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When did Donatello live?
1386 – December 13, 1466Donatello / Years of Living
What did Donatello do for a living?
Donatello was one of greatest Italian Renaissance artists, noted especially for his sculptures in marble, bronze, and wood. His sculpted figures were some of the first since antiquity to represent anatomy correctly—though some late works were slightly exaggerated—and to suggest a sense of individuality.
When and where was Donatello born?
Donato di Niccolò di Betto BardiDonatello / Full name
How long did Donatello live?
Donatello (c. 1386–1466) is well known for his extraordinarily sensuous sculpture of David, the first freestanding nude male sculpture since antiquity. He also did reliefs but was most recognized for his round sculptures.
What are 3 facts about Donatello?
Donatello: 10 Facts About The Integral Forefather Of The...“Donatello” Was A Nickname. ... Donatello Mastered Multiple Different Mediums For His Sculptures. ... His Apprenticeship Placed Some Of His Work On The Florence Baptistery. ... Considered One Of The Fore-Runners Of The Renaissance.More items...•
Is Donatello older than Michelangelo?
Donatello made his famous David sculpture in 1440, some 60 years before Michelangelo, who created his own version in 1501-04. This means both artists were working during different political and cultural climates, which inevitably influenced the nature of their art.
How high is Donatello's IQ?
In the first film, he has a hole around the big toe part of his left boot. Donatello has an IQ, on a genius level, between 150 to 190, making him smarter than Albert Einstein, who had an IQ of 160.
Who are the Ninja Turtles named after?
The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles were named after Renaissance artists. 4. The original names of the Ninja Turtles were Leonardo, Donatello, Michelangelo, and Raphael. 5.
How old is Donatello turtle?
Donatello "Donnie" (voiced by Josh Brener) – A 14-year-old (later 16-year-old in the film) spiny softshell turtle, he is the "genius of the team" and relishes praise from others. He has a sidekick drone named S.H.E.L.L.D.O.N. along with many battle shells that he makes to help him in battle because of his species.
How tall is Donatello David?
5 ' 2 1/4 "Donatello's DavidMichelangelo's DavidPeriod:Early Renaissance.High Renaissance.Material:Bronze.Marble.Height:5 ' 2 1/4 ".17'.Nude?Yes.Yes.7 more rows
Why did Donatello go to Rome?
There are accounts by some historians that Donatello and Brunelleschi struck up a friendship around 1407 and traveled to Rome to study classical art. Details of the trip are not well known, but it is believed that the two artists gained valuable knowledge excavating the ruins of classical Rome.
How old was Donatello when he made Mary Magdalene?
Donatello executed the work when he was more than sixty years old, after he had spent a decade in Padua. The dating has been established indirectly, based on a 1455 copy from Neri di Bicci's workshop now in the Museum of the Collegiate of Empoli. In 1500 the work was in the city's baptistery.
What did Donatello make?
From 1443 to 1453, Donatello worked in the northern Italian city of Padua. There he designed a monumental sculpted high altarpiece for the church known as the Santo.
What kind of artist was Donatello?
SculptureDrawingDonatello/Forms
What kind of art did Donatello make?
Renaissan...Italian Renaissan...Gothic artDonatello/Periods
What did Donatello inspire many artists to do?
Donatello was influential in popularising the classicizing style where Renaissance artists looked to the surviving works of antiquity for inspiration. The sculptor was particularly interested in giving his art a sense of perspective.
Where is Donatello from?
Early life. Statue of St. John the Baptist in the Duomo di Siena. Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana, and was born in Florence, probably in the year 1386. Donatello was educated in the house of the Martelli family. He apparently received his early artistic training in ...
What is the dance of half-nude putti?
This work, a passionate, pagan, rhythmically conceived bacchanalian dance of half-nude putti, was the forerunner of the great Cantoria, or singing tribune, at the Duomo in Florence on which Donatello worked intermittently from 1433 to 1440 and was inspired by ancient sarcophagi and Byzantine ivory chests.
What is the feast of Herod?
The Feast of Herod is mostly in stiacciato (a very low bas-relief ), with the foreground figures done in bas-relief, and is one of the first examples of one-point perspective in sculpture. Donatello also restored antique sculptures for the Palazzo Medici.
What are the statues of Donatello?
These works are the Beardless Prophet; Bearded Prophet (both from 1415) ; the Sacrifice of Isaac (1421); Habbakuk (1423–25); and Jeremiah (1423–26); which follow the classical models for orators and are characterized by strong portrait details. From the 1420's is the Pazzi Madonna relief in Berlin. In 1425, he executed the notable Crucifix for Santa Croce; this work portrays Christ in a moment of the agony, eyes and mouth partially opened, the body contracted in an ungraceful posture.
What was Donatello's most famous work?
In 1411–1413, Donatello worked on a statue of St. Mark for the guild church of Orsanmichele. In 1417 he completed the Saint George for the Confraternity of the Cuirass-makers. From 1423 is the Saint Louis of Toulouse for the Orsanmichele, now in the Museum of the Basilica di Santa Croce.
What was Donatello's last project?
Donatello's return to Florence almost coincided with Cosimo's. In May 1434, he signed a contract for the marble pulpit on the facade of Prato cathedral, the last project executed in collaboration with Michelozzo.
Where did Donatello go when he was exiled?
When Cosimo was exiled from Florence, Donatello went to Rome, remaining until 1433. The two works that testify to his presence in this city, the Tomb of Giovanni Crivelli at Santa Maria in Aracoeli, and the Ciborium at St. Peter's Basilica, bear a strong stamp of classical influence.
Who Was Donatello?
Sculptor Donatello apprenticed early with well-known sculptors and quickly learned the Gothic style. Before he was 20, he was receiving commissions for his work. Over his career, he developed a style of lifelike, highly emotional sculptures and a reputation second only to Michelangelo's.
Why did Brunelleschi and Donatello travel to Rome?
There are accounts by some historians that Donatello and Brunelleschi struck up a friendship around 1407 and traveled to Rome to study classical art. Details of the trip are not well known, but it is believed that the two artists gained valuable knowledge excavating the ruins of classical Rome.
What was Donatello's most famous work?
In 1430, the eminent art patron commissioned Donatello to do another statue of David, this time in bronze . This is probably Donatello’s most famous work.
Where was Donatello born?
Early Life. Donatello was born Donato di Niccolo di Betto Bardi in Florence, Italy, sometime in 1386. His friends and family gave him the nickname “Donatello.”. He was the son of Niccolo di Betto Bardi, a member of the Florentine Wool Combers Guild. This gave young Donatello status as the son of a craftsman and placed him on a path ...
What did Donatello draw inspiration from?
Donatello also drew heavily from reality for inspiration in his sculptures, accurately showing suffering, joy and sorrow in his figures’ faces and body positions. Around 1425, Donatello entered into a partnership with Italian sculptor and architect Michelozzo, who also studied with Lorenzo Ghiberti.
How tall is David?
Standing a little over five feet tall, David represents an allegory of civic virtue triumphing over brutality and irrationality. In 1443, Donatello was called to the city of Padua by the family of the famous mercenary Erasmo da Narni, who had died earlier that year.
Why was Donatello's statue of Mary Magdalene important?
Commissioned by the convent at Santa Maria di Cestello, the work was probably intended to provide comfort and inspiration to the repentant prostitutes at the convent. Donatello continued his work taking on commissions from wealthy patrons of the arts. His lifelong friendship with the Medici family earned him a retirement allowance to live on the rest of his life.
Who Was Donatello?
He was an accomplished sculptor and artist who specialized in bronze casting, marble, and wood carving to a lesser extent.
When was Donatello Born?
Donatello was born in 1386 in Florence, Republic of Florence, his full name is Donato di Betto Bardi. Donatello’s father was Niccolo di Betto Bardi, a member of the Florentine Wool Combers Guild.
What was Donatello Famous For?
Donatello was famous for his life like sculptures that were cast in bronze and developed a reputation for developing new techniques and incorporating the newly discovered perspective that allowed his great statues to occupy three dimensional space.
Where is Donatello’s Famous Bronze Statue of David Located Today?
Donatello’s famous bronze statue of Davis is located the Museo Nazionale del Bargello since 1865. It was previously housed in the Uffizi Gallery in Firenze, Italy.
How did Donatello influence the sculptures of Florence?
It’s important to understand that up to the beginning of the sixteenth century, Donatello directly and purposefully influenced the sculpture works in Florence. During the later years, he suffered a serious, prolonged illness. This prevented him from working many times.
What did Donatello not get during his studies?
What he did not get during his studies was evidence of style. As he worked and studied over time, he developed his own sense of artistic style and ability to create a feeling of movement in his work. Donatello was greatly impacted by the actions of his father. His father became involved in the Ciompi revolt in 1378.
What is Donatello's style of sculpture?
In his marble sculptures, one can see a deep sense of realism and seriousness. Much of his work is in direct contrast with the international Gothic style that favored decoration and graceful styling. In 1411, Donatello began the San Marcos series with the Zaccone. He continued working on the series until 1436.
Overview
Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi (c. 1386 – 13 December 1466), better known as Donatello (English: /ˌdɒnəˈtɛloʊ/ Italian: [donaˈtɛllo]), was an Italian sculptor of the Renaissance period. Born in Florence, he studied classical sculpture and used this to develop a complete Renaissance style in sculpture. He spent time in other cities, and while there he worked on commissions and taught others; his …
Early life
Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana. He was born in Florence, probably in the year 1386. Donatello was educated in the house of the Martelli family. He apparently received his early artistic training in a goldsmith's workshop, and then worked briefly in the studio of Lorenzo Ghiberti.
In Pistoia in 1401, Donatello met the older Filippo Brunelleschi. They likely went to Rome together …
Work in Florence
In Florence, Donatello assisted Lorenzo Ghiberti with the statues of prophets for the north door of the Baptistery of Florence Cathedral, for which he received payment in November 1406 and early 1408. In 1409–1411 he executed the colossal seated figure of Saint John the Evangelist, which occupied a niche of the old cathedral façade until 1588, and now is placed in the Museo dell' Opera …
Bronze David
Donatello's bronze David, now in the Bargello museum, is his most famous work, and the first known free-standing nude statue produced since antiquity. Conceived fully in the round, independent of any architectural surroundings, and largely representing an allegory of the civic virtues triumphing over brutality and irrationality, it is arguably the first major work of Renaissance sculpture. It was …
Rome, Prato, and Venice
When Cosimo was exiled from Florence, Donatello went to Rome, remaining until 1433. The two works that testify to his presence in this city, the Tomb of Giovanni Crivelli at Santa Maria in Aracoeli, and the Ciborium at St. Peter's Basilica, bear a strong stamp of classical influence.
Donatello's return to Florence almost coincided with Cosimo's. In May 1434, he signed a contract for the marble pulpit on the facade of Prato cathedral, the last project executed in collaboration w…
In Padua
In 1443, Donatello was called to Padua by the heirs of the famous condottiero Erasmo da Narni (better known as the Gattamelata, or "Honey-Cat"), who had died that year. Completed in 1450 and placed in the square facing the Basilica of St. Anthony, his Equestrian Monument of Gattamelata was the first example of such a monument since ancient times. (Other equestrian statues, from the 14th century, had not been executed in bronze and had been placed over tombs rather than e…
2020 discovery
In 2020 art historian Gianluca Amato, as part of his research on wooden crucifixes crafted between the late thirteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century for his doctoral thesis at the University of Naples Federico II, discovered that the crucifix of the church of Sant'Angelo a Legnaia was sculpted by Donatello.
This discovery has been evaluated historically, considering that the work belonged to the Compa…
In popular culture
Donatello is portrayed by Ben Starr in the 2016 television series Medici: Masters of Florence.
The fictional crimefighter Donatello, one of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, is named after him.
Donatello is portrayed by Rhett McLaughlin in the 2014 Epic Rap Battles of History video Artists versus Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, in which he appears working on Gattamelata and is mocked for being less famous than other Renaissance artists.