A great deal of Donatello's work is still on display in Florence in the Museo dell'Opera del Duomo and in cathedrals and public spaces throughout Italy. 1. Unlike many other celebrated artists of his day, Donatello did not spend his entire youth as a studio apprentice to a master.
What type of art did Donatello do?
Although his best-known works mostly were statues in the round, he developed a new, very shallow, type of bas-relief for small works, and a good deal of his output was larger architectural reliefs. Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana.
Where was Donatello born?
Statue of St. John the Baptist in the Duomo di Siena. Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana, and was born in Florence, probably in the year 1386.
Where is Donatello's David now?
The elder Medici had commissioned Donatello's best-known work, the bronze David, in 1430 as well as many other artworks. The men's remains are entombed side by side in Florence's Basilica of San Lorenzo.
Where did Donatello die and is he buried?
Donatello died in Florence in 1466 and was buried in the Basilica of San Lorenzo, next to Cosimo de' Medici the Elder. Statue of Habacuc from the bell tower of the Duomo, Florence.
See more
Where is Donatello's work located?
Florence ItalyI also tell you where to find these art works, which are mainly located in Florence Italy. Donatello, officially born Donato di Nicolo di Betto Bardi, was the most influential and innovative sculptor of the 15th century. Donatello essentially invented Renaissance sculpture.
Where is Donatello's statue?
the Bargello MuseumDonatello's David, or Mercury,is a bronze sculpture kept in the Bargello Museum in Florence and was sculpted by the artist around 1440.
Where can you see Donatello's David?
Bargello National MuseumDavid / LocationThe Bargello, also known as the Palazzo del Bargello, Museo Nazionale del Bargello, or Palazzo del Popolo, was a former barracks and prison, now an art museum, in Florence, Italy. Wikipedia
What is Donatello's artwork?
David. This small but exquisite bronze is one of Donatello's most famous works. It is a five foot, freestanding bronze sculpture of David, from the classic story David and Goliath. He stands in contrapposto, a traditional classical stance of bearing more weight on one leg than the other.
What museum is Donatello?
Bargello MuseumLocated within Florence's renowned Bargello Museum, these masterpieces are some of the most culturally and historically significant in the world. From the innovative sculpture of Donatello to the detailed depiction of Brunelleschi, discover the Hall of Donatello with your Expert Florence Guide..!
How old was Donatello when died?
80 years (1386–1466)Donatello / Age at death
Where is statue of David located in Florence?
Accademia Gallery (since 1873)David of Michelangelo / LocationThe Galleria dell'Accademia di Firenze, or "Gallery of the Academy of Florence", is an art museum in Florence, Italy. It is best known as the home of Michelangelo's sculpture David. It also has other sculptures by Michelangelo and a large collection of paintings by Florentine artists, mostly from the period 1300–1600. Wikipedia
Where are the three David statues?
The original sculpture of the David is in the Accademia Gallery of Florence. The second copy of the David is located in Piazza della Signoria (Duomo Square), just opposite the Palazzo Vecchio (Old Palace). The third copy is in the middle of Piazzale Michelangelo.
Where was the sculpture of David placed in Florence?
David was originally commissioned as one of a series of statues of prophets to be positioned along the roofline of the east end of Florence Cathedral, but was instead placed in a public square, outside the Palazzo Vecchio, the seat of civic government in Florence, in the Piazza della Signoria, where it was unveiled on ...
Where is Donatello from?
Florence, ItalyDonatello / Place of birth
Where did Donatello live?
FlorenceDonatello / Places lived
Why is Donatello's David naked?
A third interpretation is that David represents Donatello's effort to create a unique version of the male nude, to exercise artistic licence rather than copy the classical models that had thus far been the sources for the depiction of the male nude in Renaissance art.
What is Donatello's craft?
Donatello's craft emphasizes Uzzano's humanity and personality in a way that had not previously been seen, or felt credible in art. Yet alongside the Humanist movement in Florence at the time, artists were transitioning to a more authentic rendition of people, whether royal or plebian, that emphasized genuine expression.
Why is Donatello's sculpture important?
The work marks an important moment in the development of sculpture because Donatello brought back the ideals of classical sculpture and married them with a new realism, departing boldly from the prior Gothic mannerism. The marble panel at the base is also an important work of art in its own right.
What mediums did Donatello use?
Donatello was a prolific master of many mediums including stone, bronze, wood, stucco, clay, and wax. He was the first to illustrate the art of sculpture among the modern artists. His versatility and ingenuity would lay a foundation for many future sculptors looking to discover new possibilities in materiality.
What was Donatello's most important work?
Donatello would become known as the most important sculptor to resuscitate classical sculpture from its tomb in antiquity , through an invigorated style that departed from the Gothic period's flat iconography. He broke ground by introducing new aesthetics in line with the time's flourishing move toward Renaissance Humanism - a movement that emphasized a departure from medieval scholasticism and favored deep immersion into the humanities, resulting in art that no longer focused solely on the secular realm of religion but explored man's place in the natural world. Donatello's signature lifelike and highly emotional works would place him as one of the most influential artists in 15 th century Italy, and an early forefather to the Italian Renaissance.
What was Donatello's influence on Florence?
Donatello's work was highly influenced by the revival of interest in the sciences, mathematics, and architecture that was taking place in Florence. This included the use of one point perspective to create a new kind of bas-relief for architectural works and a precise anatomical correctness for his figures.
Where is Donatello's statue?
Donatello's equestrian statue of Gattamelata at Padua. In 1443, Donatello was called to Padua by the heirs of the famous condottiero Erasmo da Narni (better known as the Gattamelata, or "Honey-Cat"), who had died that year.
Where is Donatello from?
Early life. Statue of St. John the Baptist in the Duomo di Siena. Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana, and was born in Florence, probably in the year 1386. Donatello was educated in the house of the Martelli family. He apparently received his early artistic training in ...
What was Donatello's most famous work?
In 1411–1413, Donatello worked on a statue of St. Mark for the guild church of Orsanmichele. In 1417 he completed the Saint George for the Confraternity of the Cuirass-makers. From 1423 is the Saint Louis of Toulouse for the Orsanmichele, now in the Museum of the Basilica di Santa Croce.
What was Donatello's last project?
Donatello's return to Florence almost coincided with Cosimo's. In May 1434, he signed a contract for the marble pulpit on the facade of Prato cathedral, the last project executed in collaboration with Michelozzo.
Where did Donatello go when he was exiled?
When Cosimo was exiled from Florence, Donatello went to Rome, remaining until 1433. The two works that testify to his presence in this city, the Tomb of Giovanni Crivelli at Santa Maria in Aracoeli, and the Ciborium at St. Peter's Basilica, bear a strong stamp of classical influence.
Where did Donatello get his training?
Donatello was educated in the house of the Martelli family. He apparently received his early artistic training in a goldsmith 's workshop, and then worked briefly in the studio of Lorenzo Ghiberti. In Pistoia in 1401, Donatello met the older Filippo Brunelleschi, with whom he may have had a romantic relationship.
Where is the bronze David?
Bronze David. David at the Bargello, in Florence. Donatello's bronze David, now in the Bargello museum, is Donatello's most famous work, and the first known free-standing nude statue produced since antiquity. Conceived fully in the round, independent of any architectural surroundings, and largely representing an allegory ...
Early Work
Donatello's apprenticeship with Ghiberti lasted less than 5 years. It appears, however, that it was sufficient time for the young artist to become confident enough to accept paid commissions of his own. There are records to indicate that he was receiving payments for work from 1406, at merely 20 years old.
Most Famous Work
Without doubt the most important and well know of Donatello's works is the bronze David. Commissioned by Cosimo de’ Medici, an extremely prominent Florentine of the time, in circa 1430, the bronze is a seminal work of the renaissance as it is the first free standing nude fashioned since antiquity.
Important Influences
Donatello's primary influence was certainly bronze sculptor, Lorenzo Ghiberti. During his apprenticeship with him, Donatello helped Ghiberti create the North Baptistery gates in Florence and he would have learned a great deal about the gothic style favoured by his mentor.
Donatello's Style
Donatello's signature was his mastery of sculpture. He developed a way to bring realism and emotion together in his work like no other before him. His work most definately marked a turning point both in the way artists created, and in the way people perceived art. However, there was another important style of sculpture that Donatello pioneered.
The Artist's Legacy
Donatello was the first to move away from the limitations of gothic mannerism and embrace the freshness of classical realism. He brought the beauty of the Roman and Greek works into a new light and made them more fluid and human.
What is the only artwork by Donatello?
In fact, the single artwork by the early Renaissance master now on exhibit in the U.S. is his Marble Ma donna, rendered in Donatello's signature rilievo schiacciato, or flat relief style, at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts. 10.
Where was Donatello located?
Three primary factors that contributed to the fact that, as an artist in Florence around the beginning of the 15th century, Donatello was squarely situated in the cradle of the Renaissance.
What is the name of the marble relief that Donatello created?
Donatello created his own form of relief in sculpted marble panels called "schiacciato.".
What are some interesting facts about Donatello?
1. Unlike many other celebrated artists of his day, Donatello did not spend his entire youth as a studio apprentice to a master. Instead, he studied briefly with a stone mason and a goldsmith.
What works did Donatello use to make bronze?
Peter. During the same period of time in which he was developing his work within marble panels, Donatello had also become accomplished at casting figures in bronze.
What did Donatello learn in Florence?
This social rank likely earned Donatello an apprenticeship around 1400 to learn stone-carving with one of the many sculptors who worked nearby during the construction of the Florence's cathedral, the Duomo. Between approximately 1404-1407 Donatello found employment as a member of Lorenzo Ghiberti's workshop.
What was Donatello's first work?
Ghiberti was well known for his International Gothic style of bronze sculpture and excelled at creating gracefully subtle lines in his work. Donatello's first statue depicting David is one of his earliest known works and in many respects pays ...
Overview
Early life
Donatello was the son of Niccolò di Betto Bardi, who was a member of the Florentine Arte della Lana. He was born in Florence, probably in the year 1386. Donatello was educated in the house of the Martelli family. He apparently received his early artistic training in a goldsmith's workshop, and then worked briefly in the studio of Lorenzo Ghiberti.
Work in Florence
In Florence, Donatello assisted Lorenzo Ghiberti with the statues of prophets for the north door of the Baptistery of Florence Cathedral, for which he received payment in November 1406 and early 1408. In 1409–1411 he executed the colossal seated figure of Saint John the Evangelist, which occupied a niche of the old cathedral façade until 1588, and now is placed in the Museo dell' Opera …
Bronze David
Donatello's bronze David, now in the Bargello museum, is his most famous work, and the first known free-standing nude statue produced since antiquity. Conceived fully in the round, independent of any architectural surroundings, and largely representing an allegory of the civic virtues triumphing over brutality and irrationality, it is arguably the first major work of Renaissance sculpture. It was …
Rome, Prato, and Venice
When Cosimo was exiled from Florence, Donatello went to Rome, remaining until 1433. The two works that testify to his presence in this city, the Tomb of Giovanni Crivelli at Santa Maria in Aracoeli, and the Ciborium at St. Peter's Basilica, bear a strong stamp of classical influence.
Donatello's return to Florence almost coincided with Cosimo's. In May 1434, he signed a contract for the marble pulpit on the facade of Prato cathedral, the last project executed in collaboration w…
In Padua
In 1443, Donatello was called to Padua by the heirs of the famous condottiero Erasmo da Narni (better known as the Gattamelata, or "Honey-Cat"), who had died that year. Completed in 1450 and placed in the square facing the Basilica of St. Anthony, his Equestrian Monument of Gattamelata was the first example of such a monument since ancient times. (Other equestrian statues, from the 14t…
Main works
• St. Mark (1411–1413), Orsanmichele, Florence
• St. George Tabernacle (c. 1415–1417) – Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence
• Zuccone (1423–1425) – Museo dell'Opera del Duomo, Florence
• The Feast of Herod (c. 1425) – Baptismal font, Baptistry of San Giovanni, Siena
2020 discovery
In 2020 art historian Gianluca Amato, as part of his research on wooden crucifixes crafted between the late thirteenth and the first half of the sixteenth century for his doctoral thesis at the University of Naples Federico II, discovered that the crucifix of the church of Sant'Angelo a Legnaia was sculpted by Donatello.
This discovery has been evaluated historically, considering that the work belonged to the Compa…