
What do the numbers represent?
- First number. The first number you will find on your fertilizer pack is nitrogen which is frequently considered one of the most vital nutrients to promote plant growth.
- Second number. The second number you will find on your fertilizer pack refers to the phosphorus content. ...
- Third number. ...
What do the three numbers on fertilizer mean?
- The three numbers on fertilizer are the N-P-K ratio, which stands for nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
- These three nutrients have separate functions and are essential to a plant's growth and health.
- Fertilizers can be organic or synthetic, and come in a dry or liquid form.
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What are the 3 numbers for fertilizer?
The global market for controlled release fertilizer is estimated at USD 2.4 Billion in 2021; it is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.4% to reach USD 3.3 Billion by 2026 ... The increasing number of patients in hospitals due to the growth of the aging ...
What do the numbers on fertilizer packages mean?
What do the numbers on fertilizer packages mean? EUGENE - When you see numbers following a fertilizer name, they correspond to the percentage of those elements – N, P and K – nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. By law, manufacturers must list on their fertilizer products the percentage, by weight, of the essential plant nutrients in that order, explained Ross Penhallegon, Oregon State University horticulturist.
How to understand fertilizer numbers?
- Nitrogen for vegetative growth like plant leaves or grass ( Up ).
- Phosphorus for root development ( Down ).
- Potassium for everything ( All Around ).

What is the 3 numbers in fertilizer?
The three numbers you see on the label of every bagged or bottled fertilizer represent the product's N-P-K ratio. The N in the ratio stands for nitrogen, the P stands for phosphorous, and the K stands for potassium.
What are the 4 fertilizer numbers?
EUGENE - When you see numbers following a fertilizer name, they correspond to the percentage of those elements – N, P and K – nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
What does the numbers mean on fertilizer 24 8 16?
Similarly, types of fertilizer with the NPK value of 24-8-16 contain 24 percent nitrogen, 8 percent phosphorus, and 16 percent potassium—that's an NPK ratio of 3:1:2.
Which fertilizer have high nitrogen?
Fertilizers that supply the most nitrogen include urea (46-0-0) and ammonium sulfate (21-0-0). Due to its high nitrogen content, urea can damage plants when applied neat, so it's often sold mixed with other agents.
What are the best numbers for fertilizer?
While balanced, all-purpose fertilizers with a 10-10-10 ratio or 5-5-5 ratio are best for most houseplants, narrowing down the needs of the plant will allow you to choose a fertilizer with the number that best fits those needs.
Which NPK is best for plants?
NPK 19 19 19 OR NPk 20 20 20 fertilizer Helps plants do everything better, because when plants have sufficient calcium and phosphorus, a whole host of other processes can happen properly.
What is 19 19 19 fertilizer used for?
19-19-19 fertilizer is a great choice for fruit trees, decorative trees and shrubs, vegetable gardens and large-scale agricultural uses. The high percentage of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium all contribute to healthy foliage, roots and harvest production.
Is nitrogen the first number in fertilizer?
These nutrients are the three numbers on a fertilizer bag listed in order (N-P-K). So, a fertilizer that contains 5-10-10 means it has 5 percent nitrogen, 10 percent phosphorus (phosphate), and 10 percent potassium (potash). A “complete” fertilizer contains all three.
What does 13 13 13 fertilizer have in it?
“Triple 13” or 13-13-13 refers to the nutrient analysis in that particular bag of fertilizer. The three numbers represent Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P) and Potassium (K). These are the 3 macro-nutrients that make up a bag of fertilizer sold for the purpose of feeding your lawn.
What is a low nitrogen fertilizer?
Low nitrogen fertilizers include any package with a zero as the first number. For example, 0-10-10 fertilizer contains no nitrogen at all. A low first number on a package means the fertilizer is low in nitrogen. For example, 3-1-2 fertilizer contains only 3% nitrogen by weight.
How much N is in urea?
46 percent nitrogenQuick facts. The agricultural industry widely uses urea, a white crystalline solid containing 46 percent nitrogen as an animal feed additive and fertilizer.
What is the best form of nitrogen for plants?
Nitrate is the form of nitrogen most used by plants for growth and development. Nitrate is the form that can most easily be lost to groundwater.
What do the fertilizer numbers mean?
All fertilizer labels have three bold numbers. The first number is the amount of nitrogen (N), the second number is the amount of phosphate (P2O5) and the third number is the amount of potash (K2O). These three numbers represent the primary nutrients (nitrogen(N) - phosphorus(P) - potassium(K)).
What is the best ratio for lawn fertilizer?
Lawns want nutrients in a basic ratio of 4-1-2. (NOTE: 16-4-8 is a 4-1-2 ratio) This means four parts nitrogen to one part phosphorous to two parts potassium. Often referred to as the N-P-K Ratio.
Is triple 10 fertilizer good for lawns?
Is 10-10-10 Fertilizer Good For Grass? The nitrogen in 10-10-10 fertilizer can help lawns grow denser and greener. Apply it at a rate of 1 pound per 1000 square feet. It's good to get a slow-release formula so it'll feed your lawn continuously, giving you more time before your next application.
Is triple 16 fertilizer good for lawns?
Triple 16 fertilizer is a general purpose fertilizer for use on most shrubs, trees, lawns, flowers and vegetables. It contains a fast acting form of nitrogen which plants use, even in cool weather, to help develop a rich green color. This triple 16 fertilizer is especially effective on clay, sand and peat.
What is the number on the front of a lawn fertilizer bag?
The numbers on the front of your lawn fertilizer bag are a “fertilizer grade”, sometimes called an “N-P-K ratio”, which describes how much Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium it contains. These are three of the most important nutrients for your lawn, and different fertilizers will contain different balances of each.
When to apply nitrogen to turf?
It can help turf recover from environmental stresses and injury. An application of nitrogen in the spring, and then timely spreading throughout the growing season will help fortify turf to better withstand environmental stresses such as heat and insects.
Why do IFA 4Plus fertilizers have different numbers?
As the seasons change, your lawn will need more of some nutrients than others to stay healthy and strong. This is why you see a different set of numbers on each of our IFA 4Plus seasonal fertilizers. Let’s look at these numbers more closely and see what they’re doing for your lawn.
What is the effect of nitrogen on grass?
Nitrogen helps your grass to appear green, lush and thick. Nitrogen aids in the creation of chlorophyll, which is responsible for producing the green pigment in the grass and is the compound by which plants use sunlight to produce sugars from carbon dioxide and water. Nitrogen or “N” stimulates new root growth.
Why is potassium important for plants?
Potassium is important to overall plant health . Potassium or “K” supports the internal process of the plant cells that affects photosynthesis, water absorption, respiration and protein production. A deficiency of potassium weakens a plant and increases its vulnerability to drought, temperature fluctuation injury and disease.
Does potassium help with drought?
A deficiency of potassium weakens a plant and increases its vulnerability to drought, temperature fluctuation injury and disease. Adding soluble potash (K2O) to the soil helps grass withstand stress, drought, and disease. Specifically, potassium helps maintain pressure in the cells of the plant, resulting in a positive influence on drought ...
Does nitrogen help lawns in hot summers?
A slow release of nitrogen delivers even, consistent feeding throughout hot summer months. Plus, with slightly more Potassium than the previous steps, you’re supporting the lawn’s ability to absorb water, produce proteins, and stay healthy.
