What is found on a hazard label? Hazard Statements describe the nature of the hazard(s) of a chemical, including, where appropriate, the degree of hazard. For example: “Causes damage to kidneys through prolonged or repeated exposure when absorbed through the skin.” All of the applicable hazard statements must appear on the label.
What is a health hazard?
When did the Hazard symbol come out?
How many symbols are there in the GHS system?
What is a pictogram label?
What is an explosive bomb?
What are oxidizers?
What is an exclamation mark?
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About this website
What is a hazard statement on a label?
A hazard statement is a phrase that describes the nature of the hazard in the substance or mixture. A hazard statement will be determined by the application of the classification criteria. Examples of hazard statements include: causes serious eye damage. toxic if swallowed.
Which of the following elements can be found on a hazardous materials label?
Labels for a hazardous chemical must contain: Name, Address and Telephone Number • Product Identifier • Signal Word • Hazard Statement(s) • Precautionary Statement(s) • Pictogram(s) Page 3 3 above, the label could state, “Do not breathe vapors or spray. Get medical attention if you feel unwell.
What are the 5 main areas of the hazard communication labels?
When approaching HazCom, remember its five key elements:materials inventory;safety data sheets;labeling;written program; and.training.
Where is the hazard statement on a label?
Physical and Chemical Hazards Statement These statements should appear immediately below the hazards to humans and domestic animals and environmental hazards statements in the precautionary statements section of the label, under the subheading "Physical or Chemical Hazards."
What 3 pieces of information must be on a workplace label?
In general, a workplace label will require the following information: Product name (matching the SDS product name). Safe handling precautions, may include pictograms or other supplier label information. A reference to the SDS (if available).
What is the basic warnings found on hazard warning labels?
Labels must include the following information: • common name of the chemical; Page 2 • name, address, and emergency telephone # of company responsible for the product; • hazard warning indicating the most serious health or safety hazard the chemical poses (e.g. corrosive, carcinogen, water-reactive, flammable).
What 3 main items are included in a work hazard communication program?
The program must include labels on containers of hazardous chemicals, safety data sheets (SDSs) for hazardous chemicals, and training for workers.
What are the example of hazards?
Examples include industrial pollution, nuclear radiation, toxic wastes, dam failures, transport accidents, factory explosions, fires and chemical spills. Technological hazards also may arise directly as a result of the impacts of a natural hazard event.
What are the elements of hazard?
Explanation: biological hazard. chemical hazard. physical hazard. ergonomic hazard. psychosocial hazard.
What information must be included on a hazardous chemical label quizlet?
What information must be included on a hazardous chemical label? Product identifier, supplier identification, GHS signal word, GHS hazard statement, GHS hazard pictograms, precautionary statement. What is the meaning of the following GHS signal words? Danger: denotes a more severe hazard possible.
What do the hazard symbols mean?
Oxidising (Symbol: flame over circle) Corrosive (Symbol: corrosion) Acute toxicity (Symbol: skull and crossbones) Hazardous to the environment (Symbol: environment) Health hazard/Hazardous to the ozone layer (Symbol: exclamation mark)
What 3 things must be listed on a chemical transfer container label?
GHS Label Requirements: The Six ElementsSignal Word. The signal word indicates hazard level. ... GHS Symbols (Hazard Pictograms) ... Manufacturer Information. ... Precautionary Statements / First Aid. ... Hazard Statements. ... Product Name or Identifiers.
Which of the following warning labels may be on a Class 2 hazardous material?
Which of the following Warning Labels may be on a Class 2 hazardous material? Only label "C" may contain Class 2, Gasses.
What are the different types of hazardous materials?
A visor card guide for state and local law enforcement officials illustrating vehicle placarding and signage for the following nine classes of hazardous materials: 1) Explosives, 2) Gases, 3) Flammable Liquid and Combustible Liquid, 4) Flammable Solid, Spontanaeously Combustible and Dangerous When Wet 5) Oxidizer and ...
What are hazardous materials defined as?
Hazardous materials are substances or chemicals that pose a health hazard, a physical hazard, or harm to the environment.
What package marking indicates that a material is a hazardous substance?
Hazard Class Labels are standard hazmat identifiers, designed to meet regulations. Each label has markings that tell what type of hazard is identified on the label. They help identify what type of hazardous material is in a package.
GHS Symbols - SCHC
GHS Symbol Pictograms. SCHC members can access a full library of downloadable pictograms here, in various formats suitable for labels and printing.. Physical hazards pictograms. Explosive. Flammable. Oxidizing. Gas Under Pressure. Corrosive (to metals) Health hazards pictograms
What is a health hazard?
Health Hazard: A cancer-causing agent (carcinogen) or substance with respiratory, reproductive or organ toxicity that causes damage over time (a chronic, or long-term, health hazard). Health Hazard. Flame: Flammable materials or substances liable to self ignite when exposed to water or air (pyrophoric), or which emit flammable gas.
When did the Hazard symbol come out?
Hazard symbols have come a long way from the rudimentary drawings used to designate poison in the early 1800s.
How many symbols are there in the GHS system?
The GHS system, part of OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS), consists of nine symbols, or pictograms, providing recognition of the hazards associated with certain substances. Use of eight of the nine are mandatory in the U.S., the exception being the environmental pictogram (see below). Each pictogram covers a specific type ...
What is a pictogram label?
In addition to pictograms, labels are required to include a signal word (“danger” or “warning”), a brief hazard statement and a precautionary statement outlining ways to prevent exposure.
What is an explosive bomb?
Exploding Bomb: Explosives, including organic peroxides and highly unstable material at risk of exploding even without exposure to air (self -reactives).
What are oxidizers?
Oxidizers are chemicals that facilitate burning or make fires burn hotter and longer. Flame Over Circle. Skull and Crossbones: Substances, such as poisons and highly concentrated acids, which have an immediate and severe toxic effect (acute toxicity). Skull and Crossbones.
What is an exclamation mark?
Exclamation Mark: An immediate skin, eye or respiratory tract irritant, or narcotic. Exclamation Mark. Gas Cylinder: Gases stored under pressure, such as ammonia or liquid nitrogen. Gas Cylinder. Corrosion: Materials causing skin corrosion/burns or eye damage on contact, or that are corrosive to metals. Corrosion.
When is a label required for a hazardous product?
A workplace label is required when: a hazardous product is produced (made) at the workplace and used in that workplace, a hazardous product is decanted (e.g., transferred or poured) into another container, or. a supplier label becomes lost or illegible (unreadable).
What is a hazard statement?
Hazard statements are brief, standardized sentences that tell you more about the exact hazard of the product. The statements are short but they describe the most significant hazards of the product.
What information is required on a supplier label?
Providing a supplier label in just English or French would not be considered to be in compliance.
Who is responsible for labelling?
In most cases, suppliers are responsible for labelling the hazardous products that they provide to customers. Note: Labels should be affixed to, printed or written on, or attached to the hazardous product or the container and remain legible. Providing a WHMIS 2015 label along with the shipping papers would not be considered to be in compliance.
What does a supplier label look like?
There is no set format for a supplier label. As mentioned, labels must be in English and French. They may be bilingual (as one label), or be presented as two labels (one each in English and French).
When will a supplier label have to be updated?
A label will be required to be updated when the supplier becomes aware of any "significant new data". According to the regulation, the definition of significant new data is:
Are there any other differences in labels allowed?
In specific cases, yes. A WHMIS label can also be a mark, sign, stamp, sticker, seal, ticket, tag, or wrapper. It can be attached, imprinted, stencilled or embossed on the hazardous product or its container. Workers must be trained to be able to identify these alternate systems if they are used in the workplace.
What are the colors on hazardous materials labels?
The blue, yellow, green, and other colored labels you are accustomed to seeing are being replaced. All labels on hazardous materials will contain one of nine symbols or pictograms. These symbols will be displayed as a black graphic on a white background inside a red diamond shaped border.
Why do we need labels for chemicals?
Labels are the most convenient source of information about chemicals and their hazard potential. All hazardous-chemical containers must be labeled. Labels must include specific, detailed information about their containers' contents. Labels include one or more standardized symbols to help you quickly identify the contents of a container.
Why is OSHA a global standard?
In an effort to make the workplace safer through better communication of hazards , OSHA has adopted the Global Harmonization Standard for hazardous materials. This international standard will help ensure that all substances, no matter where they are manufactured, are labeled in a way that is highly visible and easy to understand.
How do chemicals enter the body?
Some chemicals enter into the body by absorption through the skin. Always use personal protective equipment or clothing in order to protect your body from skin contact with hazardous material. If you are exposed, wash the exposed area thoroughly.
How long does an SDS need to be retained?
An SDS must be maintained in the facility for use by personnel while the material is in the facility, and will be retained for a period of 30 years after the use of the material is discontinued.
What is a SDS?
A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides detailed information about a specific hazardous material. Although labels are a good way to provide information about hazardous chemicals, sometimes you need more information about the chemical, but it may not be possible to provide all the information on a label.
What language do you need to label a container?
Labels must appear on each container. Labels must be legible and must be written in English, although other languages can be used if required.
What is Hazard Classification?
Hazard classification: Provides specific criteria for classification of health and physical hazards, as well as classification of mixtures.
Why are employers required to train workers on the new labels elements and safety data sheets format?
Information and training: Employers are required to train workers on the new labels elements and safety data sheets format to facilitate recognition and understanding.
What is the job of a chemical manufacturer?
Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to evaluate the hazards of the chemicals they produce or import, and prepare labels and safety data sheets to convey the hazard information to their downstream customers;
How to ensure chemical safety?
In order to ensure chemical safety in the workplace, information about the identities and hazards of the chemicals must be available and understandable to workers. OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires the development and dissemination of such information: 1 Chemical manufacturers and importers are required to evaluate the hazards of the chemicals they produce or import, and prepare labels and safety data sheets to convey the hazard information to their downstream customers; 2 All employers with hazardous chemicals in their workplaces must have labels and safety data sheets for their exposed workers, and train them to handle the chemicals appropriately.
What is the HCS?
The Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) is now aligned with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). This update to the Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) will provide a common and coherent approach to classifying chemicals and communicating hazard information on labels and safety data sheets.
What is Hazard Communication Standard?
Hazard Communication Standard. In order to ensure chemical safety in the workplace, information about the identities and hazards of the chemicals must be available and understandable to workers.
Do employers have to have labels for hazardous chemicals?
All employers with hazardous chemicals in their workplaces must have labels and safety data sheets for their exposed workers, and train them to handle the chemicals appropriately.
Who has the responsibility to ensure that each container of hazardous chemical in the workplace is labeled, tagged, or?
The using employer has the responsibility to ensure that each container of hazardous chemical in the workplace is labeled, tagged, or marked with the following information:
What is HCS labeling?
The HCS establishes labeling requirements that must be met by the chemical manufacturer, importer or distributor. Specifically, section (f) of the HCS requires the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party to label, tag, or mark containers of hazardous chemicals leaving their workplaces with the following information: ...
Why do we need to label containers?
The purpose of container labeling is to provide an immediate warning to employees of the hazards they may be exposed to and through the chemical identity, labels provide a link to more detailed information available through MSDS's and other sources. Labeling of containers of hazardous chemicals is an essential element of an employer's Hazard Communication Program. Accordingly, OSHA views the labeling requirements as essential elements of the standard that are not duplicative or burdensome to the employer for the reasons presented above.
When was the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard issued?
MAKE THE RATING AND LABELING OF HAZARDOUS PRODUCTS, as required by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard of August 24, 1987, (29 CFR 1910.1200) THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MANUFACTURER OR DISTRIBUTOR RATHER THAN HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL.
What is the OSHA standard number?
Standard Number: 1910.1200. OSHA requirements are set by statute, standards and regulations. Our interpretation letters explain these requirements and how they apply to particular circumstances, but they cannot create additional employer obligations. This letter constitutes OSHA's interpretation of the requirements discussed.
Do employers have to use hazardous chemical rating systems?
The standard does not require employers to use hazardous chemical rating systems. Again, if the incoming container is already labeled by the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party, then the employer is not required to affix his own label. If the container does require labeling by the employer, ...
What is a health hazard?
Health Hazard: A cancer-causing agent (carcinogen) or substance with respiratory, reproductive or organ toxicity that causes damage over time (a chronic, or long-term, health hazard). Health Hazard. Flame: Flammable materials or substances liable to self ignite when exposed to water or air (pyrophoric), or which emit flammable gas.
When did the Hazard symbol come out?
Hazard symbols have come a long way from the rudimentary drawings used to designate poison in the early 1800s.
How many symbols are there in the GHS system?
The GHS system, part of OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS), consists of nine symbols, or pictograms, providing recognition of the hazards associated with certain substances. Use of eight of the nine are mandatory in the U.S., the exception being the environmental pictogram (see below). Each pictogram covers a specific type ...
What is a pictogram label?
In addition to pictograms, labels are required to include a signal word (“danger” or “warning”), a brief hazard statement and a precautionary statement outlining ways to prevent exposure.
What is an explosive bomb?
Exploding Bomb: Explosives, including organic peroxides and highly unstable material at risk of exploding even without exposure to air (self -reactives).
What are oxidizers?
Oxidizers are chemicals that facilitate burning or make fires burn hotter and longer. Flame Over Circle. Skull and Crossbones: Substances, such as poisons and highly concentrated acids, which have an immediate and severe toxic effect (acute toxicity). Skull and Crossbones.
What is an exclamation mark?
Exclamation Mark: An immediate skin, eye or respiratory tract irritant, or narcotic. Exclamation Mark. Gas Cylinder: Gases stored under pressure, such as ammonia or liquid nitrogen. Gas Cylinder. Corrosion: Materials causing skin corrosion/burns or eye damage on contact, or that are corrosive to metals. Corrosion.
