When and where was Erich Maria Remarque born?
Erich Paul RemarkErich Maria Remarque / Full name
Where Did Erich Maria Remarque grow up?
Osnabrück, GermanyErich Maria Remarque was born Erich Paul Remark on June 22, 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. He received an education in private Catholic schools and subsequently enrolled in a training school for teachers, which he attended until he was conscripted into the German army.
When was Erich Maria born?
June 22, 1898Erich Maria Remarque / Date of birth
Where Did Erich Maria Remarque live?
OsnabrückErich Maria Remarque / Places lived
What language did Erich Maria Remarque write in?
GermanOverview. German author Erich Maria Remarque was a popular novelist whose All Quiet on the Western Front (1929) was the most successful German best seller on the subject of the soldier's life in World War I.
Where Did Erich Maria Remarque go to school?
University of MünsterErich Maria Remarque / EducationThe University of Münster is a public research university located in the city of Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. With more than 43,000 students and over 120 fields of study in 15 departments, it is Germany's fifth largest university and one of the foremost centers of German intellectual life. Wikipedia
Was Paulette Goddard married?
Erich Maria Remarquem. 1958–1970Burgess Meredithm. 1944–1949Charlie Chaplinm. 1936–1942Edgar Jamesm. 1927–1932Paulette Goddard/Spouse
What is the second name of the writer Erich Remarque?
Born Erich Paul Remark (he later changed his name out of embarrassment over a novel he published in 1920), the novelist was the son of bookbinder and master machinist Peter Franz Remark and his wife, Anna Maria Stallknecht Remark, both descendants of devout French Catholic expatriates to the Rhineland following the ...
Why did Erich Maria Remarque change his name?
He was born as Erich Paul Remark, or, as some sources insist, as Erich Paul Kramer. Later, in 1929, he changed his middle name to Maria, his mother's middle name, and his surname to Remarque – family name Kramer spelled backwards. The difficult financial situation in Remarque's family caused his early work.
Who did Paulette Goddard marry?
Erich Maria Remarquem. 1958–1970Burgess Meredithm. 1944–1949Charlie Chaplinm. 1936–1942Edgar Jamesm. 1927–1932Paulette Goddard/Spouse
Was Erich Maria Remarque a soldier?
A student at the University of Munster, Remarque was drafted into the German army at the age of 18. He fought on the Western Front during World War I and was wounded no fewer than five times, the last time seriously.
Is Erich Maria Remarque a girl?
Erich Maria Remarque, pseudonym of Erich Paul Remark, (born June 22, 1898, Osnabrück, Ger.
Where was Erich Remarque born?
authors. Erich Maria Remarque was born Erich Paul Remark on June 22, 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. He received an education in private Catholic schools and subsequently enrolled in a training school for teachers, which he attended until he was conscripted into the German army. At this time, he also began writing fiction.
Where did Erich Maria Remarque live?
He also adopted the name Erich Maria Remarque, using the original French spelling of his family's name. In 1925, he relocated to Berlin, where he served as an editor for the popular sports illustrated magazine, Sport im Bild.
What was the role of Remarque in World War I?
World War I played a crucial role in Remarque's evolution as a writer. In November 1916, Remarque, along with a number of his classmates, was drafted into the German army. After a period of military training, his unit was sent to the Western Front. There he took part in the trench warfare in Flanders, Belgium. In July 1917, he was wounded by shell fragments during a heavy British artillery attack. After a lengthy convalescence he was recalled to active military service in October 1918. Shortly thereafter, Germany's imperial government was toppled in a revolution, and the country became a republic. On November 11, 1918, the new government signed the armistice with the Allies, which ended the fighting. Remarque's wartime experiences, including the loss of some of his comrades, made a strong impression on the young man and served as inspiration for All Quiet on the Western Front.
What was the book "All Quiet on the Western Front" about?
The work graphically depicted the horrors and brutality of World War I (1914-1918) through the tragic experiences of a group of young German soldiers. The novel, a lasting tribute to the “lost generation” that perished in the Great War, became an immediate international bestseller. In Germany alone in 1929, the book sold almost one million copies. It was translated into more than a dozen languages, including English, French, and Chinese. All Quiet on the Western Front earned Remarque accolades generally from the liberal and leftist press for the work's pacifist stance. The Nazis and conservative nationalists immediately denounced it as an assault on Germany's honor, as a piece of Marxist propaganda, and the work of a traitor.
What did Remarque do in his books?
As such, he was among the first and most prominent German writers to address Nazi mass murder, the concentration camp system, and the issue of the population's culpability in these crimes, in such works as Der Funke Leben ( Spark of Life) and Zeit zu leben und Zeit zu sterben (published in English as A Time to Love and A Time to Die ).
Where did Remarque live?
In 1933, Remarque was forced by the rising tide of Nazism to flee his native Germany for the relative calm and security of Switzerland, where several years earlier he had purchased a lakeshore villa.
When did Remarque leave Germany?
In 1938, the Nazi government stripped him of his German citizenship. From 1933 onward, Remarque spent his remaining days outside of Germany, except for occasional trips made after the Nazi defeat in 1945.
What did Remarque do after the war?
After the war he worked as a racing-car driver and as a sportswriter while working on All Quiet on the Western Front.
What is an encyclopedia editor?
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. ...
Where was the Arc de Triomphe?
Arc de Triomphe (1946), the story of a German refugee (someone who is forced to live outside of his or her own country) doctor in Paris, France, just before World War II, returned Remarque's name to the best-seller lists.
Who wrote "All Quiet on the Western Front"?
The German-born American author Erich Maria Remarque was a popular novelist whose All Quiet on the Western Front, describing the soldier's life in World War I (1914–18; a war involving Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey on one side, and Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, Japan, and the United States on the other), was a best-seller.
What was the pacifist movement?
The pacifism (opposition to war or violence ) in his works and their strong sense of sadness and suffering made them very unpopular with the Nazi government (the controlling party in Germany beginning in the 1930s that scorned democracy and considered all non-Germans, and especially Jewish people, as inferior).
What is the name of the book that was published in 1929?
The immense success of Im Westen nichts Neues (1929; All Quiet on the Western Front) established Remarque as an author. This novel falls into a class of antiwar and antimilitary fiction that grew rapidly in Germany in the later 1920s—Arnold Zweig's (1887–1968) Sergeant Grischa is another famous example.
Who is Erich Remarque?
Erich Maria Remarque. Author, World War I German Army Soldier. Born Erich Paul Remark, in Osnabrück, Germany, he was an author of many works, best known for his first novel, "All Quiet on the Western Front". The book was written in response to his experiences as a German soldier in World War I, published in 1930.
Who was the author of All Quiet on the Western Front?
Author, World War I German Army Soldier. Born Erich Paul Remark, in Osnabrück, Germany, he was an author of many works, best known for his first novel, "All Quiet on the Western Front". The book was written in response to his experiences as a German soldier in World War I, published in 1930. He left Germany in 1938, when his citizenship was revoked ...
Who is Erich Remarque?
Erich Maria Remarque (pen name of Erich Paul Remark) is one of the best known and most widely read authors of German literature in the twentieth century.
When was the book All Quiet on the Western Front published?
With the novel All Quiet On the Western Front, first published in 1929, Remarque attained world-wide recognition continuing today. Examples of his other novels also internationally published are: The Road Back (1931), Three Comrades (1936, 38), Arch of Triumph (1945), The Black Obelisk (1956), and Night in Lisbon (1962). Rema. ...
