
When was the fair catch rule implemented in the NFL?
When was the fair catch rule implemented in the NFL? George Abramson made the first successful fair catch kick in NFL history, for the Green Bay Packers in 1925. The fair catch kick is a rule at the professional and high school levels of American football that allows a team that has just made a fair catch to attempt a free kick from the spot of ...
When did college football change fair catch rule?
When did college football change fair catch rule? The NCAA abolished the fair catch in 1950 but reinstated it in 1951 without the fair catch kick option. In 2018, the additional touchback provision was added. Can You fair-catch a kickoff in the NFL?
How is the NFL overtime rule fair?
- At the end of regulation, the referee will toss a coin to determine which team will possess the ball first in overtime. ...
- No more than one 10-minute period will follow a three-minute intermission. ...
- Sudden death play — where the game ends on any score (safety, field goal or touchdown) — continues until a winner is determined.
- Each team gets two timeouts.
Can You fair catch a kick off in the NFL?
Yes, you can fair catch a kickoff in the NFL. The ball must be caught in flight; once the ball touches the ground, a receiver cannot make a fair catch. (If an onside kick does not touch the ground, a quick-thinking defender will signal for a fair catch — but if the kick touches the ground, it’s a free-for-all.)

When did the fair catch become a rule?
When Was the Fair Catch Rule Implemented in the NFL? The Green Bay Packers back in 1921 made the first successful fair catch in NFL. The opponent against the Packers was the Evansville Crimson Giants.
What is the fair catch rule in the NFL?
A Fair Catch is an unhindered catch of an airborne scrimmage kick that has crossed the line of scrimmage, or of an airborne free kick, by a player of the receiving team who has given a valid fair catch signal.
Why was the fair catch invented?
The fair catch rule in football was made to protect the punt returner. Multiple scenarios may occur once the player.
When did a touchback go to the 25?
The spot is the 25-yard line in both college and professional football on kickoffs and free kicks after a safety, with the NCAA having changed from the 20 in 2012 and the NFL making the same change in 2018.
Is a fair catch allowed on a kickoff?
As soon as the returner waves his hand over his head (signaling for the fair catch), all defenders must give way to the returner to catch the football. The player must be given a 1-yard “halo” to catch the football; this applies to punts and kickoffs.
Why is the ball placed on the 25 yard line?
The idea was to reduce the number of kickoff returns, and therefore the number of traumatic injuries that occur on a play in which high-speed collisions occur regularly. The thinking was a receiving team was more likely to take a touchback on a kick into the end zone knowing the ball would be spotted at the 25.
What is the farthest punt in NFL history?
98-yardOn September 21, 1969, Jets rookie punter Steve O'Neal booted the longest punt in NFL history--a 98-yard blast against the Broncos.
Has a punt ever made a field goal?
A field goal cannot be scored on a punt kick. By contrast, the now very rarely attempted drop kick can be used to score either field goals or extra points in both American and Canadian football.
Has anyone ever made a free kick in the NFL?
Buffalo, November 21, 1976. Good from 45 at the end of the first half. This kick put the Chargers up 27-10, and so is missing from most brief recaps of the game. This, not Mac Percival's game-winner in 1968, is the last known successful NFL free kick.
Can you score 2 points in football?
Touchdown: 6 points. Field Goal: 3 points. Safety: 2 points. Try after touchdown: 1 point (Field Goal or Safety) or 2 points (Touchdown)
What happens if a punt hits the end zone?
If a kicked ball, either as a result of a punt, kickoff or missed field goal, touches the ground in the opposing team's end zone, rolls out of the back-end zone or touches the goal post, the play is ruled a touchback and the ball will be spotted at the 25-yard line.
Does a fair catch count as a touchback?
NCAA rules on fair catches are similar to NFL and NFHS rules, except it does not have the fair catch kick option, and a fair catch from a kickoff that is caught between the receiving team's goal line and its 25-yard line is a touchback.
What happens if you fair catch a kickoff in the NFL?
Here's how the NFL describes the rule: "After a fair catch, the receiving team has the option to put the ball in play by a snap or a fair catch kick (field goal attempt), with fair catch kick lines established ten yards apart. All general rules apply as for a field goal attempt from scrimmage.
Where is the ball placed after a fair catch in NFL?
After a fair catch, the ball is next put in play by the receiving team at the dead-ball spot (or at the succeeding spot after enforcement of any applicable penalties). See Article 4. (2) If he recovers the ball after it strikes the ground, it is dead immediately, but it is not a fair catch.
How does the fair catch kick work?
The fair catch kick rule states that, after a player has successfully made a fair catch or has been awarded a fair catch as the result of a penalty such as kick catch interference, their team can attempt a kick from the spot of the catch; the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) rulebook also ...
What is a valid fair catch signal?
A valid fair catch signal is the extending and lateral waving of one arm, clearly above the head, by any member of the receiving team. NFHS specifies at full arm's length and NCAA stipulates more than one wave. An invalid signal is any signal by team R that does not meet the requirements of a valid signal.
Why is the fair catch rule important in football?
The fair catch rule in football was made to protect the punt returner. Multiple scenarios may occur once the player.
What is the other option after a fair catch rule?
The other option after a fair catch rule is the fair-catch kick. Brace yourself for this ruling cause. I guarantee you’ve never seen it before.
What Is The Fair Catch Kick?
First, take a look at the video below to understand the rule and the situation we describe fully.
What is fair catch in football?
The fair catch rule (for kicking) is a bit funky. Here’s why: The Defense can’t rush or attempt to block the kick. The kicking team has to cover the kick after it’s kicked. The defense will stand still and wait until the ball is kicked. It’s similar to a kickoff return but with no movement.
Why do punt returners muff the ball?
Players under pressure will often misjudge the ball and muff the punt due to the pressure of the players surrounding him. Poor punt returners will let the ball roll behind them and give up an extra 10-15 yards. This is crucial for teams, as they’re giving up potential first downs and valuable field positions.
How many points are fair catch kicks worth?
The fair-catch kick is worth 3 points, similar to a field goal. If the return team returns the fair-catch kick for a touchdown, 6 points are awarded (similar to a standard kick return) The reason teams should be aware of this ruling is for field position sake with limited time left on the clock. Here’s a scenario….
Is it unfair to kick a free try at points?
It’s similar to a kickoff return but with no movement. It seems a bit awkward and unfair when the kicking team has a free try at points. This rule is similar to that of football’s ancestor – Rugby, where the kicker attempts to make an extra point with no rushers. Second, the kicking team needs to cover the kick.
When was the last time a team attempted a fair catch kick?
At the professional level, the last successful fair catch kick was made by Ray Wersching of the San Diego Chargers in 1976 .
Where do fair catch attempts need to be made?
For one, the fair catch would need to be made at a point on the field where a field goal attempt has a reasonable chance of being successful; most fair catches are made well outside of field goal range.
What happens if a fair catch kick fails?
If the attempt fails, the opposing team is awarded control of the ball from the spot of the kick. The opposing team can also return the kick if it does not go out of bounds. In the NFHS rulebook, the fair catch kick is specifically defined as a free kick. The National Football League (NFL) rulebook specifically states that ...
How far back is a fair catch kick?
The fair catch kick would also be of a shorter distance than a normal field goal attempt from the same spot, because the fair catch kick is taken from the spot of the catch, while a typical field goal is taken seven yards back from the line of scrimmage.
What is a fair catch kick?
The fair catch kick is a rule at the professional and high school levels of American football that allows a team that has just made a fair catch to attempt a free kick from the spot of the catch. The kick must be either a place kick or a drop kick, and if it passes over the crossbar and between the goalposts of the opposing team's goal, ...
Why do teams attempt fair catch kicks?
Because most fair catches are made well out of field goal range, and a team making a fair catch has possession of the ball and a first down, it is rarely to a team's advantage to attempt a fair catch kick rather than run a play from scrimmage. A team may attempt a fair catch kick if it makes a fair catch within reasonable range when ...
What is the goal from mark in rugby?
A similar rule in rugby, the goal from mark, allowed a player who had fair caught a ball to attempt an uncontested free kick from the spot of the fair catch. Both major codes of rugby have eliminated the rule; rugby league abolished the goal from mark in 1922, and rugby union removed it in 1977. Australian rules football has retained ...
When is the fair catch rule in effect?
First, the fair catch rule is in effect until the ball hits the ground.
Why is a fair catch called a fair catch?
The most common reason why a fair catch is called is to protect the kick returner.
What Does a Fair Catch Do?
When a returner calls for a fair catch, he’s giving himself the opportunity to catch a punt or kick without having to worry about absorbing a hit from a member of the other team.
What Happens During a Muffed Kick?
The kick returner must be given a fair opportunity to catch the football when a fair catch has been signaled .
Why is fair catch important?
It's because of the fair catch -- a rule put in place to protect punt returners who are in a very vulnerable position as they await a punted ball to fall down into their hands.
Why is it important for a returner to catch the ball?
As a result, it's more important in these situations that the returner simply catch the ball to retain possession for his team. He'll gladly give up the potential yardage he could gain from advancing the ball for the opportunity to just catch the kick cleanly.
What happens if a kicking team recovers a muffed fair catch?
If the kicking team recovers a muffed fair catch, the play will be called dead once they have possession.
What is a fair catch in college football?
In 2018, the NCAA adopted a new rule: collegiate kickoff returners would be allowed to signal for a “fair catch”, or an unmoving catch in which the kick returner cannot be tackled . Once the kick returner raises their hand and signals for a fair catch, gunners and tackles must hold off as the returner waits for the ball, catches it and kneels. In order to qualify as a fair catch, the ball must be caught within the return team’s 25-yard line. When caught, the fair catch results in a touchback and the offense begins play on the 25-yard line.
Is the fair catch rule in the NFL?
The fair catch rule has long been in the NFL, but its recent adoption in the college game has altered special teams strategy.
Why did kickoffs move forward?
That might seem like a slippery slope argument, but this is just the latest in a move to make the play safer. Back in 2012, kickoffs were moved forward five yards and touchbacks were moved from the 20 to the 25-yard line. Both changes were to encourage more touchbacks. This new change adds a defense to the strategy of a kickoff team kicking the ball down inside the 5-yard line on purpose to try and get a tackle before the 25-yard line.
Is fair catch a rare thing in football?
The fair catch isn’t a rare thing in football, but it doesn’t usually happen on a kickoff. That’s about to change thanks to a new NCAA rule change.
Do you have to transition to offense when you fair catch?
You don’t have to transition to offense when you fair catch in the NFL. You can choose to take a free kick where there’s no snap, and the other team can’t even rush, but they can try to return it. It leads to extremely comical kick attempts, and the last one converted was in the 1970s.
Why is there a fair catch rule in the NFL?
There are two purposes to having a fair catch rule in the NFL. The first reason is to protect the punt returner or kick returner from a potential injury. For example, the punt from the kicker might be short, so the receiver won’t have enough time to catch and react to an oncoming tackle. Not reacting quick enough on a punt could lead to an injury due to how fast members of the kicking team crash a receiver.
What is an Illegal Fair Catch?
An invalid fair catch signal occurs when a player does not fully raise their arm over their head to call for the fair catch. If an invalid fair-catch movement occurs, the referees move the ball five yards back to where the player made the signal. However, referees generally give players a bit of slack if the motion was not 100% clear if the intent seemed obvious.
Where Do you Start on Offense after a Fair Catch Kick?
The offense starts their first down after a successful fair catch where they called and caught the ball. That means calling a fair kick on the eight-yard line means your offense will begin playing on the eight-yard line .
What Happens if you Call a Fair Catch and Drop It?
If a player calls for a fair catch and then drops the ball, the ball is up for grabs by either side. For example, if the kicked ball bounces off a receiver’s chest when they call a fair catch and hits the ground, and the receiving team recovers the ball on the ground, they now have possession of the ball for their offense. Recovering the ball on a punt by the defense can be a big game-time momentum changer, so everyone needs to be ready if there is a fumble.
What Happens if a Defensive Player Hits You on a Fair Catch?
If the punting team tackles you (or even runs into you) after correctly calling for a fair, the kicking team receives a fifteen-yard penalty . The return team now gets to automatically move up fifteen yards upon the spot of the signal to begin their offensive drive. Likewise, the receiver can’t make contact with the kicking team after calling for the fair catch, or else they will be penalized via fifteen yards going backward.
What does it mean when a football player is fair caught?
A fair catch in American football occurs during a punt or kickoff where the receiving team elects not to run the ball back upon catching it. Once the returner signals a fair catch by waving his arm before catching the ball, the play becomes dead upon the catch. Even if the receiver muffs the ball and recovers it before it hits the ground, the play is still dead. That means that the offense starts their first down where the catch was made on the next play.
Why do we use fair catch in football?
In summary, the fair catch in American Football is a way to protect players from injury and or a fumble upon contact. To encourage safety in the National Football League, the kicking team can no longer get a running start before the kick takes place during a kickoff. Limiting how quick the defense can get to the receiver also allows better judgment on using the fair catch or not.

The Fair Catch Rule
How to Initiate A Fair Catch Kick
- Simple. Call for a fair catch. The coach then needs to tell the referee he will attempt a fair-catch kick. This will prompt both coaches to put out their kickoff and kickoff return teams. The fair catch rule (for kicking) is a bit funky. Here’s why: 1. The Defense can’t rush or attempt to block the kick 2. The kicking team has to cover the kick after it’s kicked The defense will stand still and wait unt…
How Many Points Is A Fair Catch Kick Worth?
- The fair-catch kick is worth 3 points, similar to a field goal. If the return team returns the fair-catch kick for a touchdown, 6 points are awarded (similar to a standard kick return) The reason teams should be aware of this ruling is for field position sake with limited time left on the clock. Here’s a scenario… Team A has to punt from their end zone. Ten seconds left on the clock, and the gam…
Learn More
- More special teams articles to help you learn: Onside Kick In Football: Everything You Need To Know What Is A Punt In American Football How To Install A Kick Return Team Assembling An Effective Punt Team Why Do Players Take A Knee On Kickoff? Fair Catch On a Kickoff Explained What are your thoughts? Would you ever try a fair catch rule (kick) in a game if you were a coac…