What physical feature is the continent of Africa?
What are the main physical features of Africa? The dominant physical features of Africa are the Nile River, Mount Kilimanjaro, Victoria Falls, Lake Victoria, and the Sahara Desert. The Nile River is the longest river on the planet. The highest mountain peak in Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro.
What are the general physical features of Africa?
Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rainforest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
What can we find on a physical map of Africa?
Physical map of Africa showing geographical features such as elevations, rivers, mountain ranges, deserts, seas, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, plains, landforms and other topographic features.
How can you describe the geographical features of the African continent?
Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.
What are 3 physical features?
Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil.
What are physical features on a map?
A physical map usually includes labels for features such as mountain ranges and bodies of water. In this map of North America, the shape and contours of the seafloor, such as basins and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, are clearly identified.
What geographical features are found in North Africa?
Three main physical features of North Africa are the Atlas Mountains, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile River. Most of North Africa's population lives along the Mediterranean coast or along the Nile River. The ethnic majority in the Maghreb are Berber, with Arabs dominating in Egypt.
What is Africa known for?
It's brimming full of BIG things. As the second biggest continent in the world, Africa is jam-packed with some of the world's biggest things: The largest desert in the world, the Sahara Desert (explore it on our Morocco itineraries). The longest river in the world, the Nile River, runs for 6,853km (4,258mi).
How many countries are in the Africa map?
54 sovereignThere are 54 sovereign states (or countries) in Africa - see the list below the map.
What are 3 geographical features in West Africa?
West Africa includes varied vegetation zones of desert, semidesert, savanna, and forest. The Sahara spreads across approximately 3.5 million square miles in North Africa and the northern part of West Africa. Sand dunes cover one-quarter of the Sahara, but this desert also has bare, rocky plains, and even mountains.
What are the features of the continent?
Although each is unique, all the continents share two basic features: old, geologically stable regions, and younger, somewhat more active regions.
What is Africa's most prominent physical feature quizlet?
Reason: the plateau is Africa's most prominent physical feature.
What are some examples of physical features?
Your physical features are your height, weight, size, shape or another bodily characteristic. These also include facial features, hair, scarring and birthmarks. Physical features may also include include piercings, tattoos or body modifications.
What are the main physical features of south Africa?
Physical features range from bushveld, grasslands, forests, deserts and majestic mountain peaks, to wide unspoilt beaches and coastal wetlands.
What is Africa's most prominent physical feature quizlet?
Reason: the plateau is Africa's most prominent physical feature.
What are the physical features of Africa below the equator?
Much of Africa's tropical rainforest is located in this area. Other physical features include deserts (the Kalahari) veldts and savannas (grasslands), and coastal areas such as the Cape of Hope, in Southern Africa.
What is the most well known savanna in Africa?
Among Africas many savanna regions, the Serengeti (or Serengeti Plains) is the most well-known. The Serengeti is a vast, undulating plain that stretches 30,000 square kilometers (11,583 square miles) from Kenya's Maasai-Mara game reserve to Tanzania's Serengeti National Park.
What are the animals that live in Southern Africa?
Southern Africa is the epicenter of Africas well-known reserves, which protect animal species such as lions, elephants, baboons, white rhinos, and Burchells zebras. Other important animal species include the impala, a type of deer, and the springbok, a type of gazelle that can spring several feet into the air to avoid predators.
How many physical regions are there in Africa?
Africas physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately. Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa. Some of these regions cover large bands of the continent, ...
How many miles is the Sahel?
It is made up of flat, barren plain s that stretch roughly 5,400 kilometers (3,300 miles) across Africa, from Senegal to Sudan. The Sahel contains the fertile delta of the Niger, one of Africas longest rivers.
How big is the Savanna?
Savanna. Savannas, or grassland s, cover almost half of Africa, more than 13 million square kilometers (5 million square miles). These grasslands make up most of central Africa, beginning south of the Sahara and the Sahel and ending north of the continents southern tip.
What is the largest desert in the world?
The Sahara is the worlds largest hot desert, covering 8.5 million square kilometers (3.3 million square miles), about the size of the South American country of Brazil. Defining Africa's northern bulge, the Sahara makes up 25 percent of the continent.
What is the richest region in Africa?
Southern Africas Cape Floral Region is one of the richest areas for plants in the world. While the Cape Floral Region covers less than 0.5 percent of Africa, it is home to nearly 20 percent of the continents flora. The giant protea, South Africas national flower, is found in the Cape Floral Region.
What is the process that is tearing apart Eastern Africa?
Eastern Africa is being torn apart by the process of plate tectonics. The great African Rift Valley is made obvious by Lake Tanganyika and Lake Nyasa which occupy its deepest points. Historic rifting opened the Red Sea and rifted the island of Madagascar free from the main continent.
What are the mountains in Africa?
Important mountainous areas are the Ethiopian Highlands of eastern Africa, the Atlas Mountains along the northwestern coast, and the Drakensberg Range along the southeast African coastline.
What is a laminated map of Africa?
If you are interested in the geography of Africa, our large laminated map of Africa might be just what you need. It is a large political map of Africa that also shows many of the continent's physical features in color or shaded relief. Major lakes, rivers, cities, roads, country boundaries, coastlines and surrounding islands are all shown on the map.
What is Africa on a World Wall?
Africa on a World Wall Map: Africa is one of 7 continents illustrated on our Blue Ocean Laminated Map of the World. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features.
What data was used to make the satellite image?
The satellite image was produced using Landsat data from NASA and the map was produced using data licensed from and copyright by Map Resources.
What are the physical features of the Great Rift Valley?
Physical features within Africa's Great Rift Valley can be seen on the map, including Lake Tanganyika, Lake Malawi, and Lake Victoria, which are located in the southern portion of the valley.
What is the map of Africa?
This is a political map of Africa which shows the countries of Africa along with capital cities, major cities, islands, oceans, seas, and gulfs. The map is a portion of a larger world map created by the Central Intelligence Agency using Robinson Projection. We have also published the full CIA World Map.
What is the continent of Africa?
Africa is a continent south of Europe, between the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
Is Google Earth free?
Google Earth is a free program from Google that allows you to explore satellite images showing the cities and landscapes of Africa and the rest of the world in fantastic detail. It works on your desktop computer, tablet, or mobile phone. The images in many areas are detailed enough that you can see houses, vehicles and even people on a city street. Google Earth is free and easy-to-use.
What continent has all the nations with international borders, national capitals, and major cities?
The map shows the African continent with all African nations with international borders, national capitals, and major cities.
What is the continent of Africa?
Map of Africa, the world's second-largest and second-most-populous continent is located on the African continental plate. The "Dark Continent" is divided roughly into two parts by the equator and surrounded by sea except where the Isthmus of Suez joins it to Asia. In the north, the continent is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea and the Strait ...
How many countries are there in Africa?
There are 54 sovereign states (or countries) in Africa - see the list below the map. 55 African countries, 54 sovereign African states plus the territory of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, are members of the African Union, a federation of African nations established in 2001 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. On 6 June 2019, the African Union has ...
What is the name of the ocean that borders Africa?
In the north, the continent is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea and the Strait of Gibraltar, in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the south and the southeast by the Indian Ocean, and on its north-eastern coast by the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aden. Fast Facts about Africa.
How much of Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert?
The endless Sahara Desert. With an area of more than 9 million km², the Sahara covers about 30% of the African continent.
What is the southern part of Africa called?
Southern Africa. The southern part of the African continent is called Southern Africa, also to distinguish the region from the state of South Africa, the southernmost country on the continent. According to the United Nations classification of geographical regions, Southern African countries are: Botswana. Lesotho.
What is the name of the eastern part of Africa?
East Africa. E ast Africa is the term used to describe the eastern part of the continent, including the islands in the Indian Ocean. According to the United Nations classification of geographical regions, East African Countries are: Burundi.
What are the physical features of Africa?
In addition to the following facts you must also be able to identify the following physical features on a map of Africa: Atlas Mountains, Drakensberg Mountains, Ethiopian Highlands, Sahara Desert, Kalahari Desert, Namib Desert, Sahel, Congo Basin, Great Rift Valley, Mt. Kilimanjaro, Nile River, Niger River, Congo River, Zambezi River, Lake Victoria.
What is a fracture in the Earth's crust?
A fracture in the Earth's crust, a fracture in Earth along which movement has occured
What causes desertification?
Desertification appears when long periods of drought and land use destroy the vegetation. The land is left dry and barren unable to support life. This allows the desert to expand.
How does the Congo reach the sea?
It reaches the sea through an estuary deep enough that ships can navigate. The Congo forms a large network of navigable waterways for smaller boats.
How many countries are there in Africa?
Africa is NOT a country it is a CONTINENT. There are 54 countries on the African continent.
What is a steep slope?
A steep, often jagged cliff or slope; frequently found at the edge of a plateau.
How is a large depression in the Earth's surface formed?
Large depression in the Earth's surface formed by shifting tectonic plates
Why is practice important in geography?
Regular practice ensures the longer retention of the geography in the head of scholars. This is the reason why we always suggest our readers get the source of practice for African geography.
Which continent has the second largest population?
Africa is one of the most popularly known continents that is also known as the second-largest continent. The continent comes after the continent of Asia that has both the land area and population second largest after Asia. The continent covers 20% of the land area and 16% of the world’s population. Africa is also the continent that has the largest youngest population base in the world yet the continent suffers on its economic front.
Is Africa a continent?
In its geographical context, Africa is a continent that has a very diverse physical geography. You can find the world’s largest desert on the continent and also several of the largest river bases. The continent is also incredibly rich in the context of its natural resources. You can explore the other physical geographical aspects of the continent in our physical map ahead.
What are the physical features of Africa?
Description: The Physical Map of Africa showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, deserts, seas, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, some regions with vegetations or forest, landforms and other topographic features.
What is the largest country in Africa?
The largest country in Africa is Algeria, and the smallest country is Seychelles, an archipelago on the east. The following deserts exist in Africa, they are - Sahara Desert (in North Africa), Kalahari Desert (In the South). Mountains are Atlas Mountain that in Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia.
What percentage of the world's population is in Africa?
It accounts for 15% of the world's population. Africa is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on the north, and by the Suez Canal and the Red Sea at the Sinai Peninsula in the northeast. It has the Indian Ocean to its southeast and the Atlantic Ocean on the western coast. The continent includes various archipelagos.
How many countries are there in Africa?
The continent includes various archipelagos. It consists of 54 sovereign countries which are fully recognized. The most interesting thing about Africa is that its population is the youngest among all the continents.
How much land area does Africa cover?
It covers 6% of the total surface area and 20% of the total land area. It accounts for 15% of the world's population.
What Countries are in Africa?
There are 54 countries the are internationally recognized. Full list bellow, for individual country maps follow the links
What were the most important developments of primitive man?
One of the most important developments of primitive man was the creation of stone tools. By 5000 BC farming was somewhat common in the northern areas of Africa, as people were growing crops and herding livestock. During that time the Sahara Desert was a fertile area.
What was the first civilization to use bronze?
Ancient African History. In 3200 BC the Egyptian culture emerged along the lower reaches of the Nile River; it was among the earliest civilizations and their tools and weapons were made of bronze. They also pioneered the building of massive pyramids and temples.
What is a topographic map?
A topographic map highlights hills, mountains and valleys of a specific land area by exaggerated shading rather than by using contour lines. This topo map clearly shows the flatness of the Sahara Desert, the depression that Lake Chad sits in, the high mountains of the Great Rift Valley, and it also highlights Lake Victoria, all but surrounded by mountains.
How did the continent change in the 16th century?
The continent-changing 16th Century began with Europeans transporting African slaves to the Americas for profit. A slave purchased on the African coast for the equivalent of 14 English pounds in bartered goods could sell for 45 pounds in the American market.
How long have humans been on Africa?
As for Africa, scientists have formerly concluded that it is the birthplace of mankind, as large numbers of human-like fossils (discovered no where else) were found on the continent, some dating back 3.5 million years.
What is a political map of Africa?
Political maps are designed to show governmental boundaries of countries, states, and counties, the location of major cities, and they usually include significant bodies of water. Like in the sample, bright colors are often used to help the user find the borders.