What zone does Thyme grow in?
Thyme is widely adaptable growing in USDA Hardiness Zones 5 through 9 or even higher. Different varieties of thyme have different growing habits. Some send up flower stalks, others form mats, and still others will cascade. Some varieties form an almost flat carpet.
What is the origin of thyme?
Thyme is indigenous to the Mediterranean region Wild thyme grows in the Levant, where it might have been first cultivated. Ancient Egyptians used thyme for embalming. The ancient Greeks used it in their baths and burnt it as incense in their temples, believing it was a source of courage.
Where can I find thyme nectar?
All thyme species are nectar sources, but wild thyme covers large areas of droughty, rocky soils in southern Europe (both Greece and Malta are especially famous for wild thyme honey) and North Africa, as well as in similar landscapes in the Berkshire and Catskill Mountains of the northeastern US.
Can you grow thyme from seed?
Thyme may be grown by seed, but the different varieties will cross-pollinate and hybridize, so it may not grow true from seed. If trying to cover a large area, space new plants about 6 inches apart, to form a cover. Established thyme plants can be harvested at any time. Simply snip a few stems.
Where is thyme commonly grown?
All thyme species are nectar sources, but wild thyme covers large areas of droughty, rocky soils in southern Europe (both Greece and Malta are especially famous for wild thyme honey) and North Africa, as well as in similar landscapes in the Berkshire and Catskill Mountains of the northeastern US.
Where in the world is thyme most commonly used?
Thyme is widely used in Italian cooking – where it is know as “timo, pronounced “tee-mo” – and even more so in French cuisine.
What is the number one spice in the world?
The infographic above shows that, surprisingly, cumin is the most popular spice in the world, and coriander (or cilantro) is the most commonly used herb. In Europe and Africa, garlic is the most common among all dishes considered, and—no surprises here—oregano is common in the Mediterranean regions.
Which country has the best spices in the world?
India contributes to 75% of global spice production.
Is thyme native to North America?
Euphorbia serpyllifolia (Euphorbia serpillifolia) is a species of euphorb known by the common names thymeleaf sandmat or thyme-leafed spurge. It is native to a large part of North America from Canada to Mexico, where it is a common member of the flora in many types of habitat.
What kind of thyme do Jamaicans use?
Jamaican thyme is also known as Indian Borage. Jamaican thyme is very similar to plain English Thyme but it's flavour is much stronger.
What is thyme in India?
Description. Thyme is a hardy perennial shrub, 20-40 cm high, the dried leaves are curled, brownish green colour, 6.7 mm long, marketed in whole or ground form. The flavour is aromatic, warm and pungent. Flowers are light violet, two lipid, 5mm long, with hairy glandular calyx.
What is thyme called in Pakistan?
Ajwain JungliList of Pakistani spices24K Gold Leaf 3.5" x 3.5"سونے کا ورقSone Ka WarqBreckland Thymeاجوائن جنگلیAjwain JungliBroadleaf PlantainبارتنگBartangBrown Mustardسرسوں زردSarson ZardBrown Sugarسرخ شکرSurkh Shakar52 more rows
Where does thyme come from?
Thyme is native to Eurasia and is cultivated throughout the world. It is used to flavour a wide range of foods, including poultry, stuffings, fish, eggs, meats, sauces, soups, vegetables, cheeses, and pastas.
What is thyme used for?
Learn about the uses of thyme as a culinary and medicinal herb. Overview of thyme. thyme, ( Thymus vulgaris ), pungent herb of the mint family ( Lamiaceae) known for the aroma and flavour of its dried leaves and flowering tops. Thyme is native to Eurasia and is cultivated throughout the world. It is used to flavour a wide range ...
Is thyme a shrub or a perennial?
Thyme ( Thymus vulgaris ). Walter Chandoha. Thyme is a small low-growing shrub and is commonly cultivated as an annual, though it can persist as an evergreen perennial in warm climates. The stems are somewhat woody and bear simple leaves that are oval to linear and arranged oppositely.
Where does thyme come from?
Common Thyme originated in southern Europe and northern Africa. It prefers the dry, rocky soils of the Mediterranean. Thyme has been used for centuries as a culinary herb or herbal medicine. The origin of the word, "thyme," is from the Greek word, thumos, which means "courage.".
How tall is thyme?
Description. Common Thyme is a dwarf, woody, evergreen. It is grown primarily as an aromatic culinary herb. It forms a mound about 6-12 inches in height and 6-16 inches wide. The herb is a member of the Lamiaceae or Mint Family. Other common names include Garden Thyme, German Thyme, and Thyme. There are many cultivars in this species.
What is thymus vulgaris used for?
The leaves have been used as an antiseptic as well as in a liquid form to treat bronchitis.
What is the meaning of thyme?
During Medieval times, thyme was thought to have been an emblem of bravery. The word thyme may also be derived from the Greek word, thymos, meaning "perfume.". It is very fragrant and aromatic. The species name, vulgaris, is Latin and means "common" or "widespread.".
When do sycamores bloom?
The flowers are small, tubular, white to pinkish-lavender blooms. They appear in late spring to early summer. The whorled evergreen leaves are tiny grayish-green in color and very fragrant. The fruit is a schizocarp that contains one or more seeds.
Is thyme a low maintenance plant?
The plant is frost and drought-tolerant. Common Thyme is a low-maintenance plant, but it should be trimmed whenever it gets leggy.
What is the most common thyme?
The three most common varieties of culinary thyme are: French or English thyme (most common) Lemon thyme, for a hint of lemon. Caraway thyme, for a nice fragrance of caraway and thyme.
When is thyme harvested?
While thyme is usually harvested in the summer months, we have harvested ours well into late fall! Thyme can grow in the ground or in a container. Either is left outside in wintertime. New leaves will emerge within the early spring.
What does thyme smell like?
Thyme is a wonderful herb with a pleasant, pungent, clover flavor. It smells like summer to us! There are both fragrant ornamental types as well as culinary thyme varieties which add a savory note to summer soups, grilled meats, and vegetables. Here’s how to plant and grow thyme.
Why is it so hard to grow thyme from seed?
It’s hard to grow thyme from seeds because of slow, uneven germination. It’s easier to buy the plants from a garden center or take some cuttings from a friend. Over time, you can propagate from your own cuttings.
How long does fresh thyme last?
Trim thyme whenever it gets leggy. Fresh thyme should be stored refrigerated and wrapped lightly in plastic; it should last one to two weeks. To dry thyme, hang the sprigs in a dark, well-ventilated, warm area. You can also just dry the leaves by placing them on a tray. Once dried, store them in an airtight container.
How many varieties of thyme are there?
Thyme comes in over fifty varieties with different fragrances and flavors. Fresh or English thyme are used most often in cooking.
How tall do sage plants grow?
The plants should grow 6 to 12 inches in height.
How to grow thyme in a pot?
Thyme grows quickly, so space your plants at least 1 foot apart from each other when adding to your garden. If you're planting in a pot instead, choose a larger vessel to allow the thyme to grow into it. Opting for a clay pot is also helpful, as it can wick away additional moisture from the soil and help create the right environment for your thyme.
How to propagate thyme from seed?
Propagating Thyme. Thyme is rather difficult to propagate from seeds, so the more common method is to take stem cuttings and root them. Clip off a stem that is about 6 inches in length—preferably one that is well established but not too woody.
What is the difference between golden lemon and woolly thyme?
Golden lemon thyme ( Thymus x citriodorus 'Aureus'): This thyme has a true lemon scent in addition to the minty quality of thyme and boasts golden, variegated leaves. Woolly thyme ( Thymus pseudolanuginosus ): A very soft, flat spreading carpet , this variety has no scent, so it's not used for cooking.
How tall does creeping thyme grow?
Creeping thyme ( Thymus praecox ): True to its name, this variety grows as a low mat, only two to three inches tall, with pink, magenta, lavender, or white flowers. It's often used as a ground cover.
What is thyme in cooking?
Thyme ( Thymus vulgaris) is a low-growing, woody perennial that performs especially well in somewhat dry, sunny conditions. A beloved Mediterranean herb, it holds its taste in cooking and blends well with other flavors of its native region, such as garlic, olive oil, and tomatoes.
When do thyme plants go dormant?
Thyme plants have no special needs when it comes to temperature and humidity, and can thrive through most months of the year until there is frost (at which point they will go dormant for the winter). Their largest period of growth is throughout the summer months—this is also when you'll notice their flowers in bloom, which will attract bees and various other insects.
When do bees like thyme?
The tiny pink, lavender, or white tubular flowers of thyme plants show up in the spring and summer months and are well-liked by bees. Its tiny gray-green leaves remain evergreen, and most thyme varieties can even be harvested in winter in the zones where it is a perennial.
Where to find thyme in the New World?
For Thyme, you will want to be in the Reekwater, Windsward, or Ebonscale regions.
How many herbs are there in Aeternum?
There are a total of 12 different herbs and spices that players can come across in the wild of Aeternum. All of them play a role in cooking dishes back in whichever New World settlement you belong to.
Do you need a skill level to harvest thyme?
The good news is that the items used to make a sickle are quite easy to find and harvesting the green and purple herb plants for Thyme does not require any specific harvesting skill level, unlike certain other plants.
Can you harvest thyme in Windsward?
There are many more herb nodes in Windsward. Every herb plant that you harvest may not always contain it, but the abundance of these plants in the region means harvesting as many of them as possible gives you a greater chance of finding Thyme.
Overview
Important species and cultivars
• Thymus citriodorus – various lemon thymes, orange thymes, lime thyme
• Thymus herba-barona (caraway thyme) is used both as a culinary herb and a ground cover, and has a very strong caraway scent due to the chemical carvone.
• Thymus praecox (mother of thyme, wild thyme), is cultivated as an ornamental.
History
Thyme is indigenous to the Mediterranean region Wild thyme grows in the Levant, where it might have been first cultivated. Ancient Egyptians used thyme for embalming. The ancient Greeks used it in their baths and burnt it as incense in their temples, believing it was a source of courage. The spread of thyme throughout Europe was thought to be due to the Romans, as they used it to pur…
Cultivation
Thyme is best cultivated in a hot, sunny location with well-drained soil. It is generally planted in the spring, and thereafter grows as a perennial. It can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or dividing rooted sections of the plant. It tolerates drought well. The plant can take deep freezes and is found growing wild on mountain highlands. It grows well on dry slopes and is propagated by cuttings. It can be pruned after flowering to keep from getting woody.
Aroma components
Gas chromatographic analysis reveals that the most abundant volatile component of thyme leaves is thymol 8.55 mg/g. Other components are carvacrol, linalool, α-terpineol, and 1,8-cineole. Several are also found in basil. Some exhibit antioxidant properties.
Culinary use
In some Levantine countries, and Assyria, the condiment za'atar (Arabic for both thyme and marjoram) contains many of the essential oils found in thyme. Thyme is a common component of the bouquet garni, and of herbes de Provence.
Thyme is sold both fresh and dried. While summer-seasonal, fresh greenhouse thyme is often available year-round. The fresh form is more flavourful, but also less convenient; storage life is r…
Antimicrobial properties
Oil of thyme, the essential oil of common thyme (Thymus vulgaris), contains 20–54% thymol. Thyme essential oil also contains a range of additional compounds, such as p-cymene, myrcene, borneol, and linalool. Thymol, an antiseptic, is an active ingredient in various commercially produced mouthwashes such as Listerine. Before the advent of modern antibiotics, oil of thyme was used to medicate bandages.
Further reading
• S. S. Tawfik, M. I. Abbady, Ahmed M. Zahran and A. M. K. Abouelalla. Therapeutic Efficacy Attained with Thyme Essential Oil Supplementation Throughout γ-irradiated Rats. Egypt. J. Rad. Sci. Applic., 19(1): 1-22 (2006).
• Flora of China: Thymus
• Flora Europaea: Thymus