawthorn trees before they mature can stunt their growth. Your tree should grow 4 to 6 feet (1.2-1.8 m.) before pruning.
How long do hawthorn trees live?
A hawthorn tree is a hardy, fruit bearing, flower growing tree that has been known to live for up to 400 years. The hawthorn flowers twice a year and from the flowers come the fruit. Each flower produces a seed, and from the seed, shiny red berries hang in clusters from the tree.
What is the best climate for hawthorn trees?
The best climate for growing hawthorn trees is in USDA plant hardiness zones 5 through 9. These trees love full sun and good drainage. The hawthorn is a favorite among homeowners because its size and shape make it easy to prune as a hedge or use as a natural border.
Why is it important to remove cross branches from a tree?
Removal of any cross branches or sprouts from the base of the tree and also the interior of tree helps prevent diseases because it improves circulation throughout the tree.
What to wear to protect from thorns?
To protect you from the 3-inch (7.6 cm.) thorns that protrude from the tree trunk and branches, it is important to wear protective clothing such as long pants, long sleeve shirt, heavy work gloves and protective eye gear.
Can you prune a hawthorn tree?
Image by Yackers1. Although serious pruning is not required, you can prune your hawthorn tree to keep it looking neat. Removal of dead, diseased or broken branches will aid in this process while stimulating new growth for flowers and fruit. Read on for hawthorn pruning info.
Where does Indian Hawthorn grow?
Indian hawthorn (Raphiolepis indica), an evergreen, mounding shrub, is native to the far East. White or pink flowers appear in the spring and continue on and off throughout the year. Dark purple berries appear in the fall for added interest.
How to disinfect pruning tools?
Disinfect pruning tools by soaking them in a mixture of 1 part bleach and 9 parts water for five minutes. Allow the tools to air dry.
Why do my hawthorns have a spotting on the leaves?
This new tender growth can easily be damaged by freezing temperatures. The spotting on the leaves may be Entomosporium leaf spot. This is a common fungal disease of the Indian Hawthorn. It is most often seen at this time of the year after frequent periods of rain.
How long does it take for a hedge to grow back?
After three years the hedge will have been reduced in size and full with new growth throughout the entire plant. Wanting to cut back your plants by 1/2 their height will work out fine as there will most likely be some lateral branches left.
How to water Indian Hawthorne?
For an extra boost, you can water your newly planted Indian Hawthorne with a solution of Root Stimulator, which stimulates early root formation and stronger root development. Root Stimulator reduces plant shock and promotes greener, more vigorous plants.
How to remove Indian Hawthorne from container?
To remove your Indian Hawthorne from the container it was growing in, firmly grasp the base of the plant and try to gently lift and remove it from its container. If the root ball is stuck in the container cut the container away or place the plant on it's side and tap on the side of the container to loosen the root ball. After having removed the plant from the container, if necessary loosen some feeder roots around the surface of the root ball. If root bound, you can spray the sides and bottom of the root ball with a stream of water from a garden hose. This will help to wash away some soil from the exterior of the root ball making it easier to loosen roots.
What type of soil does Indian Hawthorne like?
Indian Hawthorne adapt to many soil types. They'll grow well in most any average garden soil however prefer a moist, well-drained soil. Established plants will tolerate dry soil conditions. Well-drained soil is essential. As with so many other ornamental plants, constantly soggy or wet soils can cause root rot and other harmful plant diseases.
How to stop weeds from growing on my plant?
Apply a 1 to 2" layer of aged, shredded or chipped wood mulch or pine straw around the planting area to concerve moisture and to suppress weed growth. Do not use freshly chipped or shredded wood for mulch until it has cured in a pile for at least 6 months, a year is better. Avoid placing or piling mulch directly against the base of your plant as this could cause the bark to rot.
Can Indian Hawthorne be planted in wet soil?
NOTE: If the soil is poorly drained (constantly soggy or wet) you can create a mound of soil completely above ground level to plant your Indian Hawthorne in or select a different plant species tolerant of wet soils.
Do Indian hawthorne need fertilizer?
Indian Hawthorne will benefit from fertilization. Indian Hawthorne are generally light feeders however an application in spring of a slow-release shrub & tree food, preferably one containing iron and/or sulfur, will help to retain a darker green foliage and support steady growth and overall health of the plant. Alternatively, you can feed with a natural organic plant food.
Is Indian Hawthorne easy to grow?
When planted right and in the right spot, indian hawthorne, Rhaphiolepis, are exceptionally easy to grow and care for. These handsome, evergreen, spring-flowering shrubs have many uses in the landscape as accents, low-maintenance hedges, or in grouping and mass plantings in landscape borders and home foundation plantings.
How tall does Indian Hawthorn grow?
It only grows to about 2 feet tall and sports grayish green foliage.
Where does Indian Hawthorn come from?
Despite its common name, it doesn't solely grow in India. It comes from China and also grows in other parts of Asia and Australia.
What is the best soil for Indian hawthorns?
Water. A moderate amount of soil moisture is ideal for Indian hawthorns. Young shrubs prefer consistently moist (but not soggy) soil, while established shrubs have some drought tolerance. When the soil begins to dry out due to a lack of rainfall, give the shrub a good soaking.
How big does Indian Princess grow?
Rhaphiolepis indica ‘Indian Princess’: This variety grows to about 4 feet tall and wide, and it bears both white and pink flowers with bright green foliage.
What color are the leaves on a sage bush?
This evergreen shrub features slightly bronze foliage that matures to a deep green color. Its oblong leaves are roughly 2 to 4 inches long with a leathery texture and serrated edges. In the spring, the shrub bears showy, fragrant, light pink or white flowers that grow in clusters. The blooms are star-shaped with five petals. Small, dark blue fruits appear after the shrub flowers and can remain on the plant through winter unless they’re eaten up by wildlife. This shrub has a fairly slow growth rate and should be planted in the early spring.
How much sun does a sage plant need?
This shrub does best in full sun, meaning at least six hours of direct sunlight on most days. However, it can tolerate light shade, though it will be healthier and flower better with full sun.
Can Indian hawthorns tolerate acidic soil?
Indian hawthorn can tolerate many soil types as long as there is good drainage. Soggy soil can cause root rot on the shrub. Moreover, it prefers a soil pH that’s slightly acidic to slightly alkaline.
How to reduce the size of an Indian hawthorn?
If the Indian hawthorn has outgrown the space in which it was planted, you can reduce its size by heading back and thinning. Cut the longer, taller branches back to their union with another branch or to a bud. The shape of the plant can be influenced by cutting to inward or outward facing buds or branches.
How big do Indian hawthorns get?
They tolerate drought, salt spray and almost any soil. Varieties range in size from 2 feet to 6 feet. Plant in full sun or partial shade.
How to keep Indian hawthorns in bounds?
An Indian hawthorn can be kept within bounds for a number of years by pinching back the tips of branches after the plant flowers. Pinching soft new growth back to one-half its length will promote branching, making the shrub denser, and limit the size of the plant. Although it is called pinching, you can cut the new growth with scissors or garden clippers.
Can Indian hawthorn grow on bare stems?
If the plant has been pinched back for a number of years the removal of the dense outer growth around the outer edge may leave it looking sparse, but Indian hawthorn is capable of producing new growth on bare stems. Pruning will stimulate growth and the plant will fill in quickly.
Do you need to trim an Indian hawthorn?
In the shade it will be less dense and may require more pruning. Dead, diseased or damaged branches should be cut off whenever you see them, but other than that, pruning will be necessary only if the plant grows too large for the space in which it was planted or when you want to prune it to a particular shape.
Can Indian hawthorn be pruned?
Special Techniques. Indian hawthorn can be pruned to form a small hedge, mounding plant or other shape. All pruning should be done with a hand held clippers as using shears will damage the leaves and the result will be unattractive. Regular pruning will be necessary to maintain the desired shape.
