Knowledge Builders

where are swiss army knives manufactured

by Alfonzo Huels PhD Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Ibach, Switzerland

What is the best brand of Swiss Army knife?

Victorinox Swiss Army Classic SD Pocket Knife

  • Black
  • Blue
  • Hunter Green
  • Red
  • White
  • Yellow The Swiss Army Classic SD is a practical knife that men usually like to have around for everyday use or when they are planning on a trip. ...
  • Can Opener that you can use out in the woods or just in your back yard
  • Scissors that are great to use anyplace indoors or outdoors
  • Saw for those who need some fire wood

More items...

Which is the real Swiss Army knife?

Victorinox is an official manufacturer of Swiss Army knives. The original Swiss army knife is produced by Victorinox. Karl Elsene, a Swiss knife maker for the Swiss Army, started the company in 1884. Victorinox was one of the companies that made Swiss Army knives after the Swiss government split the contract between them in 1908.

Which country was the Swiss Army knife first made in?

Other colors, textures, and shapes have appeared over the years. Originating in Ibach, Switzerland, the Swiss Army knife was first produced in 1891 when the Karl Elsener company, which later became Victorinox, won the contract to produce the Swiss Army 's Modell 1890 knife from the previous German manufacturer.

How much does a Swiss Army knife cost?

Victorinox Swiss Army Classic SD Pocket Knife, Pink, 58mm. 4.8 out of 5 stars. 1,578. $19.99. $19. . 99. $21.50. $21.50.

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Is Victorinox made in China?

Victorinox (/vɪkˈtɒriˌnɒks/) is a knife manufacturer and watchmaker based in the town of Ibach, in the Canton of Schwyz, Switzerland. It is well known for its Swiss Army knives. The Swiss Army knives made by Victorinox are made of a proprietary blend steel from Germany and France.

Is there a difference between Swiss Army and Victorinox?

When it comes to the famous Swiss Army Knife, Victorinox is the brand that most people think of. However, it wasn't the only brand. Victorinox was founded in Switzerland in 1884. Later in the 19th century, the company began supplying knives to the Swiss Army.

Who makes Genuine Swiss Army knives?

VictorinoxToday, Victorinox produces and sells unique, high quality products worldwide which are of practical use in differing areas of life: Swiss Army Knives, Cutlery, Watches, Travel Gear and Fragrances. The head office of the company is in Ibach, Schwyz, in the heart of Switzerland.

Are all Victorinox products made in Switzerland?

In 2018, the company opened a new distribution center in Seewen, Switzerland, but all blades are still manufactured at the Victorinox factory in Ibach, Switzerland. It's estimated that the facility produces some 45,000 knives every day, shipping them around the world.

What is the most useful Swiss Army knife?

Out of all the different Swiss Army knives, our top choice is the Victorinox Swiss Army Classic SD Pocket Knife. This is the model most people are familiar with, comes with only essential tools and is small enough to fit on your keyring.

What company owns Victorinox?

the Elsener familyToday, the Elsener family still owns and operates Victorinox out of the Alpine nation. Victorinox is one of the Swiss companies participating in the first China International Consumer Products Expo held in Haikou, capital of south China's Hainan Province, from May 7 to 10.

What are the two brands of Swiss Army Knife?

Actually, though, there are two different brands making what can be called official Swiss Army knives: Victorinox, and Wenger, which for decades, because of a government wish not to show regional favortism, shared the honor of making pocket knives for Swiss soldiers. But in 2005, Victorinox bought Wenger.

Does Wenger still make Swiss Army knives?

Wenger was one of two companies that have manufactured Swiss Army knives. Based in Delémont, Wenger was acquired by rival Victorinox in 2005. Since 2013, Wenger Swiss Army knives are integrated in the Victorinox collection (as the "Delémont collection"); the brand Wenger remains for watches and licensed products.

What type of steel does Victorinox use?

high-carbon stainless steelWhat type of steel does Victorinox use? Victorinox uses a stainless-steel alloy known as 'high-carbon stainless steel' in many of its knives. This alloy contains around 0.5% of carbon, giving the knife the best attributes of both carbon steel and ordinary stainless steel.

What do the Swiss call a Swiss Army Knife?

The Swiss Army knife is a multi-tool pocketknife manufactured by Victorinox. The term "Swiss Army knife" was coined by American soldiers after World War II after they had trouble pronouncing the German word "Offiziersmesser", meaning "officer's knife".

Is Victorinox a luxury brand?

They manufacture luxury watches While most people are aware that this is the same company that produces the Swiss army knife, they're sometimes surprised to learn that Victorinox designs and manufactures some of the most impressive luxury watches in the world.

Why do they call it Swiss Army Knife?

Swiss Army knife, multibladed pocketknife that evolved from knives issued to Swiss soldiers beginning in 1886. Although the knives were originally produced in Germany, Swiss cutler Karl Elsener began making soldiers' knives in 1891, equipping them with a blade, reamer, screwdriver, and can opener.

Is Victorinox The Original Swiss Army knife?

Originating in Ibach, Switzerland, the Swiss Army knife was first produced in 1891 when the Karl Elsener company, which later became Victorinox, won the contract to produce the Swiss Army's Modell 1890 knife from the previous German manufacturer.

Is SwissGear part of Victorinox?

In a nutshell, you will see a lot of similar branding between Wenger and SwissGear because they share the same manufacturer and distributer. Outside of the backpack and luggage space, you may also see Victorinox and Wenger paired together because both brands are owned by the same company.

What are the two brands of Swiss Army knives?

Actually, though, there are two different brands making what can be called official Swiss Army knives: Victorinox, and Wenger, which for decades, because of a government wish not to show regional favortism, shared the honor of making pocket knives for Swiss soldiers.

Are Swiss Military and SwissGear same?

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. SwissGear is a Swiss clothing, luggage and accessory company that is branded as part of the maker of Swiss Army knives. The company is owned by Wenger SA and its products are licensed in North America by Group III International Ltd.

Who was the Swiss army knife manufacturer?

In 1908 the Swiss government split the contract between Victorinox and Wenger, placing half the orders with each. By mutual agreement, Wenger advertised "the Genuine Swiss Army Knife" and Victorinox used the slogan, "the Original Swiss Army Knife" .

Where did the Swiss Army knife originate?

Other colors, textures, and shapes have appeared over the years. Originating in Ibach, Switzerland, the Swiss Army knife was first produced in 1891 when the Karl Elsener company, which later became Victorinox, won the contract to produce the Swiss Army 's Modell 1890 knife from the previous German manufacturer.

Why do Swiss Army knives have lock blades?

Some Swiss Army knives have locking blades to prevent accidental closure. Wenger was the first to offer a "PackLock" for the main blade on several of their standard 85mm models. Several large Wenger and Victorinox models have a locking blade secured by a slide lock that is operated with an unlocking-button integrated in the scales. Some Victorinox 111 mm series knives have a double liner lock that secures the cutting blade and large slotted screwdriver/cap opener/wire stripper combination tool designed towards prying.

How thick is a Victorinox knife?

Victorinox models are available in 58 mm (2.3 in), 74 mm (2.9 in), 84 mm (3.3 in), 91 mm (3.6 in), 93 mm (3.7 in), 100 mm (3.9 in), 108 mm (4.3 in) and 111 mm (4.4 in) lengths when closed. The thickness of the knives varies depending on the number of tool layers included. The 91 mm (3.6 in) models offer the most variety in tool configurations in the Victorinox model line with as many as 15 layers.

What knife is used in Victorinox?

Wenger Swiss Army knife. Since 2013, the knives of Wenger are integrated in Victorinox.

How thick was the 1908 Swiss Army knife?

The knife was 100 mm (3.9 in) long, 16.5 mm (0.65 in) thick and weighed 125 g (4.4 oz). The contract with the Swiss Army split production equally between the Victorinox and Wenger companies.

What color is a Swiss military knife?

These are stowed inside the handle of the knife through a pivot point mechanism. The handle is traditionally a red color, with either a Victorinox or Wenger "cross" logo or, for Swiss military issue knives, the coat of arms of Switzerland. Other colors, textures, and shapes have appeared over the years.

What was the Swiss Army knife used for?

This knife was intended for use by the army in opening canned food and disassembling the M1889 Swiss service rifle which required a screwdriver for assembly.

Who made the Swiss knife?

Enter Swiss Craftsmanship. In 1891, Karl Elsener, the owner of a company that made surgical equipment, sought to manufacture the knives in Switzerland, and by the end of 1891 Elsener took over production of the Modell 1890 knives. But Elsener was not satisfied with the knife’s design. In 1896, Elsener created a design in which tools were attached ...

What is the symbol for the Swiss army knife?

In 1893, the Swiss cutlery company Paul Boéchat & Cie, which later became Wenger, received its first contract from the Swiss military to produce Modell 1890 knives. Both companies, Paul Boéchat (Wenger) and Elsener (later to become Victorinox), used the cross and shield to identify their knives—a symbol still used today. While Wenger touted itself as the “Genuine Swiss Army Knife,” Victorinox laid claim to being the “Original Swiss Army Knife.” The two companies split the contract for providing knives to the Swiss Army from 1908 until Victorinox acquired Wenger in 2005.

What is the name of the stainless steel knife Karl Elsner invented?

When Karl Elsner’s mother died in 1909, Elsener renamed his company "Victoria" in her memory. In 1921 the company started using newly invented stainless steel to make the Swiss Army Knife. Stainless steel is known as "inox", short for the French term acier inoxydable . "Victoria" and "inox" were then combined to create the portmanteau "Victorinox", the name still used today.

When did Wenger start making knives?

In 1893, the Swiss cutlery company Paul Boéchat & Cie, which later became Wenger, received its first contract from the Swiss military to produce Modell 1890 knives. Both companies, Paul Boéchat (Wenger) and Elsener (later to become Victorinox), used the cross and shield to identify their knives—a symbol still used today.

Where is the Victorinox office knife made?

The Victorinox headquarters, manufacturing facility, and show room are located in the Swiss town of Ibach. Each day, over 34,000 of these pocket tools leave the factory, where 90% are for export to over 100 different countries around the globe and serve as ambassadors for Switzerland.

When was the first officer's knife invented?

In 1897 this knife featuring a second smaller cutting blade, corkscrew, and wood fiber grips was originally registered with the patent office as The Officer's and Sports Knife, though it was never part of a military contract.

Who makes Swiss army knives?

There are only two official manufacturers of Swiss Army Knives – Victorinox and Wenger . After Victorinox took over Wenger in 2005, it is now the sole manufacturer.

How to identify Swiss Army knife?

The most effective way of dating and identifying a Swiss Army Knife depends on identifying the blade tang stamps, the logo, the number of tools, and the design of the individual tools. This, and the SAK catalog that Victorinox publishes are the only ways of identifying a SAK.

How many tang stamps does Victorinox use?

From the above table, you might have noticed that many of the date ranges coincide. That is correct, Victorinox probably used more than one tang stamp at various periods. In fact, SAK enthusiasts have found more than 100 different stamps used by Victorinox over its more than 100 years of history of making Swiss Army Knives.

Where is the Wenger Delemont stainless steel stamped?

For newer Wenger SAKs, you will see “ Wenger Delemont Switzerland Stainless ” stamped on the tang of the main blade. For the older models, it is a bit difficult to estimate the date range, as, unlike Victorinox, there is not much information available on the history of this company.

Where is the word "Wenger" stamped on a Wenger blade?

Similarly, you will see the word ‘ Wenger ‘ stamped on the tang of the blade in Wenger SAKs.

Where is the model name, color, and date of manufacture on a box?

The model name, color, and date of manufacture or date of import are written on the original box or packaging.

Is Swiss Army Knives a good hobby?

The good thing is, the popularity of Swiss Army Knives along with its century-long history has made SAK collection a hobby to many.

Who makes Swiss army knives?

For a lot of years, people have identified any type of knife as a “ Swiss Army Knife .” Swiss Army Knives were made by two companies ( Wenger SA and Victorinox AG) in the early 1890s, who mixed their ability in 2005 to dominant the Swiss Army Knife industry. They’re perfectly constructed pieces to deal with everyday tasks and they are the best EDC items for any pocket.

How many components are in a Swiss Army knife?

This is one of the lightest Swiss Army knives with only 2 ounces of weight. That’s because it contains only seven components: a nail file with a nail cleaner, a locking blade, a Phillips screwdriver, a wood saw, a keyring, tweezers, and a toothpick.

What is a Victorinox knife?

This knife is made with the same materials and craftsmanship as like as most Victorinox knives. It features a small blade, a 2.5-mm screwdriver, a nail file, a toothpick, tweezers, and scissors. With the small size, you will be able to stash it in your pocket easily without feeling like you’re carrying something.

What wood is used for Victorinox?

This Victorinox Swiss Army Hiker Pocket Knife Multi-Tool – Walnut Wood is another great product for any outdoorsmen. Its slim, lightweight, and compact design give you the right tool.

What tools do Swiss Army knives use?

One of the best tools that the product contains is a Philips screwdriver. Most of the Swiss Army knives contain a compatible flat head that will hardly work with actual Phillips. You will also get a bottle, can openers, and wood saw. If you love outdoor activities, the One-Hand Trekker is highly recommended for you.

How thick is a pocket knife?

This standard 3.5-inch long pocket knife is a multi-tool gadget. It contains 3 layers that measure a total of 0.7 inches in thickness. The handles, make it a bit larger than the Tinker but a bit smaller than the Huntsman.

What is the Swiss Army signature lite?

Swiss Army Signature Lite Features a Retractable Ball Point Pen, an LED Mini White Light, a Small Blade, Scissors, Nail File with Screwdriver Tip, and a Key Ring.

What is a Swiss Army knife?

Swiss Army knives are widely used outside the army (and civil sales represent most of the turnover ). They are multi-functional tools, and many sizes and functional combinations are produced. NASA astronauts have a Victorinox knife as standard equipment. Victorinox knives have also been taken to Mount Everest and the Arctic. The "Champion", Victorinox's model flagship prior to the introduction of the "SwissChamp" in 1986, is in the New York Museum of Modern Art 's Permanent Design Collection.

Who bought Wenger knives?

A compromise between the two companies stated that Victorinox would market their knives as the "Original Swiss Army Knives", while Wenger would market theirs as "Genuine Swiss Army Knives". Wenger was acquired by Victorinox in 2005.

What is Victorinox knife made of?

It is well known for its Swiss Army knives. The Swiss Army knives made by Victorinox are made of a proprietary blend steel from Germany and France. Since its acquisition of rival Wenger in 2005, it has become the sole supplier of multi-purpose knives to the Swiss army.

How long is a bayonet?

The bayonet has an overall length of 310 mm and a muzzle ring diameter of 22 mm. The 177 mm long blade is single-edged and it has no fuller. The bayonets were manufactured exclusively for the Swiss Army by both Wenger and Victorinox before the two companies merged.

When did Forschner change its name?

In the mid-1990s, Forschner changed its name to Swiss Army Brands, Inc. (SABI). In 2001, Victorinox teamed up with SABI to create an international watch company Victorinox Swiss Army Watch AG. In August 2002, Victorinox acquired all remaining shares of SABI to gain control of the Swiss Army trademark.

When did Victorinox go public?

In 1972, the Forschner Butcher Scale Company of New Britain, Connecticut became the exclusive Victorinox distributor for the United States. In 1981 , the company went public and Charles Elsener, president of Victorinox, acquired a significant percentage of its shares. In 1983, it was renamed the Forschner Group, Inc.

When did Victorinox start making timepieces?

In 1989 Victorinox entered the timepiece business in the United States under the brand name "Swiss Army".

What can be replaced or modified on a Swiss Army knife?

Early mods were really simple and consisted of drilling out the rivets, swapping out tools for a configuration that was more appealing, then peening the ends of the brass pins to secure it. A lot has changed since those early days and now nearly every part can be swapped or modified.

Where are Andrzej's scales made?

Since then, he has teamed up with his brother, Kamil, and they have been working out of the basement of an old industrial building in the old part of Gdansk, the city where Andrzej resides.

What size is Denis's modder?

Unlike other modders, Denis is happy to work with all sizes (58, 91, 93, 111mm)! Surprisingly, he does all this work by hand so no CNC’s, though he does cut the initial blanks out with a waterjet. Currently, his books are closed and turnaround times for custom multitools are impossible to state due to the personal nature of each piece. Luckily for us, he has been turning out other awesome EDC tools such as titanium prybars, which you can find on his Etsy shop. While you’re at it, you can keep up with Denis and his amazing work on Instagram and Facebook.

What was Andrzej's first set of scales?

Soon after, he gave up on the survival aspect of things and just focused on blades. He made his first set of scales ten years ago out of G10, wood, and micarta.

Who makes Swiss Bianco scales?

Roger “Swiss” Bianco was born in Switzerland and served as an MP in the Swiss military for six years in the early nineties. He started Swiss Bianco to produce his vision of a new type of knife, that he formed while learning metalworking. Since then, he has formed a unique relationship with Victorinox, which has granted him unprecedented special editions and even runs of retired models, for the Swiss Bianco brand. In addition to the aforementioned versions, Swiss Bianco offers a full range of replacement scales. You can buy OEM Victorinox standard and plus scales from Roger, but the real magic is in the custom scales he designed and had produced. Currently, these include G10 scales, G10 with glow dots, carbon fiber, and finally titanium scales sitting at the deluxe end of the spectrum.

Who is the only custom modder in SAK?

As far as I know, Zhang is the only custom modder from China. This is not surprising considering the cumbersome laws and regulations that quite simply make modding blades a real headache; not to mention, the restrictions on communication that makes regularly keeping up with customers a real hurdle. Despite all this, Zhang is producing some of the most advanced SAK mods in the world. I have handled the work of a few makers and there are noticeable skill gaps between them. I would not hesitate to say that rain.z_knives is among the top two custom SAK modders. Let’s learn more about him.

Where are daily customs made?

Daily Customs hails from Hamburg, Germany and is apparently a self-contained design and manufacturing team, under one roof. I say apparently because they are sort of an enigma and it’s really difficult to get a sense of the person or persons behind the brand. Their social media presence consists of roughly the same products and shots (mostly reposts), posted over and over again, in various dark moody scenes. There’s someone who is closely aligned with Daily Customs but he, too, uses a pseudonym and online persona, so it’s difficult to figure out the connection. They make some amazing scales and I suppose this secrecy makes them even more desirable!

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Roots Dating Back to The Late 1800s

  • The Swiss army knife was born in 1884 in Ibach, Switzerland when Karl Elsener opened a knife cutter’s workshop. Seven years later, in 1991, he established the Association of Swiss Master Cutlers and delivered the first shipment of knives to soldiers in the Swiss army. That’s how thes…
See more on all-things-swiss.com

The Victorinox Name

  • Now a registered trademark in more than 120 countries worldwide, the cross trademark and “Victorinox” brand name is an homage to Elsener’s mother, Victoria, as she supported his knife-making endeavor from the very beginning. So how did Elsener get from “Victoria” to “Victorinox?” It combines his mother’s name with the newly invented stainless steel material Inox that he began …
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U.S. Popularity During World War II

  • Though enhanced production meant more knives, Swiss army blades were still very confined to Switzerland and parts of Europe in the mid-1900s. This changed when American soldiers overseas fighting in World War II purchased and brought back many souvenirs. Soldiers would purchase Swiss army knives in large quantities for themselves and their loved ones.
See more on all-things-swiss.com

Overview

The Swiss Army knife is a multi-tool pocketknife manufactured by Victorinox. The term "Swiss Army knife" was coined by American soldiers after World War II after they had trouble pronouncing the German word "Offiziersmesser", meaning "officer’s knife".
The Swiss Army knife generally has a main spearpoint blade plus other blades …

History

The Swiss Army Knife was not the first multi-use pocket knife. In 1851, in Moby-Dick (chapter 107), Herman Melville mentions the "Sheffield contrivances, assuming the exterior – though a little swelled – of a common pocket knife; but containing, not only blades of various sizes, but also screw-drivers, cork-screws, tweezers, awls, pens, rulers, nail-filers and countersinkers."

Features, tools, and parts

There are various models of the Swiss Army knife with different tool combinations. Though Victorinox doesn't provide custom knives, they have produced many variations to suit individual users.
Main tools:
• Large blade, imprinted on the blade shank of Victorinox models with "VICTORI…

Assembly

During assembly, all components are placed on several brass rivets. The first components are generally an aluminium separator and a flat steel spring. Once a layer of tools is installed, another separator and spring are placed for the next layer of tools. This process is repeated until all the desired tool layers and the finishing separator are installed. Once the knife is built, the metal parts are fastened by adding brass flanged bushings to the rivets. The excess length of the rivets is the…

Sizes

Victorinox models are available in 58 mm (2.3 in), 74 mm (2.9 in), 84 mm (3.3 in), 91 mm (3.6 in), 93 mm (3.7 in), 100 mm (3.9 in), 108 mm (4.3 in) and 111 mm (4.4 in) lengths when closed. The thickness of the knives varies depending on the number of tool layers included. The 91 mm (3.6 in) models offer the most variety in tool configurations in the Victorinox model line with as many as 15 layers.

Knives issued by the Swiss Armed Forces

Since the first issue as personal equipment in 1891 the Soldatenmesser (Soldier Knives) issued by the Swiss Armed Forces have been revised several times. There are five different main Modelle (models). Their model numbers refer to the year of introduction in the military supply chain. Several main models have been revised over time and therefore exist in different Ausführungen (executio…

Knives issued by other militaries

The armed forces of more than 20 different nations have issued or approved the use of various versions of Swiss army knives made by Victorinox, among them the forces of Germany, France, the Netherlands, Norway, Malaysia and the United States (NSN 1095-01-653-1166 Knife, Combat).
• West German Army knife, 1985

Space program

The Swiss Army knife has been present in space missions carried out by NASA since the late 1970s. In 1978, NASA sent a letter of confirmation to Victorinox regarding a purchase of 50 knives known as the Master Craftsman model. In 1985, Edward M. Payton, brother of astronaut Gary E. Payton, sent a letter to Victorinox, asking about getting a Master Craftsman knife after seeing the one his brother used in space. There are other stories of repairs conducted in space using a Swi…

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