Full Answer
What is behavioural perspective in psychology?
Behavioral perspective is usually used by therapists in treating a mental health condition to explain the cause of the illness. Cross-cultural perspective. This particular perspective examines human behavior throughout different cultures.
What are the major perspectives in modern psychology?
Major Perspectives On Modern Psychology 1 Psychodynamic perspective. ... 2 Cognitive perspective. ... 3 Behavioral perspective. ... 4 Cross-cultural perspective. ... 5 Biological perspective. ... 6 Humanistic perspective. ... 7 Evolutionary perspective. ...
What is the biological perspective in psychology?
Biological perspective. This area of psychology previously known as biopsychology or physiological psychology highlights the physical and biological bases of human behavior. Biological psychologists study how genetics or damaged areas in the brain can affect behavior and personality.
What are the different perspectives on human behavior?
This particular perspective examines human behavior throughout different cultures. There are 2 components that researchers study in order to determine how culture affects our thinking and behavior. The first one is the individualistic culture while the second one is the collectivistic culture. Biological perspective.
Which perspective emphasizes the impact of learning on behavior?
Behavioral Perspective Behaviorism is the theoretical perspective in which learning and behavior are described and explained in terms of stimulus-response relationships. The key assumptions of behaviorism are: The environment influences behavior.
Which perspective most clearly emphasizes the interactive influences of traits and situations on human behavior?
CardsTerm A sense of one's ability to competently perform a task is calledDefinition self-efficacyTerm Which perspective most clearly emphasizes the interactive influences of traits and situations on human behavior?Definition social-cognitive perspective120 more rows•May 4, 2014
Which perspective most clearly focuses on how we learn observable responses?
Psychology Perspectives HuntQuestionAnswerWhich perspective is most concerned with how individuals interpret their experiences?cognitiveWhich perspective most clearly focuses on how we learn observable responses?behavioral48 more rows
Which perspective emphasizes the impact of external forces on behavior?
The behaviorist perspective is concerned with how environmental factors (called stimuli) affect observable behavior (called the response). The behaviorist perspective proposes two main processes whereby people learn from their environment: namely classical conditioning and operant conditioning.
Which of the following does the humanistic perspective emphasize?
Humanistic psychology is a perspective that emphasizes looking at the whole individual and stresses concepts such as free will, self-efficacy, and self-actualization. Rather than concentrating on dysfunction, humanistic psychology strives to help people fulfill their potential and maximize their well-being.
What is the distinctive feature of the psychodynamic perspective is its emphasis on?
Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we're not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the interaction of the brain and body in behavior?
Psychology 101QuestionAnswerPsychologists who study the degree to which genes influence our personality are working from theBehavior genetices prospectiveWhich psychological perspective emphasizes the interaction of the brain and body in behavior?Neuroscience50 more rows
Which perspective in psychology is most likely to focus in how behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures?
CardsTerm William JamesDefinition Who introduced functionalism?Term social-cultural perspectiveDefinition the approach to psychology that focuses on how behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures.74 more rows•May 9, 2009
What does the cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on?
The Cognitive Perspective Cognitive psychology stands in stark contrast to behavioral psychology. This approach focuses on how internal thoughts and feelings influence one's behavior. The cognitive approach emphasizes the importance of memory, perception and attention, language, decision-making and problem-solving.
Which perspective emphasizes the role of learning and environmental events such as stimuli to explain behavior?
Behaviorism emphasizes the role of environmental factors in influencing behavior, to the near exclusion of innate or inherited factors. This amounts essentially to a focus on learning. We learn new behavior through classical or operant conditioning (collectively known as 'learning theory').
Which perspective emphasizes the influence of social and cultural factors in explaining behavior?
Sociocultural Perspective Stresses the importance of social norms and culture. Proposes that children learn behavior through problem-solving interactions with other children and adults. Through these interactions, they learn the values and norms of their society.
Which perspective focuses on how our thinking influences our behavior quizlet?
~ The cognitive perspective emphasizes the role that thoughts play in determining behavior.
Which element in Freud's personality theory consists of the conscience and strict parent the ego ideal?
The superego is the ethical component of the personality and provides the moral standards by which the ego operates. The superego's criticisms, prohibitions, and inhibitions form a person's conscience, and its positive aspirations and ideals represent one's idealized self-image, or “ego ideal.”
Which personality theories emphasize reciprocal determination?
In social-cognitive theory, the concepts of reciprocal determinism, observational learning, and self-efficacy all play a part in personality development.
Which category of personality type would people who often become emotional and do impulsive things fall into?
Cluster B personality disorders involve dramatic and erratic behaviors. People with these types of conditions display intense, unstable emotions and impulsive behaviors.
What was the main idea behind Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?
Answer and Explanation: The main idea behind Erikson's theory of psychosocial development is that our personality develops in stages, and at every one of these stages a psychosocial crisis unfolds in a way that determines our personality development based on the outcome.
What are the main perspectives of psychology?
main perspectives of psychology. biological, developmental, cognitive, psychodynamic, humanistic, behavioral, sociocultural, evolutionary, trait. biological ciew. emphasizes on how our physical makeup and the operation of our brains influence our personality, preferences, behavior patterns, and abilities.
What is the scientific study of observable behavior and its explanations by principles of learning?
scientific study of observable behavior and its explanations by principles of learning. behavioral psychology. scientific study of the links between biological and psychological processes. biological psychology. scientific study of all mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicsting.
What is the best definition of psychology?
Terms in this set (91) The best definition of psychology is. The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. the empirical approach to psychological research is best reflected as. psychological study is conducted through careful observation and scientifically-based research.
Which branch of psychology studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior?
evolutionary psychology. branch of psychology that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior and uses that info to treat people with psychological disorders. psychodynamic psychology. study of how situations and cultures affect our behavior and thinking. social-cultural psycholgy.
Which philosopher believed that the mind is separate from the body and knowledge is innage?
psychoanalysis. asserted that mental disorders arise from conflicts in the unconscious mind. who believed that the mind is separate from the body and knowledge was innage. Socrates and Plato. who believed knowledge comes from experience.
How long does Kathy study for a psychology test?
Kathy performs better on a Psychology test if she studies the material 15 minutes every day for 8 days than if she crams for 2 hours the night before the test. This illustrates what is known as:
What is info processing model?
Info processing model: processing info is similar to a computer processing memory into 3 stages
