
Where does cocoa come from?
- Dmcoffee.blog Where does cocoa come from? The cocoa bean is the seed of the cacao tree (Theobroma cacao), a tropical plant indigenous to the equatorial regions of the Americas. From the processed cocoa bean comes the fluid paste, or liquor, from which cocoa powder and chocolate are made.
When was the first Fry's chocolate bar?
Beginning in Bristol in the 18th century, the business went through several changes of name and ownership, becoming J. S. Fry & Sons in 1822. In 1847, Fry's produced the first solid chocolate bar. The company also created the first filled chocolate sweet, Cream Sticks, in 1853.
Is cocoa a fruit or a vegetable?
Cocoa trees are classed as fruit plant, which means that cocoa pods are fruits of the cocoa tree. Who made chocolate and why? It depends on how you define chocolate, but the first chocolate as we would recognised it today was invented in mid 19 Century.
What happened to Fry's chocolate?
In 1881, an employee of Fry's H. J. Packer established his own chocolate business in Bristol. At its eventual home in Greenbank, Bristol, Packer's Chocolate continued to provide local competition for Fry's until 2006, under various owners and brands, from Bonds through to Famous Names and Elizabeth Shaw.

Where does Fry's cocoa come from?
In 1847, the Fry's chocolate factory on Union Street, Bristol, moulded a chocolate bar suitable for large-scale production. The firm began producing the Fry's Chocolate Cream bar in 1866.
What chocolate did Fry's make?
He invented a successful cocoa bean roaster but later neglected the business. Joseph's sons Richard, Francis and Joseph succeeded him and revived Fry's. In 1847, they made the first mass-produced chocolate bar. Then they invented Fry's Chocolate Cream, now the oldest brand of chocolate bar in the world.
Who invented Fry's chocolate?
The inventor of chocolate, as we know it today, is not officially known. However, we can assume that it was Joseph Fry. He is credited with being the first person to create “chocolate for eating.” He was the one who mixed cocoa powder, sugar, and cocoa. As a result, they received edible chocolate.
Where did Joseph Fry make chocolate?
BristolIn 1761, Joseph bought Charles Churchman's chocolate company in Bristol, which had a patent from King George II for the fine and clean making of chocolate.
Where does Fry's milk come from?
When you buy store-brand milk at your local Fry's Food Stores, Safeway, Albertsons, and Bashas' Supermarkets you purchasing milk from local dairy farms! Milk can go from the farm to your favorite grocery store in 48 hours or less.
What is the oldest chocolate bar still in production?
What is this? The Chocolate Cream bar created by Joseph Fry in 1866 is the oldest candy bar in the world. Although Fry was the first to start pressing chocolate into bar molds in 1847, the Chocolate Cream was the first mass-produced and widely available candy bar.
What is the biggest selling chocolate bar in the world?
Snickers Snickers is not only best-selling candy bar in the U.S., it's also the best-selling worldwide. The Snickers bar, made by Mars Inc., was named after the Mars family's favorite horse.
Who is Fry's owned by?
Kroger Family of Companies - Fry's Food Stores.
What was the first chocolate bar ever made?
Fry's Chocolate CreamThe first solid chocolate bar put into production was made by J. S. Fry & Sons of Bristol, England, in 1847. Cadbury began producing one in 1849. Released in 1866, a filled chocolate bar, Fry's Chocolate Cream, was the first mass-produced chocolate bar.
Is Fry's premium cocoa Dutch processed?
Fry's Cocoa is an example of Dutch processed cocoa. In contrast, a non alkalized cocoa, such as Hershey's, is also unsweetened, but because it has not been Dutch processed, it still contains cocoa's natural acids.
What was the first chocolate bar in the US?
Hershey's milk chocolate bar was the first mass-produced chocolate in the United States. Even though it's one of the oldest chocolate bars, its flavor is more recognizable in the United States and Canada than internationally. Hershey's chocolate-making process was developed by Milton Hershey and is a trade secret.
What is Frys chocolate factory now?
The former Fry's chocolate factory in Keynsham was built in the 1920s, and it later became home to Cadbury. The Chocolate Quarter in Keynsham is now open.
What is Frys chocolate factory now?
The former Fry's chocolate factory in Keynsham was built in the 1920s, and it later became home to Cadbury. The Chocolate Quarter in Keynsham is now open.
Do they still make Frys chocolate?
Fry & Sons and currently manufactured by Cadbury. Launched in 1866, Fry's Chocolate Cream is the first mass-produced chocolate bar and is the world's oldest chocolate bar brand.
Who made cabana chocolate bar?
Rowntree'sCabana was a chocolate bar produced by Rowntree's, combining coconut, caramel, cherries inside a milk chocolate outer layer. It was first produced in the 1980s It was discontinued in the early 1990s.
What is the biggest selling chocolate bar in the world?
Snickers Snickers is not only best-selling candy bar in the U.S., it's also the best-selling worldwide. The Snickers bar, made by Mars Inc., was named after the Mars family's favorite horse.
Where did cocoa originate?
Cocoa was first developed as a crop in many ancient South American cultures, with the Aztecs and Mayans being the most well-known of these indigenous populations. Researchers have found evidence of cocoa-based food dating back several thousand years.
How many tons of cocoa beans are consumed annually?
Throughout its centuries-long evolution, one factor has remained consistent and cocoa has attracted devotees worldwide. Today, over 4.5 million tons of cocoa beans are consumed annually around the globe, in everything from drinks to candy bars.
How did the exclusivity of chocolate affect the Industrial Revolution?
The exclusivity of chocolate was ultimately diminished by the onset of the Industrial Revolution, when steam-powered machines made the production of cocoa powder significantly quicker and more affordable.
What does chocolate mean in Nahuatl?
The modern word “chocolate” stems from two words in Nahuatl, the language spoken by many native groups: chocolatl, which translated literally means “hot water,” and cacahuatl, which referred to a bitter beverage made with cocoa that was shared during religious ceremonies. The cacao bean was so significant to the local cultures that it was used as a currency in trade, given to warriors as a post-battle reward, and served at royal feasts.
How long did chocolate stay secret?
After that point, chocolate became wildly popular amongst the Spanish, who kept the production method a secret from other Europeans for almost 100 years after their discovery. The Spanish could not hold onto their secret forever, and chocolate quickly spread across the rest of western Europe.
Who invented pralines?
Sixty years later, the art of creating chocolate confections with flavored filling—referred to as pralines by their Belgian inventor, Jean Neuhaus II —went public. From there, the chocolate and cocoa industry exploded in popularity and quickly spread around the world.
Is cocoa sustainable?
To secure the future of chocolate and ensure that it’s available for generations to come, it’s essential that sustainable farming practices and ethical means of production are implemented in the cocoa supply chain. WCF has teamed up with over 100 companies around the world to make the cocoa supply chain more sustainable.
Who owns Fry's Chocolate Company?
J. S. Fry & Sons, Ltd. better known as Fry's, was a British chocolate company owned by Joseph Storrs Fry and his family. Beginning in Bristol in the 18th century, the business went through several changes of name and ownership, becoming J. S. Fry & Sons in 1822. In 1847, Fry's produced the first solid chocolate bar.
What is the Fry brand?
Fry is most famous for Fry's Chocolate Cream, the first mass-produced chocolate bar, which was launched in 1866, and Fry's Turkish Delight, launched in 1914. Fry, alongside Cadbury and Rowntree's, were the big three British confectionery manufacturers throughout much of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and all three companies were founded by ...
When did Cadbury close the Fry's factory?
On 3 October 2007, Cadbury announced plans to close the Somerdale plant, the historic home of the Fry's Factory, by 2010 with the loss of some 500 jobs. In an effort to maintain competitiveness in a global marketplace, production was to be moved to a new factory in Poland. Another motivational factor was the high value of the land. Labour MP for Wansdyke, Dan Norris, said, "News of the factory's closure is a hard and heavy blow, not just to the workforce, but to the Keynsham community as a whole".
When did Anna Fry and Sons move to Union Street?
In 1777 their chocolate works moved from Newgate Street to Union Street, Bristol. Joseph Fry died in 1787 and the company was renamed Anna Fry & Son. In 1795 Joseph Storrs Fry assumed control of the company. He patented a method of grinding cocoa beans using a Watt steam engine.
What is the Fry's chocolate advertisement?
Advertisement with the distinctive "five boys" design expressing "Desperation, Pacification, Expectation, Acclamation and Realization "It's Fry's". The reference to Queen Alexandra indicates a date before her death in 1925.
Where is the Fry's Cocoa billboard?
On the BBC television programme Being Human, an old Fry's Cocoa billboard hangs prominently on the side of the B&B where the main characters reside in Series 3–5. The billboard is a nod to the show's original Bristol location.
When did Fry's chocolate cream bar come out?
The firm began producing the Fry's Chocolate Cream bar in 1866. Over 220 products were introduced in the following decades, including production of the first chocolate Easter egg in UK in 1873 and the Fry's Turkish Delight (or Fry's Turkish bar) in 1914. In 1896 the firm became a registered private company.
Where is cocoa grown?
Most of the top cocoa producing countries are now in Africa or South Asia. Indonesia grew almost no cocoa before the early 1980s, when production increased rapidly.
Where does chocolate come from?
If chocolate is marketed as having a mysterious and magical quality, then it all begins with the cacao plant which is found, if that’s the right word in hot and rainy temperatures in a narrow band on either side of the Equator, where most of the world’s chocolate producing countries are .
What is the main ingredient in chocolate?
To make chocolate you need cocoa beans (roasted, dried and grounded). The next most important ingredient in the chocolate is sugar (which is even in dark chocolate) and then milk powder (for both milk and white chocolate).
How is chocolate made?
To make the chocolate found in chocolate bars the paste is mixed with other ingredients, such as milk, sugar and cocoa butter to resemble the chocolate we would recognise. This mixture is sent through rollers to remove any grainy sugars, and then a “conching” machine to aerate and mix the mixture.
How many pods of cocoa do you get from a cocoa tree?
A single Cocoa tree can produce over a thousand pods a year.
How long does it take for cocoa beans to grow?
It’s almost as if it doesn’t want to be found! Cocoa trees reach maturity in three or four years, and the fruit of the tree, the cocoa pod, grows right from the main trunk of the tree and the larger branches.
What is the process of making chocolate?
The beans are crushed and processed to produce cocoa mass and cocoa butter. The chocolate making process. To make the chocolate found in chocolate bars the paste is mixed with other ingredients, such as milk, sugar and cocoa butter to resemble the chocolate we would recognise.
Which country produces the most cocoa?
The Ivory Coast and Ghana are by far the two largest producers of cocoa: together they cultivate more than half of the world´s cocoa. These two are followed by other cocoa producing countries like Indonesia, Nigeria, Cameroon, Brazil and Ecuador.
How much cocoa is grown in the world?
Worldwide, 90% of cocoa is grown on small family farms of 2 to 5 hectares, while just 5% comes from large plantations of 40 hectares or more. Cocoa production provides livelihoods for between 40 and 50 million farmers, rural workers and their families in the Global South.
What happens when cocoa beans reach the grinding companies in the global North?
When the beans reach the grinding companies in the global North, the cocoa still needs to be processed. The beans are crushed and the shells removed, roasted, and finally ground.
How many seeds are in a cocoa pod?
It produces large cocoa pods, which need to be cut from the trees by machetes or sticks. Each cocoa pod contains around 20 to 30 seeds sitting in a sweet white pulp – these are the actual cocoa beans.
What is the essential ingredient in chocolate?
Cocoa is the essential ingredient for our chocolate.
Do cocoa beans ripen at the same time?
As pods do not ripen at the same time, the trees need to be monitored continuously. Cocoa is also a very delicate crop, easily affected by changes in weather and susceptible to diseases and pests. After the harvest, the ripe pods need to be cut open with machetes and the beans are taken out.
Where does cocoa powder come from?
From the cocoa pod to cocoa powder, there are many, many steps, so here’s a very brief summary of them all. The cocoa beans are removed from the pods, and those beans are fermented and dried, then roasted and ground into a thick cocoa liquor (the liquor is actually made up of the very fine, broken down bean cell particles and cocoa butter that was tucked away inside the cocoa nibs, which were inside of the beans). The cocoa liquor is pressed to extract the cocoa butter, leaving behind a cocoa cake made up of fine cocoa bean particles. The cocoa cake is ground to make cocoa powder.
How do I know which cocoas are Dutch-processed and which aren’t?
This one’s tricky. Some manufacturers will include the alkaline agent used for Dutch-processing in their list of ingredients on the cocoa powder (like potassium carbonate in No Name brand cocoa powder or sodium carbonate in Fry’s cocoa). Unfortunately not every company does this. I spoke with somebody at Cacao Barry and found out that their cocoas are all Dutch-processed. Hershey’s cocoa powders are Dutch-processed except for their Natural Cocoa Powder, which is not Dutch-processed.
Can you use hot cocoa powder in place of cocoa?
They sure are convenient, but personally I like to make my own hot cocoa from scratch. Also, don’t use hot cocoa mix in place of cocoa when you are baking. Unless your recipe explicitly says to use a hot cocoa mix or chocolate milk powder, just use cocoa powder.
Is cocoa powder acidic or basic?
If you think of the pH scale ranging from 0 to 14, where 0 is acidic, 14 is basic, and 7 is neutral, cocoa powder that is not Dutch processed falls in around pH 5, so on the acidic side of the scale, with a pronounced chocolate flavour and bitterness.

Overview
J. S. Fry & Sons, Ltd. better known as Fry's, was a British chocolate company owned by Joseph Storrs Fry and his family. Beginning in Bristol in the 18th century, the business went through several changes of name and ownership, becoming J. S. Fry & Sons in 1822. In 1847, Fry's produced the first solid chocolate bar. The company also created the first filled chocolate sweet, Cream Sticks, in 1853. Fry is most famous for Fry's Chocolate Cream, the first mass-produced chocolate bar, w…
History
Joseph Fry, a Quaker, was born in 1728. He started making chocolate around 1759. In 1761, Fry and John Vaughan purchased a small shop from an apothecary, Walter Churchman, and with it the patent for a chocolate refining process. The company was then named "Fry, Vaughan & Co.". In 1777 their chocolate works moved from Newgate Street to Union Street, Bristol. Joseph Fry died in 1787 and the company was renamed "Anna Fry & Son". In 1795 Joseph Storrs Fry assumed contr…
Archives
Records relating to both the business and the family are held at Bristol Archives (Ref. 38538). Some records concerning the role of J. S. Fry & Sons within Cadbury are held with the Mondelez International repository at Cadbury's UK headquarters in Bournville.
In popular culture
On the BBC television programme Being Human, an old Fry's Cocoa billboard hangs prominently on the side of the B&B where the main characters reside in Series 3–5. The billboard is a nod to the show's original Bristol location.
In April 2020 an original enamel advertising sign with the distinctive "five boys" trademark design was featured on BBC's Antiques Roadshow and was valued at £1,000-£1,500. The boy featured i…
See also
• Fry's Chocolate Cream
• Fry's Turkish Delight
• Crunchie
• Creme Egg
External links
• "History of Chocolate". Cadbury's. Archived from the original on 24 November 2005. Retrieved 1 December 2005.