| Ellis Arnall | |
|---|---|
| In office 1939–1943 | |
| Governor | Eurith D. Rivers Eugene Talmadge |
| Preceded by | M. J. Yeomans |
| Succeeded by | T. Grady Head |
What did Ellis Arnall do as governor of Georgia?
Ellis Gibbs Arnall (March 20, 1907 – December 13, 1992) was an American politician who served as the 69th Governor of Georgia from 1943 to 1947. A liberal Democrat, he helped lead efforts to abolish the poll tax and to reduce Georgia's voting age to 18.
Why did Talmadge and Arnall claim the governor's office?
Arnall physically refused to leave, so on January 15, 1947, both Talmadge and Arnall sat in the Georgia State Capitol claiming to be the governor. The next day, Talmadge took control of the governor's office and arranged to have the locks changed. Arnall soon relinquished his claim and supported Thompson's claim.
Why did Both Arnall and Thompson refuse to leave the Capitol?
Both Arnall and Thompson refused to accept the vote by the General Assembly. Thompson began legal proceedings, appealing to the Supreme Court of Georgia. Arnall physically refused to leave, so on January 15, 1947, both Talmadge and Arnall sat in the Georgia State Capitol claiming to be the governor.
What did Arnall Golden do after leaving office?
After leaving office, Arnall worked as an attorney and a businessman in Atlanta, founding Arnall Golden & Gregory (now Arnall Golden Gregory LLP), which continues to be one of Atlanta's leading law firms. One of his law partners was later U.S. Representative Elliott Levitas.
When was Talmadge elected as governor?
Herman Eugene Talmadge (August 9, 1913 – March 21, 2002) was an American politician who served as governor of Georgia in 1947 and from 1948 to 1955 and as a U.S. Senator from Georgia from 1957 to 1981. Talmadge, a Democrat, served during a time of political transition, both in Georgia and nationally.
Which person ran for governor in 1946 with the promise to restore the white primary *?
Poll Taxes and White Primary. Which person ran for governor in 1946 with the promise to restore the White Primary? Eugene Talmadge.
Who won the three governors controversy in 1946?
Eventually a ruling by the Supreme Court of Georgia settled the matter in favor of Thompson. Georgia's Secretary of State Ben Fortson hid the state seal in his wheelchair so no official business could be conducted until the controversy was settled.
Who were the four individuals involved in the 1946 governor's race?
CandidatesJames V. Carmichael, businessman and former State Representative.Hoke O'Kelley, businessman.Eurith D. Rivers, former Governor.Eugene Talmadge, former Governor.
What was the white primary in Georgia?
To strengthen the exclusion of minorities from the political system, Texas, Georgia and some other states established white primaries, a “selectively inclusive” system that permitted only whites to vote in the primaries.
How did Calvin Coolidge became president quizlet?
Calvin Coolidge became President after Harding's death. Coolidge quickly distances himself from the Harding administration. His focus was on prosperity through business leadership with little government intervention. Coolidge easily wins the Republican Party's nomination for President in 1924.
How did Lester Maddox challenge the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
Lester Garfield Maddox Sr. A populist Democrat, Maddox came to prominence as a staunch segregationist when he refused to serve black customers in his Atlanta restaurant, the Pickrick, in violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. He later served as Georgia lieutenant governor under Jimmy Carter.
What conclusion can be drawn about Georgia's role in the war effort for World War I?
What conclusion can be drawn about Georgia's role in the war effort for World War l? Georgia did not participate much in support of troops in going to war in Europe.
How long did Talmadge serve?
Talmadge then went on to win the November special election with 97.51% of the vote. He served the final 26 months (November 1948 - January 1951) of the term for which his father had been elected, and was elected for a further full term in November 1950.
What was the three governors controversy?
Three Governors controversy. The three governors controversy was a political crisis in the U.S. state of Georgia in 1946-47. On December 21, 1946, Eugene Talmadge, the governor-elect of Georgia, died before taking office. The state constitution did not specify who would assume the governorship in such a situation, ...
Who were the three candidates for the governorship?
Three contenders. Melvin Thompson (center) and Herman Talmadge (right), 1947. Three men made claims to the governorship: Ellis Arnall, the outgoing governor, Melvin E. Thompson, the lieutenant governor-elect, and Herman Talmadge, Eugene Talmadge's son. Arnall stated that he would remain in office until his successor was properly sworn in, ...
Who refused to accept the vote by the General Assembly?
Both Arnall and Thompson refused to accept the vote by the General Assembly. Thompson began legal proceedings, appealing to the Supreme Court of Georgia. Arnall physically refused to leave, so on January 15, 1947, both Talmadge and Arnall sat in the Georgia State Capitol claiming to be the governor. The next day, Talmadge took control of the governor's office and arranged to have the locks changed. Arnall soon relinquished his claim and supported Thompson's claim.
Who ran for governor in 1948?
Following the court's decision, Herman Talmadge ceded the office of governor to Thompson, ending the controversy. Talmadge then ran for governor in 1948, defeating Governor Thompson for the Democratic nomination with 51.8% of the votes to Thompson's 45.1%. Talmadge then went on to win the November special election with 97.51% of the vote. He served the final 26 months (November 1948 - January 1951) of the term for which his father had been elected, and was elected for a further full term in November 1950.
Who hid the Georgia seal in his wheelchair?
Eventually a ruling by the Supreme Court of Georgia settled the matter in favor of Thompson. Georgia's Secretary of State Ben Fortson hid the state seal in his wheelchair so no official business could be conducted until the controversy was settled.
Overview
Judicial action
Three contenders
- After leaving the governorship in 1947, Arnall became a successful attorney and businessman in Atlanta. For a brief period he served in the administration of U.S president Harry S. Truman as director of the office of price stabilization. Truman offered him the position of U.S. solicitor general, but he declined. Arnall again ran for governor in 196...
Legislative action
See also
The state's highest court, the Supreme Court of Georgia, ruled in March 1947 that the legislature had violated the state constitution by electing Talmadge governor and that Thompson should serve as governor until the next general election in November 1948. The court directed that in November 1948 there would be a special election at which voters would choose someone to complete Eugene Talmadge's term.
Further reading
Three men made claims to the governorship: Ellis Arnall, the outgoing governor, Melvin E. Thompson, the lieutenant governor-elect, and Herman Talmadge, Eugene Talmadge's son.
Arnall stated that he would remain in office until his successor was properly sworn in, while Thompson said that he should be sworn in as governor in Euge…