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where are turnips grown in the us

by Augustine Kuhic Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The Countries Growing The Most Carrots And Turnips In The World

Rank Country Tons of Carrots and Turnips Produced
1 China 16,829,000
2 Uzbekistan 1,641,882
3 Russia 1,604,656
4 United States 1,290,285
May 8 2022

These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin. In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country's total carrot and turnip output. Ukraine produces roughly 930 thousand tons of carrots and turnips a year.

Full Answer

Where do turnips come from?

Mar 23, 2020 · Where are turnips grown in the US? These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin. In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country's total carrot and turnip output. Ukraine produces roughly 930 thousand tons of carrots and turnips a year. Click to see full answer. Besides, where are turnips grown?

What climate do turnips grow best in?

Besides, where are turnips grown in the US? These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin. In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country's total carrot and turnip output.

Which countries produce carrots and turnips?

Detractors complain either of bitterness or a simple “we never ate turnips growing up.” While more popular in Europe and Asia, in the US they are relegated to regional recipes, like in the south, where the turnip green takes its place alongside collards as a cultural staple.

How long does it take turnips to grow?

May 10, 2022 · Sow seeds directly in the soil 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch deep, 1 inch apart, in rows 12 to 18 inches apart. You can also scatter turnip seed and thin later. Cover seeds with not more than 1/2 an inch of soil. Water well and consistently. Protect …

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The turnip or white turnip is a root vegetable commonly grown in temperate climates worldwide for its white, fleshy taproot. The word turnip is a compound of turn as in turned/rounded on a lathe and neep, derived from Latin napus, the word for the plant. Small, tender varieties are grown for human consumption, while larger varieties are grown as feed for livestock. In the north of …

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Where are most turnips grown?

As a root crop, turnips grow best in cool weather; hot temperatures cause the roots to become woody and bad-tasting. They are typically planted in the spring in cold-weather climates (such as the northern US and Canada) where the growing season is only 3–4 months.

Where do turnips grow naturally?

turnip, (Brassica rapa, variety rapa), also known as white turnip, hardy biennial plant in the mustard family (Brassicaceae), cultivated for its fleshy roots and tender growing tops. The turnip is thought to have originated in middle and eastern Asia and is grown throughout the temperate zone.

Are turnips native to North America?

Brassica rapa, the cultivated turnip species, which has been introduced throughout the world. Psoralea esculenta, native to prairies of central North America, with an edible tuber.

Do turnips grow in Florida?

Turnips can be planted from August to February in North Florida, September to February in Central Florida, and September to January in South Florida. Turnips are relatively cold hardy; they are able to tolerate frosts and some freezing temperatures.Jan 3, 2020

Can humans eat forage turnips?

Turnip (Brassica rapa L.) is a root Brassica crop and has been used as a vegetable for human consumption in Europe since prehistoric times. Turnip root has been a popular livestock fodder for at least 600 years wherever the crop can be grown. For most of that time turnip roots have been managed as forage.

Can humans eat stubble turnips?

A fairly deep rooted plant, stubble turnip is mainly grown as a feed for farm animals though it is also suitable for human consumption, especially if eaten when small[87, K].May 4, 2013

Are swedes the same as turnips?

Swedes and Turnips do come from the same family. Swede is a Swedish turnip, hence the name “swede”. They are bigger, tougher skinned, yellow fleshed and much hardier than a turnip. Turnips are the smaller ones, with smoother skin and white flesh.Feb 27, 2020

Can you eat turnips raw?

Raw or cooked, turnips are incredibly versatile: Boil or steam turnips and add them to mashed potatoes for extra vitamins and minerals. Grate them raw into salads or slaws. Roast them with other root vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes, and bring out their natural sweetness.Sep 15, 2021

Are turnips in the Brassica family?

A member of the family of vegetables that includes broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, collard greens, kale, and turnips.

Can you grow leeks in Florida?

Leek is a highly demanded vegetable because of its flavor and nutrient content. Leek cultivars commonly grown in Florida include 'Jolant', 'King Richard', 'Lancelot', 'Chives', 'Staro', 'Megathon', 'Tivi', 'Tornado', and 'Verina' (Dittmar et al. 2019).Oct 11, 2020

How do you grow turnip greens in Florida?

Turnip greens are easy to grow in any well-drained soil. Set out turnip green plants 2 to 4 weeks before the last frost in spring and from late August to October for a fall crop in most areas. In zones 9 and 10 they can be planted throughout fall and winter.

Can I grow kale in Florida?

Kale is a dark-green leafy vegetable that can be grown during the winter months in Florida. It's often referred to as a "superfood" because it's rich in iron, calcium, and vitamins A, C, and K.Jan 3, 2020

Where are turnips grown?

The next top producer of carrots and turnips is Russia, which produces slightly over 1.5 million tons as well. Turnips have particularly been very popular among Russians, and are actually considered an ‘aboriginal’ Russian vegetable.

How many carrots are grown in the US?

It is estimated that the US produces nearly 1.3 million tons of carrots and turnips annually. While two-thirds of the US crop is produced for the fresh market, nearly 94% of American carrot production is grown in seven states. These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin.

What are the most important crops in the world?

Carrots and turnips are two of the most important horticultural crops worldwide. They have gained and maintained such immense popularity for their taste, their cold-hardiness, their ease of storage, and their nutritional value.

What is the second most popular vegetable in the world?

Carrots happen to be the second most popular vegetable in the world, following after potatoes alone. Turnips are also very popular, and are cultivated across most parts of the world. However, there are certain countries that stand out for their immense production of carrots and turnips .

Where did carrots come from?

The first carrots to make their way to China, which came from Afghanistan and Persia back in the fourteenth century, were in vivid shades of yellow, red, and purple. Contributing to their immense production in the country today, the Chinese have come to appreciate carrots’ nutritional values to the point that carrots are referred ...

Which country produces the most carrots?

In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country’s total carrot and turnip output. Ukraine produces roughly 930 thousand tons of carrots and turnips a year. For the record, Ukraine happens to be the biggest producer of carrots and turnips solely in Europe, as part of Russia lies in Asia.

Can carrots grow in the ground?

While carrots and turnips can be successfully grown in a variety of climes, they have short optimum growing season windows in some places, and demand certain types of soil, drainage, and light conditions for farmers to grow them profitably. As they are root vegetables, they are susceptible to in-ground pests, fungi, and blight and other diseases, and are very vulnerable to rot under certain conditions. As global demand for vegetables tries to keep up with a growing human population, the most advanced and efficient carrot- and turnip-growing methods will be necessary to push production levels of these healthful roots to levels never dreamed of in future.

Where did turnips come from?

The origin of the turnip is a bit of a mystery. Already an important agricultural crop by the time of the Romans, its history before the Greeks is less defined. Based on the discovery of neolithic era turnip seeds, it likely grew in the wild from Europe to Asia, prized for its spicy leaves and the oil from its seeds — it is a member ...

Is turnip a vegetable?

The turnip is a cruciferous vegetable, a distinction it shares with cabbage, kale, broccoli, brussels sprouts and cauliflower. The word derives from Latin, referring to the cross formed by its four petals.

How long do turnips last in the winter?

Turnips store very well, which is one of the reasons you see them long into the winter season. Once its green top is removed, the root will keep for a few months in a dry, sealed container, much like the potato and other root vegetables.

Can you freeze turnips?

Turnips’ peppery flavor makes them perfect for pickling. You can also freeze your winter haul of by peeling, slicing and blanching the turnips. After a plunge in an ice bath to stop the cooking process, you can vacuum seal or transfer to in sealable containers and store in your freezer for months.

Do turnips have calcium?

Turnips are rich in Vitamin C and contain good amounts of Vitamins B-6, A and K in addition to trace minerals. But it’s the greens that packs a nutritional punch with a hefty dose of Vitamins A, C, K, calcium, folic acid and manganese. Turnips are also low in calories as they are mostly fiber and water.

Why do turnips turn yellow?

When you slice a turnip in half, you’ll notice a yellow line about a quarter of an inch into the root. Peeling beyond that line is a way to prevent a bitter batch of turnips. Some also claim that boiling turnips with a potato will decrease bitterness.

Can you grow turnips from the root?

Many turnips are grown not for the root itself but for the turnip greens, which can be cooked or used raw in salads. Younger turnip greens will not be as bitter as mature leaves. If you are growing turnips primarily for their greens, most any turnip variety will do.

How to grow big turnips?

In advance, mix in a 2- to 4-inch layer of compost or aged manure in addition to some sand if soil has a lot of clay in order to improve drainage.

How long does it take for turnips to germinate?

What’s wonderful about turnips is that they germinate in only a few days. Within a month, you can enjoy their bright greens, and within a second month (60 to 90 days), you can eat the swollen roots.

When do turnips sprout?

An autumn crop, seeded in late summer, is usually sweeter and more tender than a spring crop—and pests are less of a problem. What’s wonderful about turnips is that they germinate in only a few days. Within a month, you can enjoy their bright greens, and within a second month (60 to 90 days), you can eat the swollen roots.

Can you eat turnips raw?

Within a month, you can enjoy their bright greens, and within a second month (60 to 90 days), you can eat the swollen roots. Turnips can be eaten raw, baked, boiled, roasted, or mashed. Prepare turnips as you would carrots. Or, try them as an alternative to potatoes; we enjoy a turnip gratin.

How long does it take to harvest turnips?

Harvest roots at any time; however, small, young turnips are more ender. Harvest early types after about 5 weeks; maincrop types after 6 to 10 weeks. For fall turnips, consider harvesting after one or two light frosts (but before a hard freeze) for a sweeter taste.

How long do turnips last in the refrigerator?

Store for up to 3 or 4 months in a cool (32° to 38°F), dark place such as a root cellar or store in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. If storing in the refrigerator, keep turnips in a perforated plastic bag. It’s important that the turnips do not dry out, but also that they do not become moldy from too much moisture.

Where did turnips originate?

Edible turnips were possibly first cultivated in northern Europe, and were an important food in the Hellenistic and Roman world. Sappho, a Greek poet from the seventh century BC, calls one of her paramours Gongýla, meaning "turnip". The turnip eventually spread east to China, and reached Japan by 700 AD.

What are turnips called in England?

In most of England, the smaller white vegetables are called turnips, while the larger yellow ones are referred to as swedes. In the United States, turnips are the same, but swedes are usually called rutabagas. In Scotland neeps (rutabagas) are mashed and eaten with haggis, traditionally on Burns Night.

Is turnip a root vegetable?

Turnip. For the nomenclature of turnips, see Turnip (terminology). Brassica rapa rapa redirects here: Rapini is in the same subspecies. The turnip or white turnip ( Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) is a root vegetable commonly grown in temperate climates worldwide for its white, fleshy taproot.

What is a turnip?

rapa) is a root vegetable commonly grown in temperate climates worldwide for its white, fleshy taproot. The word turnip is a compound of turn as in turned/rounded on a lathe and neep, derived from Latin napus, the word for the plant. Small, tender varieties are grown for human consumption, ...

Where does the word "turnip" come from?

The word turnip is a compound of turn as in turned/rounded on a lathe and neep, derived from Latin napus, the word for the plant. Small, tender varieties are grown for human consumption, while larger varieties are grown as feed for livestock.

How big is a turnip?

The most common type of turnip is mostly white-skinned apart from the upper 1 to 6 centimetres ( 1⁄2 to 2. +. 1⁄2 inches), which protrude above the ground and are purple or red or greenish where the sun has hit. This above-ground part develops from stem tissue, but is fused with the root. The interior flesh is entirely white.

What are turnip greens?

Turnip greens are a common side dish in southeastern U.S. cooking, primarily during late Fall and Winter.

What are turnips in grocery stores?

We are most familiar with the white and purple tennis ball-sized turnips commonly sold in grocery stores, but there is a good deal of variety beyond those, including small, tender radish-sized turnips. Turnips ( Brassica rapa) are in the Brassicaceae (mustard) family and their edible green tops have a flavor similar to mustard greens.

How long does it take for turnips to grow?

Like beets, turnips are a versatile crop that can be grown for greens or for the roots. They grow fairly quickly, maturing in about two months, so you can get more than one harvest in a season. The bulbs form best in cool weather, around 60 degrees, so early spring and fall crops are favored.

What color are turnip leaves?

Turnip leaves are light green and slightly hairy. They grow into an elongated oval, with toothed or wavy edges. Turnip roots are generally either white or yellow, with the part that protrudes above ground purple or green thanks to sun exposure. If allowed to bolt, turnip flowers are small and yellow. As with other Brassica plants, the four petals ...

How tall do turnip greens get?

Turnip greens can be harvested any time after they reach 4 inches tall. If you don't harm the top of the root structure, the greens will continue to regrow. The roots are best to eat when they are small and tender, around 2 or 3 inches in diameter. Older turnips can get tough or pithy, as well as somewhat bitter. Fall planted turnips can be left in the ground and harvested into the winter, since they are no longer actively growing. A layer of mulch will help prevent freezing and the cold weather will sweeten their flavor.

Can you eat turnips raw?

Tender, new turnips can be eaten raw. They have some of the mature turnip tang, but slightly tempered. You can chop them into salads or wedge them for crudite. Larger turnips can be baked or used in stews, but like most root vegetables, they are fantastic when roasted.

Can you plant brassicas in the same spot?

1  The best way to prevent these diseases is to avoid planting any Brassica species in the same spot for more than two years in a row. If you have experienced clubroot, waiting six years to grow Brassicas in the same area is recommended.

History Of Turnips In The Garden

Even if you enjoy eating them, turnips in the garden are not viewed by most gardeners as romantic or even interesting vegetables. Yet, turnip plant history is fascinating. The veggie has been around and largely looked down on for some 4,000 years.

The Essential Guide to Growing Delicious Tomatoes

Whether you’re a first time tomato grower or master gardener, growing from seed or from seedlings, we promise our tomato eBook is the only tool you need to grow delicious tomatoes year in and year out (okay, maybe not the only tool).

How long does it take for turnips to grow?

Turnips grow quickly and are ready for harvest in as little as two months. There are many varieties to choose from and each has a slightly different mature date. When are turnips ready for picking? Find out in this article.

Do turnips have spots?

Turnips with bacterial leaf spot will diminish plant health but will not usually kill it. There are several preventative techniques and treatments if spots on turnip foliage turn up. If you’re looking for more information, then this article will help.

Is turnip a vegetable?

The bulbous roots of turnip plants are often eaten as a vegetable, but the greens provide a zesty cook ed side dish too. There are many health benefits of turnip greens. Read here for tips on how and when to pick turnip greens.

What is black rot on turnips?

Black rot of turnips is a serious disease of not only turnips, but most other crucifer crops as well. What exactly is turnip black rot? Because the disease afflicts so many crops, it is important to learn about control. This article aims to help with that.

What is the virus on turnips?

By Amy Grant. Mosaic virus in turnips is considered to be one of the most widespread and detrimental virus infecting the crop.

Why are my turnip leaves white?

It is not uncommon to find white spots on turnip leaves. White spot of turnips causes economic damage where turnips are just grown for their greens. Learn how to prevent turnip white spot and save those healthy greens in this article.

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The Big Three Producers

Other Important Sources of Carrots and Turnips

  • The United States places number four on our list for its high production of outputs of these root crops. It is estimated that the US produces nearly 1.3 million tons of carrots and turnips annually. While two-thirds of the US crop is produced for the fresh market, nearly 94% of American carrot production is grown in seven states. These include Cali...
See more on worldatlas.com

Meeting Future Demands

  • While carrots and turnips can be successfully grown in a variety of climes, they have short optimum growing season windows in some places, and demand certain types of soil, drainage, and light conditions for farmers to grow them profitably. As they are root vegetables, they are susceptible to in-ground pests, fungi, and blight and other diseases, and are very vulnerable to ro…
See more on worldatlas.com

1.Where are turnips grown? - AskingLot.com

Url:https://askinglot.com/where-are-turnips-grown

9 hours ago Mar 23, 2020 · Where are turnips grown in the US? These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin. In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country's total carrot and turnip output. Ukraine produces roughly 930 thousand tons of carrots and turnips a year. Click to see full answer. Besides, where are turnips grown?

2.Where Are Carrots And Turnips Grown? - WorldAtlas

Url:https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-countries-growing-the-most-carrots-and-turnips-in-the-world.html

14 hours ago Besides, where are turnips grown in the US? These include California, Texas, Washington, Michigan, Florida, Colorado and Wisconsin. In fact, California actually produces 63% of the country's total carrot and turnip output.

3.Real Food Encyclopedia - Turnips - FoodPrint

Url:https://foodprint.org/real-food/turnips/

20 hours ago Detractors complain either of bitterness or a simple “we never ate turnips growing up.” While more popular in Europe and Asia, in the US they are relegated to regional recipes, like in the south, where the turnip green takes its place alongside collards as a cultural staple.

4.Turnips: How to Plant, Grow, and Harvest Turnips | The …

Url:https://www.almanac.com/plant/turnips

7 hours ago May 10, 2022 · Sow seeds directly in the soil 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch deep, 1 inch apart, in rows 12 to 18 inches apart. You can also scatter turnip seed and thin later. Cover seeds with not more than 1/2 an inch of soil. Water well and consistently. Protect …

5.Turnip - Wikipedia

Url:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turnip

22 hours ago The turnip or white turnip is a root vegetable commonly grown in temperate climates worldwide for its white, fleshy taproot. The word turnip is a compound of turn as in turned/rounded on a lathe and neep, derived from Latin napus, the word for the plant. Small, tender varieties are grown for human consumption, while larger varieties are grown as feed for livestock. In the north of …

6.How to Grow Turnips - The Spruce

Url:https://www.thespruce.com/how-to-grow-turnips-1403468

27 hours ago May 24, 2021 · Water. At least 1 inch of water per week is vital for good root development. Turnips need to grow quickly, and regular water along with a rich soil, will help them do that. Dryer conditions make the roots more pungent, while uniform water makes for the best flavor.

7.History Of Turnips In The Garden - Gardening Know How's …

Url:https://blog.gardeningknowhow.com/tbt/history-turnips-garden/

31 hours ago Oct 25, 2018 · Early European colonists brought turnips to North America. They have been widely cultivated here ever since. It is entirely possible to grow turnips in the garden all year long. Turnips are cool season biennials but they are usually cultivated as annuals. You usually plant turnips in late spring or early fall to avoid the summer heat.

8.Tips & Information about Turnips - Gardening Know How

Url:https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/turnip

36 hours ago Turnip plants are cool season vegetables that can be grown for both their roots and their nutritious greens. To get the most from your turnip harvest, it helps to have the right turnip plant care information. That’s where we come in. The articles …

9.How To Grow Turnips - Farmers' Almanac

Url:https://www.farmersalmanac.com/how-to-grow-turnips

11 hours ago Nov 23, 2021 · Start: The best times to start turnips are either early in the spring or in the fall, about 70 days before the first fall frost. These need to be started from seed. Sow directly in the ground about 1/2 an inch deep. Once seedlings are around 3 inches high, thin them so they’re 2 to 4 inches apart. Water: One inch of water per week ensures ...

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