Concept The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been directly influenced by the architecture of Moorish and Arab mosques Mughal architecture, particularly the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan with the dome and the plant and the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Its arches are Moorish and its minarets essentially Arab.
What is the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
A mosque of historic impact that blends architectural styles and embodies Islam’s message of tolerance and peace The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is one the world’s largest mosques and a massive architectural work of art that intentionally blends different Islamic architectural schools.
Why did Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan build the Masjid?
The main prayer hall is dominated by one of the world’s largest chandeliers. The late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan built this mosque to convey historic consequence and to embody the Islamic message of peace, tolerance and diversity.
What is the largest mosque in the world?
One of the largest mosques in the world, Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a place to experience outstanding Islamic architecture. A mosque of historic impact that blends architectural styles and embodies Islam’s message of tolerance and peace ENGLISH عربي FRENCH
Where is the Grand Mosque of Abu Dhabi located?
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is located in Abu Dhabi, at the eastern end of the island capital of the emirate of the same name, in the Persian Gulf and 1 hour of Dubai . The mosque is named after its founder and first president of the UAE, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan.
What does Sheikh Zayed mosque symbolize?
The late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan built this mosque to convey historic consequence and to embody the Islamic message of peace, tolerance and diversity.
What is Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque built of?
white marbleH.H. the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan chose white marble for the construction of the mosque as a representation of peace and purity. Built with 100,000 tonnes of white marble imported from Macedonia, the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi stands today as the epitome of purity.
What religion is Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
Sheikh Zayed Grand MosqueSheikh Zayed Mosque as seen from the courtyard.ReligionAffiliationIslamOwnershipGovernment22 more rows
When was Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque built?
The mosque's amazing figures Work on Abu Dhabi's beacon of splendor started in 1996 and took 12 years to complete at the reported cost of around $545 million. Now the third-largest mosque in the world at 22,412 square meters, it covers an area equivalent to nearly four football fields.
What is special about Grand Mosque?
It's the largest mosque in the UAE The largest mosque in the UAE and third largest in the world, the complex covers over 22,400sqm. The main prayer hall can hold more than 7,000 worshippers, and there are two smaller prayer halls with a capacity of 1,500 each.
Why are the shape of the mosque in dome forms?
Most mosques also feature one or more domes, called qubba in Arabic. While not a ritual requirement like the mihrab, a dome does possess significance within the mosque—as a symbolic representation of the vault of heaven.
Which is the world biggest mosque?
Masjid al-HaramList of MosquesNameCapacityCityMasjid al-Haram4,000,000MeccaAl-Masjid an-Nabawi1,500,000MedinaGrand Jamia Mosque, Karachi950,000KarachiImam Reza Shrine700,000Mashhad50 more rows
What is the world's largest mosque?
Masjid al-HaramMasjid al-Haram (Arabic: ٱَلْمَسْجِدُ ٱلْحَرَامُ, romanized: al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, lit. 'The Inviolable Mosque'), also known as the Great Mosque of Mecca, is a mosque that surrounds the Kaaba in Mecca, in the Mecca Province of Saudi Arabia.
Which country has more mosque in the world?
IndiaIndia is said to have the highest number of mosques in the world. The Asian state has 300,000 active mosques, more than any other country including the Muslim world.
Is the Grand Mosque a wonder of the world?
It's just the one of the modern wonders of the modern world. It's magical and sheer grandeur will transport you to the Arabian tales.
How many domes are in the Grand Mosque?
There are a total of 82 domes Moroccan style, and the main dome is the largest of its kind in the world, 85 meters high with a diameter of 32.8 meters. The four minarets are 107 meters high.
What is in the Grand Mosque in Mecca?
The interior contains nothing but three pillars, which support the roof, and a number of hanging silver and gold lamps. Pilgrims to Mecca walk around the Kaʿbah seven times. Built into the eastern corner of the Kaʿbah is the Black Stone of Mecca.
What is the world's largest mosque?
Masjid al-HaramMasjid al-Haram (Arabic: ٱَلْمَسْجِدُ ٱلْحَرَامُ, romanized: al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, lit. 'The Inviolable Mosque'), also known as the Great Mosque of Mecca, is a mosque that surrounds the Kaaba in Mecca, in the Mecca Province of Saudi Arabia.
Which is the world biggest mosque?
Masjid al-HaramList of MosquesNameCapacityCityMasjid al-Haram4,000,000MeccaAl-Masjid an-Nabawi1,500,000MedinaGrand Jamia Mosque, Karachi950,000KarachiImam Reza Shrine700,000Mashhad50 more rows
Where is the world's largest carpet?
The Largest Rug In The World In Sheikh Zayed Al Nahyan Mosque Abu Dhabi. Officially, the largest rug in the world is now located in the Sheikh Zayed Al Nahyan Mosque in Abu Dhabi.
How many domes are in the Grand Mosque?
There are a total of 82 domes Moroccan style, and the main dome is the largest of its kind in the world, 85 meters high with a diameter of 32.8 meters. The four minarets are 107 meters high.
What was Sheikh Zayed's vision?
His vision was to build a place of worship that not only brings Muslims together, but also help non Muslims connect with a proper Islam and see it as a religion with a message ...
What are the three calligraphy styles used in the Mosque?
In total, three calligraphy styles — Naskhi, Thuluth and Kufic — are used throughout the mosque and were drafted by Mohammed Mandi Al Tamimi of the UAE, Farouk Haddad of Syria and Mohammed Allam of Jordan.
How many minarets are there in the Masjid?
Quick Facts: The Masjid is large enough to accommodate 40,000 worshippers. There are four minarets. The chandelier in the main prayers area is imported from Germany and is the third largest in the world.
Where does the design and construction of the world come from?
The design and construction “unites the world”, using artisans and materials from many countries including India, Italy, Germany, Morocco, Pakistan, Turkey, Malaysia, Iran, China, United Kingdom, New Zealand, Republic of Macedonia and United Arab Emirates
What is the inspiration for the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?
The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been inspired by Persian, Mughal, and the Alexandrian Mosque of Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque in Egypt , also the Indo-Islamic mosque architecture, particularly the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan being direct influences. The dome layout and floorplan of the mosque was inspired by the Badshahi Mosque.
Where is the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque ( Arabic: جَامِع ٱلشَّيْخ زَايِد ٱلْكَبِيْر , romanized : Jāmiʿ Ash-Shaykh Zāyid Al-Kabīr) is located in Abu Dhabi , the capital city of the United Arab Emirates. The largest mosque in the country, it is the key place of worship for daily, Friday and Eid prayers.
How many knots are there in the Sheikh Zayed carpet?
There are 2,268,000,000 knots within the carpet and it took approximately two years to complete. The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque has seven imported chandeliers from the company Faustig in Munich, Germany that incorporate millions of Swarovski crystals.
Where is Sheikh Zayed buried?
In 2004, Sheikh Zayed died and was buried in the courtyard of the mosque. Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Center (SZGMC) offices are located in the west minarets. SZGMC manages the day-to-day operations and serves as a center of learning and discovery through its educational cultural activities and visitor programs.
What are the three calligraphy styles used in the Mosque?
In total, three calligraphy styles — Naskhi, Thuluth and Kufic — are used throughout the mosque and were drafted by Mohammed Mandi Al Tamimi of the UAE, Farouk Haddad of Syria and Mohammed Allam of Jordan.
How many people can be in the mosque?
The mosque is large enough to accommodate over 40,000 worshippers, while the main prayer hall can hold over 7,000. There are two smaller prayer halls, with a capacity of 1,500 each, one of which is the women's prayer hall.
How big is the Grand Mosque?
The Grand Mosque was constructed between 1996 and 2007. The building complex measures approximately 290 by 420 m (950 by 1,380 ft), covering an area of more than 12 hectares (30 acres), excluding exterior landscaping and vehicle parking. The main axis of the building is rotated about 11° south of true west, aligning it in the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
What is the significance of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is one the world’s largest mosques and a massive architectural work of art that intentionally blends different Islamic architectural schools.
Why was the Grand Mosque built?
The late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan built this mosque to convey historic consequence and to embody the Islamic message of peace, tolerance and diversity. He intended that the Grand Mosque be a living reference of modern Islamic architecture that links the past with the present and creates a place of Islamic science and learning ...
How tall is the Minaret in the Mosque?
The mosque has four minarets, each approximately 106 meters tall. Each minaret is comprised of three different geometric shapes. The first is a square that forms the minaret's base. Its architectural style reflects that of Moroccan, Andalusian and Mameluke styles.
How many domes are there in the Mosque?
Perhaps the most noticeable element of the mosque is the collection of 82 domes, the largest of which is located in the centre of the main prayer hall. The domes feature pure white marble cladding, onion shaped ‘crowns’, and crescent-shaped finials decorated with gold-glass mosaic.
What is the nighttime illumination of a mosque?
The night-time illumination on the mosque’s domes cycles from darker hues when the moon is new to lighter hues when the moon is full.
What are the three styles of mosques?
The mosque’s minarets combine Mameluke, Ottoman and Fatimid styles in a manner that fuses diverse Islamic architectural styles into one expression of art and beauty.
Where are the chandeliers in the mosque?
Four blue-coloured chandeliers of similar design and size are located in the foyer entrances surrounding the mosque. The largest weights about 2 tons and is located in the main foyer entrance.
What is the architecture of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?
The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been directly influenced by the architecture of Moorish and Arab mosques Mughal architecture, particularly the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan with the dome and the plant and the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Its arches are Moorish and its minarets essentially Arab. The mosque design can be defined as a fusion of Moorish architecture, Moorish and Mughal.
Who built the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (Arabic جامع الشيخ زايد الكبير) construction began during the presidency of the late HH Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, Sheikh of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), who wanted to establish a structure that would unite the Islamic world’s cultural diversity, historical and modern values of architecture and art.
What is the Qibla wall?
The qibla wall of the prayer niche, or mihrab with gold, is oriented in the direction of Mecca. It is the religious heart of the mosque and looks the 99 names of Allah with backlit marble inlays through a fiber optic system, the sending end illuminates a golden mesh that covers the 99 names inscribed the Prophet, while brilliance reveal side organic forms of vine leaves. In the marble-lined halls columnarios around the central dome room, the lighting designers also pushed for visual comfort and the magical effect of vertical illumination.
What is the importance of colors in mosques?
Priority has been given to the use of colors to create original art forms. The colors of the walls, columns and carpet are harmonized throughout the mosque together transforming into a work of art and a symphony of colors and shades.
How tall is the mosque?
The mosque has four minarets 107 meters high with 82 domes of seven different sizes, having the largest outdoor 85m and 70m height inside with a shell height of 32.2M OD. Larger domes built with prefabricated concrete panels and were set between them, while the smaller domes built in situ with fiberglass.
How many lights were used in the Mecca project?
Maintenance is a crucial issue. In total, approximately 19,000 machines were used lighting in the project, however, only used six types of lamps.
How many entrances does the Mosque have?
The mosque has three public entrances and an exclusive for VIP customers. The main entrance reveals the Qur’anic text and designs carved into the white marble arches leading to Sahan, prayer area outdoors.
What is the architecture of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?from en.wikiarquitectura.com
The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been directly influenced by the architecture of Moorish and Arab mosques Mughal architecture, particularly the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan with the dome and the plant and the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco. Its arches are Moorish and its minarets essentially Arab. The mosque design can be defined as a fusion of Moorish architecture, Moorish and Mughal.
What was Sheikh Zayed's vision?from ifdcouncil.org
His vision was to build a place of worship that not only brings Muslims together, but also help non Muslims connect with a proper Islam and see it as a religion with a message ...
What is the Qibla wall?from en.wikiarquitectura.com
The qibla wall of the prayer niche, or mihrab with gold, is oriented in the direction of Mecca. It is the religious heart of the mosque and looks the 99 names of Allah with backlit marble inlays through a fiber optic system, the sending end illuminates a golden mesh that covers the 99 names inscribed the Prophet, while brilliance reveal side organic forms of vine leaves. In the marble-lined halls columnarios around the central dome room, the lighting designers also pushed for visual comfort and the magical effect of vertical illumination.
What are the three calligraphy styles used in the Mosque?from ifdcouncil.org
In total, three calligraphy styles — Naskhi, Thuluth and Kufic — are used throughout the mosque and were drafted by Mohammed Mandi Al Tamimi of the UAE, Farouk Haddad of Syria and Mohammed Allam of Jordan.
What is the importance of colors in mosques?from en.wikiarquitectura.com
Priority has been given to the use of colors to create original art forms. The colors of the walls, columns and carpet are harmonized throughout the mosque together transforming into a work of art and a symphony of colors and shades.
How tall is the mosque?from en.wikiarquitectura.com
The mosque has four minarets 107 meters high with 82 domes of seven different sizes, having the largest outdoor 85m and 70m height inside with a shell height of 32.2M OD. Larger domes built with prefabricated concrete panels and were set between them, while the smaller domes built in situ with fiberglass.
How many lights were used in the Mecca project?from en.wikiarquitectura.com
Maintenance is a crucial issue. In total, approximately 19,000 machines were used lighting in the project, however, only used six types of lamps.
Who designed the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque has many special and unique elements: The carpet in the main prayer hall is considered to be the world’s largest carpet made by Iran’s Carpet Company and designed by Iranian artist Ali Khaliqi.
What is the Sheikh Zayed Mosque inspired by?
The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been inspired by both Mughal and Moorish mosque architecture, particularly the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan and the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco being direct influences.
How tall is the chandelier in the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque?
The largest chandelier is the second largest known chandelier inside a mosque, the third largest in the world and has a 10 m (33 ft) diameter and a 15 m (49 ft) height. Beautiful chandelier.
What materials are used in the Sheikh Zayed Mosque?
Natural materials were chosen for much of its design and construction due to their long-lasting qualities, including marble stone, gold, semi-precious stones, crystals and ceramics. This is the view from main entrance of Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi. The design of the Sheikh Zayed Mosque has been inspired by both Mughal ...
Who designed the Qibla wall?
The 99 names (qualities or attributes) of God (Allah) are featured on the Qibla wall in traditional Kufic calligraphy, designed by the prominent UAE calligrapher – Mohammed Mandi Al Tamimi. The Qibla wall also features subtle fibre-optic lighting, which is integrated as part of the organic design. Reference:
Overview
Key architectural
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque has many special and unique elements: The carpet in the hall is considered to be the world's largest carpet made by Iran's Carpet Company and designed by Iranian artist Ali Khaliqi. This carpet measures 5,627 m (60,570 sq ft), and was made by around 1,200-1,300 carpet knotters. The weight of this carpet is 35 ton and is predominantly made from wool (originating from New Zealand and Iran). There are 2,268,000,000 knots within the carpet an…
History
The Grand Mosque was constructed between 1994 and 2007. The building complex measures approximately 290 by 420 m (950 by 1,380 ft), covering an area of more than 12 hectares (30 acres), excluding exterior landscaping and vehicle parking. The main axis of the building is rotated about 12° south of true west, aligning it in the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
The project was launched by the late president of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Sheikh Zayed …
Design and construction
The mosque was built under the guidance and supervision of Sultan Bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
The mosque's architect Yusef Abdelki took inspiration from a number of sources: the Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque in Alexandria, designed by Mario Rossi in the 1920s; the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan; and other references of Persian, Mughal, and Indo-Islamic architecture. The dome layout and floorplan of the mosque was inspired by the Badshahi Mosque. Its archways are quin…
Dimensions and statistics
The mosque is large enough to accommodate over 40,100 worshippers, while the main prayer hall can hold over 7,000. There are two smaller prayer halls, with a capacity of 1,500 each, one of which is the women's prayer hall.
There are four minarets on the four corners of the courtyard which rise about 107 m (351 ft) in height. The courtyard, with its floral design, measures about 17,000 m (180,000 sq ft), and is con…
Gallery
• Outer entrance of the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
• Water mirror and columns
• Inner courtyard with minaret
• Interior of the main prayer hall in the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque
See also
• Timeline of Muslim history
• List of mosques in the United Arab Emirates
• List of cultural property of national significance in the United Arab Emirates
• Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
External links
• The Official Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque Center website
• The Official Abu Dhabi Tourism Authority website
• Shah, Pino (2020-03-14). Rood, Carrie (compiler) (ed.). Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque: Heaven's Waiting Room. Vol. 1 (of World Heritage Series). Pharr, Texas, the U.S.A.: ArtByPino.com. ISBN 0-9979-9844-X. Retrieved 2020-07-09.