Which term means inflammation of muscle and fascia?
fasciitisfasciitis: the inflammation of fascia. tendon: fibrous tissue that connects muscle to bone. tendinitis/tendonitis: the inflammation of a tendon. fiber: muscle cell. fibromyalgia: a disorder characterized by widespread muscle pain and fatigue.
Which term means the lack of muscle coordination during voluntary movement?
Ataxia describes poor muscle control that causes clumsy voluntary movements. It may cause difficulty with walking and balance, hand coordination, speech and swallowing, and eye movements. Ataxia usually results from damage to the part of the brain that controls muscle coordination (cerebellum) or its connections.
Which disorder is characterized by inflammation of a voluntary muscle?
Description. Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy is a group of disorders characterized by inflammation of the muscles used for movement (skeletal muscles).
What is the medical term for rupture of a muscle?
Rhabdomyolysis is the breakdown of muscle tissue that leads to the release of muscle fiber contents into the blood.
What is the muscle disease characterized by the inflammation and weakening of voluntary muscles in many parts of the body at the same time?
What is muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy (MD) refers to a group of more than 30 genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of skeletal muscles used during voluntary movement.
Which term describes a condition of abnormal muscle tone that causes the impairment of voluntary muscle movement?
What is spasticity? Spasticity is abnormal muscle tightness due to prolonged muscle contraction.
What is myositis?
Myositis is the name for a group of rare conditions. The main symptoms are weak, painful or aching muscles. This usually gets worse, slowly over time. You may also trip or fall a lot, and be very tired after walking or standing. If you have any of these symptoms you should see a GP.
What causes muscle inflammation?
Myositis, or general muscle inflammation, may be caused by: autoimmune disorders in which the immune system attacks muscle. an allergic reaction following exposure to a toxic substance or medicine. a virus or other infectious organism such as bacteria or fungi.
What causes myopathy?
The primary symptom of myopathy is muscle weakness. Myopathies can be caused by genetic defects or endocrine or metabolic disorders. Other causes are infection, muscle injury, medication, problems with electrolyte levels and thyroid disease.
Which term means pain of many muscles?
Myalgia describes muscle aches and pain, which can involve ligaments, tendons and fascia, the soft tissues that connect muscles, bones and organs. Injuries, trauma, overuse, tension, certain drugs and illnesses can all bring about myalgia.
Which term means inflammation of the tendon?
Tendinitis is inflammation or irritation of a tendon — the thick fibrous cords that attach muscle to bone. The condition causes pain and tenderness just outside a joint. While tendinitis can occur in any of your tendons, it's most common around your shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees and heels.
What does Osteoclasis mean?
the breaking of a boneMedical Definition of osteoclasis : the breaking of a bone as a step in the correction of a deformity.
What is a Myorrhaphy?
myorrhaphy (plural myorrhaphies) (surgery) Suture of a muscle.
What is dyskinesia quizlet chapter4?
dyskinesia. difficult movement; the distortion of voluntary movement such as in a tic or spasm. hyperkinesia. abnormally increased muscle activity or function. hypokinesia.
What is the definition of myoclonus quizlet?
Myoclonus. A sudden, brief, shock-like involuntary movement caused by muscular contractions or inhibitions.
Which of the following terms means the distortion or impairment of voluntary movement resulting in fragmented or jerky motions?
Ataxia is the distortion of voluntary movement such as in a tic or spasm.